Hizb 25

One of the 60 subdivisions of the Quran (half a Juz)

12:53
۞وَمَآ
wama
And not
أُبَرِّئُ
ubarri-u
I absolve
نَفۡسِيٓۚ
nafsi
myself
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
ٱلنَّفۡسَ
al-nafsa
the soul
لَأَمَّارَةُۢ
la-ammaratun
(is) a certain enjoiner
بِٱلسُّوٓءِ
bil-sui
of evil
إِلَّا
illa
unless
مَا
ma
[that]
رَحِمَ
rahima
bestows Mercy
رَبِّيٓۚ
rabbi
my Lord
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
رَبِّي
rabbi
my Lord
غَفُورٞ
ghafurun
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٞ
rahimun
Most Merciful
٥٣

I do not pretend to be blameless, for man’s very soul incites him to evil unless my Lord shows mercy: He is most forgiving, most merciful.’

Translation 1260

12:54
وَقَالَ
waqala
And said
ٱلۡمَلِكُ
al-maliku
the king
ٱئۡتُونِي
i'tuni
Bring him to me
بِهِۦٓ
bihi
Bring him to me
أَسۡتَخۡلِصۡهُ
astakhlis'hu
I will select him
لِنَفۡسِيۖ
linafsi
for myself
فَلَمَّا
falamma
Then when
كَلَّمَهُۥ
kallamahu
he spoke to him
قَالَ
qala
he said
إِنَّكَ
innaka
Indeed you
ٱلۡيَوۡمَ
al-yawma
(are) today
لَدَيۡنَا
ladayna
with us
مَكِينٌ
makinun
firmly established
أَمِينٞ
aminun
(and) trusted
٥٤

The king said, ‘Bring him to me: I will have him serve me personally,’ and then, once he had spoken with him, ‘From now on you will have our trust and favour.’

Translation 1260

12:55
قَالَ
qala
He said
ٱجۡعَلۡنِي
ij'alni
Appoint me
عَلَىٰ
ala
over
خَزَآئِنِ
khazaini
(the) treasuries
ٱلۡأَرۡضِۖ
al-ardi
(of) the land
إِنِّي
inni
Indeed I
حَفِيظٌ
hafizun
(will be) a guardian
عَلِيمٞ
alimun
knowing
٥٥

Joseph said, ‘Put me in charge of the nation’s storehouses: I shall manage them prudently and carefully.’

Translation 1260

12:56
وَكَذَٰلِكَ
wakadhalika
And thus
مَكَّنَّا
makkanna
We established
لِيُوسُفَ
liyusufa
[to] Yusuf
فِي
fi
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
al-ardi
the land
يَتَبَوَّأُ
yatabawwa-u
to settle
مِنۡهَا
min'ha
therein
حَيۡثُ
haythu
where ever
يَشَآءُۚ
yashau
he willed
نُصِيبُ
nusibu
We bestow
بِرَحۡمَتِنَا
birahmatina
Our Mercy
مَن
man
(on) whom
نَّشَآءُۖ
nashau
We will
وَلَا
wala
And not
نُضِيعُ
nudi'u
We let go waste
أَجۡرَ
ajra
(the) reward
ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
al-muh'sinina
(of) the good-doers
٥٦

In this way We settled Joseph in that land to live wherever he wished: We grant Our mercy to whoever We will and do not fail to reward those who do good

Translation 1260

12:57
وَلَأَجۡرُ
wala-ajru
And surely (the) reward
ٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ
al-akhirati
(of) the Hereafter
خَيۡرٞ
khayrun
(is) better
لِّلَّذِينَ
lilladhina
for those who
ءَامَنُواْ
amanu
believe
وَكَانُواْ
wakanu
and are
يَتَّقُونَ
yattaquna
God conscious
٥٧

The reward of the Hereafter is best for those who believe and are mindful of God

Translation 1260

12:58
وَجَآءَ
wajaa
And came
إِخۡوَةُ
ikh'watu
(the) brothers
يُوسُفَ
yusufa
(of) Yusuf
فَدَخَلُواْ
fadakhalu
and they entered
عَلَيۡهِ
alayhi
upon him
فَعَرَفَهُمۡ
fa'arafahum
and he recognized them
وَهُمۡ
wahum
but they
لَهُۥ
lahu
knew him not
مُنكِرُونَ
munkiruna
knew him not
٥٨

Joseph’s brothers came and presented themselves before him. He recognized them- though they did not recognize him

Translation 1260

12:59
وَلَمَّا
walamma
And when
جَهَّزَهُم
jahhazahum
he had furnished them
بِجَهَازِهِمۡ
bijahazihim
with their supplies
قَالَ
qala
he said
ٱئۡتُونِي
i'tuni
Bring to me
بِأَخٖ
bi-akhin
a brother
لَّكُم
lakum
of yours
مِّنۡ
min
from
أَبِيكُمۡۚ
abikum
your father
أَلَا
ala
Do not
تَرَوۡنَ
tarawna
you see
أَنِّيٓ
anni
that I
أُوفِي
ufi
[I] give full
ٱلۡكَيۡلَ
al-kayla
[the] measure
وَأَنَا۠
wa-ana
and that I am
خَيۡرُ
khayru
(the) best
ٱلۡمُنزِلِينَ
al-munzilina
(of) the hosts
٥٩

and once he had given them their provisions, he said, ‘Bring me the brother [you left with] your father! Have you not seen me giving generous measure and being the best of hosts

Translation 1260

12:60
فَإِن
fa-in
But if
لَّمۡ
lam
not
تَأۡتُونِي
tatuni
you bring him to me
بِهِۦ
bihi
you bring him to me
فَلَا
fala
then (there will be) no
كَيۡلَ
kayla
measure
لَكُمۡ
lakum
for you
عِندِي
indi
from me
وَلَا
wala
and not
تَقۡرَبُونِ
taqrabuni
you will come near me
٦٠

You will have no more corn from me if you do not bring him to me, and you will not be permitted to approach me.’

Translation 1260

12:61
قَالُواْ
qalu
They said
سَنُرَٰوِدُ
sanurawidu
We will try to get permission
عَنۡهُ
anhu
for him
أَبَاهُ
abahu
(from) his father
وَإِنَّا
wa-inna
and indeed we
لَفَٰعِلُونَ
lafa'iluna
surely will do
٦١

They said, ‘We shall do all we can to persuade his father to send him with us, indeed we shall.’

Translation 1260

12:62
وَقَالَ
waqala
And he said
لِفِتۡيَٰنِهِ
lifit'yanihi
to his servants
ٱجۡعَلُواْ
ij'alu
Put
بِضَٰعَتَهُمۡ
bida'atahum
their merchandise
فِي
fi
in
رِحَالِهِمۡ
rihalihim
their saddlebags
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
la'allahum
so that they
يَعۡرِفُونَهَآ
ya'rifunaha
may recognize it
إِذَا
idha
when
ٱنقَلَبُوٓاْ
inqalabu
they go back
إِلَىٰٓ
ila
to
أَهۡلِهِمۡ
ahlihim
their people
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
la'allahum
so that they may
يَرۡجِعُونَ
yarji'una
return
٦٢

Joseph said to his servants, ‘Put their [traded] goods back into their saddlebags, so that they may recognize them when they go back to their family, and [be eager to] return.’

Translation 1260

12:63
فَلَمَّا
falamma
So when
رَجَعُوٓاْ
raja'u
they returned
إِلَىٰٓ
ila
to
أَبِيهِمۡ
abihim
their father
قَالُواْ
qalu
they said
يَٰٓأَبَانَا
yaabana
O our father
مُنِعَ
muni'a
Has been denied
مِنَّا
minna
to us
ٱلۡكَيۡلُ
al-kaylu
the measure
فَأَرۡسِلۡ
fa-arsil
so send
مَعَنَآ
ma'ana
with us
أَخَانَا
akhana
our brother
نَكۡتَلۡ
naktal
(that) we will get measure
وَإِنَّا
wa-inna
And indeed we
لَهُۥ
lahu
for him
لَحَٰفِظُونَ
lahafizuna
(will) surely (be) guardians
٦٣

When they returned to their father, they said, ‘Father, we have been denied any more corn, but send our brother back with us and we shall be given another measure. We shall guard him carefully.’

Translation 1260

Page 243
12:64
قَالَ
qala
He said
هَلۡ
hal
Should
ءَامَنُكُمۡ
amanukum
I entrust you
عَلَيۡهِ
alayhi
with him
إِلَّا
illa
except
كَمَآ
kama
as
أَمِنتُكُمۡ
amintukum
I entrusted you
عَلَىٰٓ
ala
with
أَخِيهِ
akhihi
his brother
مِن
min
before
قَبۡلُ
qablu
before
فَٱللَّهُ
fal-lahu
But Allah
خَيۡرٌ
khayrun
(is) the best
حَٰفِظٗاۖ
hafizan
Guardian
وَهُوَ
wahuwa
and He
أَرۡحَمُ
arhamu
(is the) Most Merciful
ٱلرَّٰحِمِينَ
al-rahimina
(of) the merciful
٦٤

He said, ‘Am I to entrust him to you as I did his brother before? God is the best guardian and the Most Merciful of the merciful.’

Translation 1260

12:65
وَلَمَّا
walamma
And when
فَتَحُواْ
fatahu
they opened
مَتَٰعَهُمۡ
mata'ahum
their baggage
وَجَدُواْ
wajadu
they found
بِضَٰعَتَهُمۡ
bida'atahum
their merchandise
رُدَّتۡ
ruddat
returned
إِلَيۡهِمۡۖ
ilayhim
to them
قَالُواْ
qalu
They said
يَٰٓأَبَانَا
yaabana
O our father
مَا
ma
What
نَبۡغِيۖ
nabghi
(could) we desire
هَٰذِهِۦ
hadhihi
This
بِضَٰعَتُنَا
bida'atuna
(is) our merchandise
رُدَّتۡ
ruddat
returned
إِلَيۡنَاۖ
ilayna
to us
وَنَمِيرُ
wanamiru
And we will get provision
أَهۡلَنَا
ahlana
(for) our family
وَنَحۡفَظُ
wanahfazu
and we will protect
أَخَانَا
akhana
our brother
وَنَزۡدَادُ
wanazdadu
and get an increase
كَيۡلَ
kayla
measure
بَعِيرٖۖ
ba'irin
(of) a camel's (load)
ذَٰلِكَ
dhalika
That
كَيۡلٞ
kaylun
(is) a measurement
يَسِيرٞ
yasirun
easy
٦٥

Then, when they opened their packs, they discovered that their goods had been returned to them and they said, ‘Father! We need no more [goods to barter]: look, our goods have been returned to us. We shall get corn for our household; we shall keep our brother safe; we shall be entitled to another camel-load of grain- an extra measure so easily achieved!’

Translation 1260

12:66
قَالَ
qala
He said
لَنۡ
lan
Never
أُرۡسِلَهُۥ
ur'silahu
will I send him
مَعَكُمۡ
ma'akum
with you
حَتَّىٰ
hatta
until
تُؤۡتُونِ
tu'tuni
you give to me
مَوۡثِقٗا
mawthiqan
a promise
مِّنَ
mina
by
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
لَتَأۡتُنَّنِي
latatunnani
that surely you will bring him to me
بِهِۦٓ
bihi
that surely you will bring him to me
إِلَّآ
illa
unless
أَن
an
that
يُحَاطَ
yuhata
you are surrounded
بِكُمۡۖ
bikum
you are surrounded
فَلَمَّآ
falamma
And when
ءَاتَوۡهُ
atawhu
they had given him
مَوۡثِقَهُمۡ
mawthiqahum
their promise
قَالَ
qala
he said
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
عَلَىٰ
ala
over
مَا
ma
what
نَقُولُ
naqulu
we say
وَكِيلٞ
wakilun
(is) a Guardian
٦٦

He said, ‘I will never send him with you, not unless you swear by God that you will bring him back to me if that is humanly possible.’ Then, when they had given him their pledge, he said, ‘Our words are entrusted to God.’

Translation 1260

12:67
وَقَالَ
waqala
And he said
يَٰبَنِيَّ
yabaniyya
O my sons
لَا
la
(Do) not
تَدۡخُلُواْ
tadkhulu
enter
مِنۢ
min
from
بَابٖ
babin
one gate
وَٰحِدٖ
wahidin
one gate
وَٱدۡخُلُواْ
wa-ud'khulu
but enter
مِنۡ
min
from
أَبۡوَٰبٖ
abwabin
gates
مُّتَفَرِّقَةٖۖ
mutafarriqatin
different
وَمَآ
wama
And not
أُغۡنِي
ugh'ni
I can avail
عَنكُم
ankum
you
مِّنَ
mina
against
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
مِن
min
any
شَيۡءٍۖ
shayin
thing
إِنِ
ini
Not
ٱلۡحُكۡمُ
al-huk'mu
(is) the decision
إِلَّا
illa
except
لِلَّهِۖ
lillahi
with Allah
عَلَيۡهِ
alayhi
upon Him
تَوَكَّلۡتُۖ
tawakkaltu
I put my trust
وَعَلَيۡهِ
wa'alayhi
and upon Him
فَلۡيَتَوَكَّلِ
falyatawakkali
let put (their) trust
ٱلۡمُتَوَكِّلُونَ
al-mutawakiluna
the ones who put trust
٦٧

He said, ‘My sons, do not enter all by one gate- use different gates. But I cannot help you against the will of God: all power is in God’s hands. I trust in Him; let everyone put their trust in Him,’

Translation 1260

12:68
وَلَمَّا
walamma
And when
دَخَلُواْ
dakhalu
they entered
مِنۡ
min
from
حَيۡثُ
haythu
where
أَمَرَهُمۡ
amarahum
ordered them
أَبُوهُم
abuhum
their father
مَّا
ma
not
كَانَ
kana
it
يُغۡنِي
yugh'ni
avail(ed)
عَنۡهُم
anhum
them
مِّنَ
mina
against
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
مِن
min
any
شَيۡءٍ
shayin
thing
إِلَّا
illa
but
حَاجَةٗ
hajatan
(it was) a need
فِي
fi
of
نَفۡسِ
nafsi
Yaqub's soul
يَعۡقُوبَ
ya'quba
Yaqub's soul
قَضَىٰهَاۚ
qadaha
which he carried out
وَإِنَّهُۥ
wa-innahu
And indeed he
لَذُو
ladhu
(was) a possessor
عِلۡمٖ
il'min
(of) knowledge
لِّمَا
lima
because
عَلَّمۡنَٰهُ
allamnahu
We had taught him
وَلَٰكِنَّ
walakinna
but
أَكۡثَرَ
akthara
most
ٱلنَّاسِ
al-nasi
(of) the people
لَا
la
(do) not
يَعۡلَمُونَ
ya'lamuna
know
٦٨

and, when they entered as their father had told them, it did not help them against the will of God, it merely satisfied a wish of Jacob’s. He knew well what We had taught him, though most people do not

Translation 1260

12:69
وَلَمَّا
walamma
And when
دَخَلُواْ
dakhalu
they entered
عَلَىٰ
ala
upon
يُوسُفَ
yusufa
Yusuf
ءَاوَىٰٓ
awa
he took
إِلَيۡهِ
ilayhi
to himself
أَخَاهُۖ
akhahu
his brother
قَالَ
qala
He said
إِنِّيٓ
inni
Indeed I
أَنَا۠
ana
[I] am
أَخُوكَ
akhuka
your brother
فَلَا
fala
so (do) not
تَبۡتَئِسۡ
tabta-is
grieve
بِمَا
bima
for what
كَانُواْ
kanu
they used (to)
يَعۡمَلُونَ
ya'maluna
do
٦٩

Then, when they presented themselves before Joseph, he drew his brother apart and said, ‘I am your brother, so do not be saddened by their past actions,’

Translation 1260

Page 244
12:70
فَلَمَّا
falamma
So when
جَهَّزَهُم
jahhazahum
he had furnished them
بِجَهَازِهِمۡ
bijahazihim
with their supplies
جَعَلَ
ja'ala
he put
ٱلسِّقَايَةَ
al-siqayata
the drinking cup
فِي
fi
in
رَحۡلِ
rahli
the bag
أَخِيهِ
akhihi
(of) his brother
ثُمَّ
thumma
Then
أَذَّنَ
adhana
called out
مُؤَذِّنٌ
mu-adhinun
an announcer
أَيَّتُهَا
ayyatuha
O you
ٱلۡعِيرُ
al-'iru
(in) the caravan
إِنَّكُمۡ
innakum
Indeed you
لَسَٰرِقُونَ
lasariquna
surely (are) thieves
٧٠

and, once he had given them their provisions, he placed the drinking-cup in his brother’s pack. A man called out, ‘People of the caravan! You are thieves!’

Translation 1260

12:71
قَالُواْ
qalu
They said
وَأَقۡبَلُواْ
wa-aqbalu
turning towards
عَلَيۡهِم
alayhim
them
مَّاذَا
madha
What (is it)
تَفۡقِدُونَ
tafqiduna
you miss
٧١

and they turned and said, ‘What have you lost?’

Translation 1260

12:72
قَالُواْ
qalu
They said
نَفۡقِدُ
nafqidu
We are missing
صُوَاعَ
suwa'a
(the) cup
ٱلۡمَلِكِ
al-maliki
(of) the king
وَلِمَن
waliman
And for (one) who
جَآءَ
jaa
brings
بِهِۦ
bihi
it
حِمۡلُ
him'lu
(is) a load
بَعِيرٖ
ba'irin
(of) a camel
وَأَنَا۠
wa-ana
and I
بِهِۦ
bihi
for it
زَعِيمٞ
za'imun
(is) responsible
٧٢

They replied, ‘The king’s drinking-cup is missing,’ and, ‘Whoever returns it will get a camel-load [of grain],’ and, ‘I give you my word.’

Translation 1260

12:73
قَالُواْ
qalu
They said
تَٱللَّهِ
tal-lahi
By Allah
لَقَدۡ
laqad
certainly
عَلِمۡتُم
alim'tum
you know
مَّا
ma
not
جِئۡنَا
ji'na
we came
لِنُفۡسِدَ
linuf'sida
that we cause corruption
فِي
fi
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
al-ardi
the land
وَمَا
wama
and not
كُنَّا
kunna
we are
سَٰرِقِينَ
sariqina
thieves
٧٣

They said, ‘By God! You must know that we did not come to make mischief in your land: we are no thieves.’

Translation 1260

12:74
قَالُواْ
qalu
They said
فَمَا
fama
Then what
جَزَٰٓؤُهُۥٓ
jazauhu
(will be the) recompense (of) it
إِن
in
if
كُنتُمۡ
kuntum
you are
كَٰذِبِينَ
kadhibina
liars
٧٤

They asked them, ‘And if we find that you are lying, what penalty shall we apply to you?’

Translation 1260

12:75
قَالُواْ
qalu
They said
جَزَٰٓؤُهُۥ
jazauhu
Its recompense
مَن
man
(is that one) who
وُجِدَ
wujida
it is found
فِي
fi
in
رَحۡلِهِۦ
rahlihi
his bag
فَهُوَ
fahuwa
then he
جَزَٰٓؤُهُۥۚ
jazauhu
(will be) his recompense
كَذَٰلِكَ
kadhalika
Thus
نَجۡزِي
najzi
(do) we recompense
ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ
al-zalimina
the wrongdoers
٧٥

and they answered, ‘The penalty will be [the enslavement of] the person in whose bag the cup is found: this is how we punish wrongdoers.’

Translation 1260

12:76
فَبَدَأَ
fabada-a
So he began
بِأَوۡعِيَتِهِمۡ
bi-aw'iyatihim
with their bags
قَبۡلَ
qabla
before
وِعَآءِ
wi'ai
(the) bag
أَخِيهِ
akhihi
(of) his brother
ثُمَّ
thumma
then
ٱسۡتَخۡرَجَهَا
is'takhrajaha
he brought it out
مِن
min
from
وِعَآءِ
wi'ai
(the) bag
أَخِيهِۚ
akhihi
(of) his brother
كَذَٰلِكَ
kadhalika
Thus
كِدۡنَا
kid'na
(did) We plan
لِيُوسُفَۖ
liyusufa
for Yusuf
مَا
ma
He could not
كَانَ
kana
He could not
لِيَأۡخُذَ
liyakhudha
take
أَخَاهُ
akhahu
his brother
فِي
fi
by
دِينِ
dini
the law
ٱلۡمَلِكِ
al-maliki
(of) the king
إِلَّآ
illa
except
أَن
an
that
يَشَآءَ
yashaa
Allah willed
ٱللَّهُۚ
al-lahu
Allah willed
نَرۡفَعُ
narfa'u
We raise
دَرَجَٰتٖ
darajatin
(in) degrees
مَّن
man
whom
نَّشَآءُۗ
nashau
We will
وَفَوۡقَ
wafawqa
but over
كُلِّ
kulli
every
ذِي
dhi
possessor
عِلۡمٍ
il'min
(of) knowledge
عَلِيمٞ
alimun
(is) the All-Knower
٧٦

[Joseph] began by searching their bags, then his brother’s, and he pulled it out from his brother’s bag. In this way We devised a plan for Joseph- if God had not willed it so, he could not have detained his brother as a penalty under the king’s law- We raise the rank of whoever We will. Above everyone who has knowledge there is the One who is all knowing

Translation 1260

12:77
۞قَالُوٓاْ
qalu
They said
إِن
in
If
يَسۡرِقۡ
yasriq
he steals
فَقَدۡ
faqad
then verily
سَرَقَ
saraqa
stole
أَخٞ
akhun
a brother
لَّهُۥ
lahu
of his
مِن
min
before
قَبۡلُۚ
qablu
before
فَأَسَرَّهَا
fa-asarraha
But Yusuf kept it secret
يُوسُفُ
yusufu
But Yusuf kept it secret
فِي
fi
within
نَفۡسِهِۦ
nafsihi
himself
وَلَمۡ
walam
and (did) not
يُبۡدِهَا
yub'diha
reveal it
لَهُمۡۚ
lahum
to them
قَالَ
qala
He said
أَنتُمۡ
antum
You
شَرّٞ
sharrun
(are the) worse
مَّكَانٗاۖ
makanan
(in) position
وَٱللَّهُ
wal-lahu
and Allah
أَعۡلَمُ
a'lamu
knows best
بِمَا
bima
of what
تَصِفُونَ
tasifuna
you describe
٧٧

[His brothers] said, ‘If he is a thief then his brother was a thief before him,’ but Joseph kept his secrets and did not reveal anything to them. He said, ‘You are in a far worse situation. God knows best the truth of what you claim.’

Translation 1260

12:78
قَالُواْ
qalu
They said
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا
yaayyuha
O
ٱلۡعَزِيزُ
al-'azizu
Aziz
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
لَهُۥٓ
lahu
he has
أَبٗا
aban
a father
شَيۡخٗا
shaykhan
old
كَبِيرٗا
kabiran
[great]
فَخُذۡ
fakhudh
so take
أَحَدَنَا
ahadana
one of us
مَكَانَهُۥٓۖ
makanahu
(in) his place
إِنَّا
inna
Indeed we
نَرَىٰكَ
naraka
[we] see you
مِنَ
mina
of
ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
al-muh'sinina
the good-doers
٧٨

They said, ‘Mighty governor, he has an elderly father. Take one of us in his place. We can see that you are a very good man.’

Translation 1260

Page 245
12:79
قَالَ
qala
He said
مَعَاذَ
ma'adha
Allah forbid
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah forbid
أَن
an
that
نَّأۡخُذَ
nakhudha
we take
إِلَّا
illa
except
مَن
man
(one) who
وَجَدۡنَا
wajadna
we found
مَتَٰعَنَا
mata'ana
our possession
عِندَهُۥٓ
indahu
with him
إِنَّآ
inna
Indeed we
إِذٗا
idhan
then
لَّظَٰلِمُونَ
lazalimuna
surely (would be) wrongdoers
٧٩

He replied, ‘God forbid that we should take anyone other than the person on whom we found our property: that would be unjust of us.’

Translation 1260

12:80
فَلَمَّا
falamma
So when
ٱسۡتَيۡـَٔسُواْ
is'tayasu
they despaired
مِنۡهُ
min'hu
of him
خَلَصُواْ
khalasu
they secluded themselves
نَجِيّٗاۖ
najiyyan
(in) private consultation
قَالَ
qala
Said
كَبِيرُهُمۡ
kabiruhum
the eldest among them
أَلَمۡ
alam
Do not
تَعۡلَمُوٓاْ
ta'lamu
you know
أَنَّ
anna
that
أَبَاكُمۡ
abakum
your father
قَدۡ
qad
has taken
أَخَذَ
akhadha
has taken
عَلَيۡكُم
alaykum
upon you
مَّوۡثِقٗا
mawthiqan
a promise
مِّنَ
mina
by
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
وَمِن
wamin
and before
قَبۡلُ
qablu
and before
مَا
ma
that
فَرَّطتُمۡ
farrattum
you failed
فِي
fi
concerning
يُوسُفَۖ
yusufa
Yusuf
فَلَنۡ
falan
So never
أَبۡرَحَ
abraha
will I leave
ٱلۡأَرۡضَ
al-arda
the land
حَتَّىٰ
hatta
until
يَأۡذَنَ
yadhana
permits
لِيٓ
li
me
أَبِيٓ
abi
my father
أَوۡ
aw
or
يَحۡكُمَ
yahkuma
Allah decides
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah decides
لِيۖ
li
for me
وَهُوَ
wahuwa
and He
خَيۡرُ
khayru
(is) the Best
ٱلۡحَٰكِمِينَ
al-hakimina
(of) the judges
٨٠

When they lost hope of [persuading] him, they withdrew to confer with each other: the eldest of them said, ‘Do you not remember that your father took a solemn pledge from you in the name of God and before that you failed in your duty with regard to Joseph? I will not leave this land until my father gives me leave or God decides for me- He is the best decider

Translation 1260

12:81
ٱرۡجِعُوٓاْ
ir'ji'u
Return
إِلَىٰٓ
ila
to
أَبِيكُمۡ
abikum
your father
فَقُولُواْ
faqulu
and say
يَٰٓأَبَانَآ
yaabana
O our father
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
ٱبۡنَكَ
ib'naka
your son
سَرَقَ
saraqa
has stolen
وَمَا
wama
and not
شَهِدۡنَآ
shahid'na
we testify
إِلَّا
illa
except
بِمَا
bima
of what
عَلِمۡنَا
alim'na
we knew
وَمَا
wama
And not
كُنَّا
kunna
we were
لِلۡغَيۡبِ
lil'ghaybi
of the unseen
حَٰفِظِينَ
hafizina
guardians
٨١

so go back to your father and say, “Your son stole. We can only tell you what we saw. How could we guard against the unforeseen

Translation 1260

12:82
وَسۡـَٔلِ
wasali
And ask
ٱلۡقَرۡيَةَ
al-qaryata
the town
ٱلَّتِي
allati
where
كُنَّا
kunna
we were
فِيهَا
fiha
[in it]
وَٱلۡعِيرَ
wal-'ira
and the caravan
ٱلَّتِيٓ
allati
which
أَقۡبَلۡنَا
aqbalna
we returned
فِيهَاۖ
fiha
[in it]
وَإِنَّا
wa-inna
And indeed we
لَصَٰدِقُونَ
lasadiquna
surely (are) truthful
٨٢

Ask in the town where we have been; ask the people of the caravan we travelled with: we are telling the truth.”’

Translation 1260

12:83
قَالَ
qala
He said
بَلۡ
bal
Nay
سَوَّلَتۡ
sawwalat
have enticed
لَكُمۡ
lakum
you
أَنفُسُكُمۡ
anfusukum
your souls
أَمۡرٗاۖ
amran
something
فَصَبۡرٞ
fasabrun
so patience
جَمِيلٌۖ
jamilun
(is) beautiful
عَسَى
asa
Perhaps
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
أَن
an
will bring them to me
يَأۡتِيَنِي
yatiyani
will bring them to me
بِهِمۡ
bihim
will bring them to me
جَمِيعًاۚ
jami'an
all
إِنَّهُۥ
innahu
Indeed He
هُوَ
huwa
He
ٱلۡعَلِيمُ
al-'alimu
(is) the All-Knower
ٱلۡحَكِيمُ
al-hakimu
All-Wise
٨٣

Their father said, ‘No! Your souls have prompted you to do wrong! But it is best to be patient: may God bring all of them back to me- He alone is the All Knowing, the All Wise,’

Translation 1260

12:84
وَتَوَلَّىٰ
watawalla
And he turned away
عَنۡهُمۡ
anhum
from them
وَقَالَ
waqala
and said
يَٰٓأَسَفَىٰ
yaasafa
Alas my grief
عَلَىٰ
ala
over
يُوسُفَ
yusufa
Yusuf
وَٱبۡيَضَّتۡ
wa-ib'yaddat
And became white
عَيۡنَاهُ
aynahu
his eyes
مِنَ
mina
from
ٱلۡحُزۡنِ
al-huz'ni
the grief
فَهُوَ
fahuwa
and he (was)
كَظِيمٞ
kazimun
a suppressor
٨٤

and he turned away from them, saying, ‘Alas for Joseph!’ His eyes went white with grief and he was filled with sorrow

Translation 1260

12:85
قَالُواْ
qalu
They said
تَٱللَّهِ
tal-lahi
By Allah
تَفۡتَؤُاْ
tafta-u
you will not cease
تَذۡكُرُ
tadhkuru
remembering
يُوسُفَ
yusufa
Yusuf
حَتَّىٰ
hatta
until
تَكُونَ
takuna
you become
حَرَضًا
haradan
fatally ill
أَوۡ
aw
or
تَكُونَ
takuna
become
مِنَ
mina
of
ٱلۡهَٰلِكِينَ
al-halikina
those who perish
٨٥

They said, ‘By God! You will ruin your health if you do not stop thinking of Joseph, or even die.’

Translation 1260

12:86
قَالَ
qala
He said
إِنَّمَآ
innama
Only
أَشۡكُواْ
ashku
I complain
بَثِّي
bathi
(of) my suffering
وَحُزۡنِيٓ
wahuz'ni
and my grief
إِلَى
ila
to
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
وَأَعۡلَمُ
wa-a'lamu
and I know
مِنَ
mina
from
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
مَا
ma
what
لَا
la
not
تَعۡلَمُونَ
ta'lamuna
you know
٨٦

He said, ‘I plead my grief and sorrow before God. I have knowledge from God that you do not have

Translation 1260

Page 246
12:87
يَٰبَنِيَّ
yabaniyya
O my sons
ٱذۡهَبُواْ
idh'habu
Go
فَتَحَسَّسُواْ
fatahassasu
and inquire
مِن
min
about
يُوسُفَ
yusufa
Yusuf
وَأَخِيهِ
wa-akhihi
and his brother
وَلَا
wala
and not
تَاْيۡـَٔسُواْ
tay'asu
despair
مِن
min
of
رَّوۡحِ
rawhi
(the) Mercy of Allah
ٱللَّهِۖ
al-lahi
(the) Mercy of Allah
إِنَّهُۥ
innahu
Indeed
لَا
la
none
يَاْيۡـَٔسُ
yay'asu
despairs
مِن
min
of
رَّوۡحِ
rawhi
(the) Mercy of Allah
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
(the) Mercy of Allah
إِلَّا
illa
except
ٱلۡقَوۡمُ
al-qawmu
the people
ٱلۡكَٰفِرُونَ
al-kafiruna
the disbelievers
٨٧

My sons, go and seek news of Joseph and his brother and do not despair of God’s mercy- only disbelievers despair of God’s mercy.’

Translation 1260

12:88
فَلَمَّا
falamma
So when
دَخَلُواْ
dakhalu
they entered
عَلَيۡهِ
alayhi
upon him
قَالُواْ
qalu
they said
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا
yaayyuha
O Aziz
ٱلۡعَزِيزُ
al-'azizu
O Aziz
مَسَّنَا
massana
Has touched us
وَأَهۡلَنَا
wa-ahlana
and our family
ٱلضُّرُّ
al-duru
the adversity
وَجِئۡنَا
waji'na
and we have come
بِبِضَٰعَةٖ
bibida'atin
with goods
مُّزۡجَىٰةٖ
muz'jatin
(of) little value
فَأَوۡفِ
fa-awfi
but pay (in) full
لَنَا
lana
to us
ٱلۡكَيۡلَ
al-kayla
the measure
وَتَصَدَّقۡ
watasaddaq
and be charitable
عَلَيۡنَآۖ
alayna
to us
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
يَجۡزِي
yajzi
rewards
ٱلۡمُتَصَدِّقِينَ
al-mutasadiqina
the charitable
٨٨

Then, when they presented themselves before Joseph, they said, ‘Mighty governor, misfortune has afflicted us and our family. We have brought only a little merchandise, but give us full measure. Be charitable to us: God rewards the charitable.’

Translation 1260

12:89
قَالَ
qala
He said
هَلۡ
hal
Do
عَلِمۡتُم
alim'tum
you know
مَّا
ma
what
فَعَلۡتُم
fa'altum
you did
بِيُوسُفَ
biyusufa
with Yusuf
وَأَخِيهِ
wa-akhihi
and his brother
إِذۡ
idh
when
أَنتُمۡ
antum
you were
جَٰهِلُونَ
jahiluna
ignorant
٨٩

He said, ‘Do you now realize what you did to Joseph and his brother when you were ignorant?’

Translation 1260

12:90
قَالُوٓاْ
qalu
They said
أَءِنَّكَ
a-innaka
Are you indeed
لَأَنتَ
la-anta
surely you
يُوسُفُۖ
yusufu
Yusuf
قَالَ
qala
He said
أَنَا۠
ana
I am
يُوسُفُ
yusufu
Yusuf
وَهَٰذَآ
wahadha
and this
أَخِيۖ
akhi
(is) my brother
قَدۡ
qad
Indeed
مَنَّ
manna
Allah has been gracious
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah has been gracious
عَلَيۡنَآۖ
alayna
to us
إِنَّهُۥ
innahu
Indeed he
مَن
man
who
يَتَّقِ
yattaqi
fears Allah
وَيَصۡبِرۡ
wayasbir
and (is) patient
فَإِنَّ
fa-inna
then indeed
ٱللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
لَا
la
(does) not
يُضِيعُ
yudi'u
let go waste
أَجۡرَ
ajra
(the) reward
ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
al-muh'sinina
(of) the good-doers
٩٠

and they cried, ‘Could it be that you are Joseph?’ He said, ‘I am Joseph. This is my brother. God has been gracious to us: God does not deny anyone who is mindful of God and steadfast in adversity the rewards of those who do good.’

Translation 1260

12:91
قَالُواْ
qalu
They said
تَٱللَّهِ
tal-lahi
By Allah
لَقَدۡ
laqad
certainly
ءَاثَرَكَ
atharaka
Allah has preferred you
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah has preferred you
عَلَيۡنَا
alayna
over us
وَإِن
wa-in
and indeed
كُنَّا
kunna
we have been
لَخَٰطِـِٔينَ
lakhatiina
sinners
٩١

They said, ‘By God! God really did favour you over all of us and we were in the wrong!’

Translation 1260

12:92
قَالَ
qala
He said
لَا
la
No
تَثۡرِيبَ
tathriba
blame
عَلَيۡكُمُ
alaykumu
upon you
ٱلۡيَوۡمَۖ
al-yawma
today
يَغۡفِرُ
yaghfiru
Allah will forgive
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah will forgive
لَكُمۡۖ
lakum
you
وَهُوَ
wahuwa
and He
أَرۡحَمُ
arhamu
(is) the Most Merciful
ٱلرَّٰحِمِينَ
al-rahimina
(of) those who show mercy
٩٢

but he said, ‘You will hear no reproaches today. May God forgive you: He is the Most Merciful of the merciful

Translation 1260

12:93
ٱذۡهَبُواْ
idh'habu
Go
بِقَمِيصِي
biqamisi
with this shirt of mine
هَٰذَا
hadha
with this shirt of mine
فَأَلۡقُوهُ
fa-alquhu
and cast it
عَلَىٰ
ala
over
وَجۡهِ
wajhi
(the) face
أَبِي
abi
(of) my father
يَأۡتِ
yati
he will regain sight
بَصِيرٗا
basiran
he will regain sight
وَأۡتُونِي
watuni
And bring to me
بِأَهۡلِكُمۡ
bi-ahlikum
your family
أَجۡمَعِينَ
ajma'ina
all together
٩٣

Take my shirt and lay it over my father’s face: he will recover his sight. Then bring your whole family back to me.’

Translation 1260

12:94
وَلَمَّا
walamma
And when
فَصَلَتِ
fasalati
departed
ٱلۡعِيرُ
al-'iru
the caravan
قَالَ
qala
their father said
أَبُوهُمۡ
abuhum
their father said
إِنِّي
inni
Indeed I
لَأَجِدُ
la-ajidu
[I] find
رِيحَ
riha
(the) smell
يُوسُفَۖ
yusufa
(of) Yusuf
لَوۡلَآ
lawla
if not
أَن
an
that
تُفَنِّدُونِ
tufanniduni
you think me weakened in mind
٩٤

Later, when the caravan departed, their father said, ‘You may think I am senile but I can smell Joseph,’

Translation 1260

12:95
قَالُواْ
qalu
They said
تَٱللَّهِ
tal-lahi
By Allah
إِنَّكَ
innaka
indeed you
لَفِي
lafi
surely (are) in
ضَلَٰلِكَ
dalalika
your error
ٱلۡقَدِيمِ
al-qadimi
old
٩٥

but [people] said, ‘By God! You are still lost in that old illusion of yours!’

Translation 1260

Page 247
12:96
فَلَمَّآ
falamma
Then when
أَن
an
[that]
جَآءَ
jaa
arrived
ٱلۡبَشِيرُ
al-bashiru
the bearer of glad tidings
أَلۡقَىٰهُ
alqahu
he cast it
عَلَىٰ
ala
over
وَجۡهِهِۦ
wajhihi
his face
فَٱرۡتَدَّ
fa-ir'tadda
then returned (his) sight
بَصِيرٗاۖ
basiran
then returned (his) sight
قَالَ
qala
He said
أَلَمۡ
alam
Did not
أَقُل
aqul
I say
لَّكُمۡ
lakum
to you
إِنِّيٓ
inni
indeed I
أَعۡلَمُ
a'lamu
[I] know
مِنَ
mina
from
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
مَا
ma
what
لَا
la
not
تَعۡلَمُونَ
ta'lamuna
you know
٩٦

Then, when the bearer of good news came and placed the shirt on to Jacob’s face, his eyesight returned and he said, ‘Did I not tell you that I have knowledge from God that you do not have?’

Translation 1260

12:97
قَالُواْ
qalu
They said
يَٰٓأَبَانَا
yaabana
O our father
ٱسۡتَغۡفِرۡ
is'taghfir
Ask forgiveness
لَنَا
lana
for us
ذُنُوبَنَآ
dhunubana
(of) our sins
إِنَّا
inna
Indeed we
كُنَّا
kunna
have been
خَٰطِـِٔينَ
khatiina
sinners
٩٧

The [brothers] said, ‘Father, ask God to forgive our sins- we were truly in the wrong.’

Translation 1260

12:98
قَالَ
qala
He said
سَوۡفَ
sawfa
Soon
أَسۡتَغۡفِرُ
astaghfiru
I will ask forgiveness
لَكُمۡ
lakum
for you
رَبِّيٓۖ
rabbi
(from) my Lord
إِنَّهُۥ
innahu
Indeed He
هُوَ
huwa
He
ٱلۡغَفُورُ
al-ghafuru
(is) the Oft-Forgiving
ٱلرَّحِيمُ
al-rahimu
the Most Merciful
٩٨

He replied, ‘I shall ask my Lord to forgive you: He is the Most Forgiving, the Most Merciful.’

Translation 1260

12:99
فَلَمَّا
falamma
Then when
دَخَلُواْ
dakhalu
they entered
عَلَىٰ
ala
upon
يُوسُفَ
yusufa
Yusuf
ءَاوَىٰٓ
awa
he took
إِلَيۡهِ
ilayhi
to himself
أَبَوَيۡهِ
abawayhi
his parents
وَقَالَ
waqala
and said
ٱدۡخُلُواْ
ud'khulu
Enter
مِصۡرَ
mis'ra
Egypt
إِن
in
if
شَآءَ
shaa
Allah wills
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah wills
ءَامِنِينَ
aminina
safe
٩٩

Later, when they presented themselves before Joseph, he drew his parents to him- he said, ‘Welcome to Egypt: you will all be safe here, God willing’

Translation 1260

12:100
وَرَفَعَ
warafa'a
And he raised
أَبَوَيۡهِ
abawayhi
his parents
عَلَى
ala
upon
ٱلۡعَرۡشِ
al-'arshi
the throne
وَخَرُّواْ
wakharru
and they fell down
لَهُۥ
lahu
to him
سُجَّدٗاۖ
sujjadan
prostrate
وَقَالَ
waqala
And he said
يَٰٓأَبَتِ
yaabati
O my father
هَٰذَا
hadha
This
تَأۡوِيلُ
tawilu
(is the) interpretation
رُءۡيَٰيَ
ru'yaya
(of) my dream
مِن
min
(of) before
قَبۡلُ
qablu
(of) before
قَدۡ
qad
Verily
جَعَلَهَا
ja'alaha
has made it
رَبِّي
rabbi
my Lord
حَقّٗاۖ
haqqan
true
وَقَدۡ
waqad
And indeed
أَحۡسَنَ
ahsana
He was good
بِيٓ
bi
to me
إِذۡ
idh
when
أَخۡرَجَنِي
akhrajani
He took me out
مِنَ
mina
of
ٱلسِّجۡنِ
al-sij'ni
the prison
وَجَآءَ
wajaa
and brought
بِكُم
bikum
you
مِّنَ
mina
from
ٱلۡبَدۡوِ
al-badwi
the bedouin life
مِنۢ
min
after
بَعۡدِ
ba'di
after
أَن
an
[that]
نَّزَغَ
nazagha
had caused discord
ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنُ
al-shaytanu
the Shaitaan
بَيۡنِي
bayni
between me
وَبَيۡنَ
wabayna
and between
إِخۡوَتِيٓۚ
ikh'wati
my brothers
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
رَبِّي
rabbi
my Lord
لَطِيفٞ
latifun
(is) Most Subtle
لِّمَا
lima
to what
يَشَآءُۚ
yashau
He wills
إِنَّهُۥ
innahu
Indeed He
هُوَ
huwa
He
ٱلۡعَلِيمُ
al-'alimu
(is) the All-Knower
ٱلۡحَكِيمُ
al-hakimu
the All-Wise
١٠٠

and took them up to [his] throne. They all bowed down before him and he said, ‘Father, this is the fulfilment of that dream I had long ago. My Lord has made it come true and has been gracious to me- He released me from prison and He brought you here from the desert- after Satan sowed discord between me and my brothers. My Lord is most subtle in achieving what He will; He is the All Knowing, the Truly Wise

Translation 1260

12:101
۞رَبِّ
rabbi
My Lord
قَدۡ
qad
indeed
ءَاتَيۡتَنِي
ataytani
you have given me
مِنَ
mina
of
ٱلۡمُلۡكِ
al-mul'ki
the sovereignty
وَعَلَّمۡتَنِي
wa'allamtani
and taught me
مِن
min
of
تَأۡوِيلِ
tawili
the interpretation
ٱلۡأَحَادِيثِۚ
al-ahadithi
of the events
فَاطِرَ
fatira
Creator
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ
al-samawati
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
wal-ardi
and the earth
أَنتَ
anta
You
وَلِيِّۦ
waliyyi
(are) my Protector
فِي
fi
in
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
al-dun'ya
the world
وَٱلۡأٓخِرَةِۖ
wal-akhirati
and the Hereafter
تَوَفَّنِي
tawaffani
Cause me to die
مُسۡلِمٗا
mus'liman
(as) a Muslim
وَأَلۡحِقۡنِي
wa-alhiq'ni
and join me
بِٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ
bil-salihina
with the righteous
١٠١

My Lord! You have given me authority; You have taught me something about the interpretation of dreams; Creator of the heavens and the earth, You are my protector in this world and in the Hereafter. Let me die in true devotion to You. Join me with the righteous.’

Translation 1260

12:102
ذَٰلِكَ
dhalika
That
مِنۡ
min
(is) from
أَنۢبَآءِ
anbai
the news
ٱلۡغَيۡبِ
al-ghaybi
(of) the unseen
نُوحِيهِ
nuhihi
which We reveal
إِلَيۡكَۖ
ilayka
to you
وَمَا
wama
And not
كُنتَ
kunta
you were
لَدَيۡهِمۡ
ladayhim
with them
إِذۡ
idh
when
أَجۡمَعُوٓاْ
ajma'u
they put together
أَمۡرَهُمۡ
amrahum
their plan
وَهُمۡ
wahum
while they
يَمۡكُرُونَ
yamkuruna
(were) plotting
١٠٢

This account is part of what was beyond your knowledge [Muhammad]. We revealed it to you: you were not present with Joseph’s brothers when they made their treacherous plans

Translation 1260

12:103
وَمَآ
wama
And not
أَكۡثَرُ
aktharu
most
ٱلنَّاسِ
al-nasi
(of) the mankind
وَلَوۡ
walaw
even though
حَرَصۡتَ
harasta
you desire
بِمُؤۡمِنِينَ
bimu'minina
(will be) believers
١٠٣

However eagerly you may want them to, most men will not believe

Translation 1260

Page 248
12:104
وَمَا
wama
And not
تَسۡـَٔلُهُمۡ
tasaluhum
you ask them
عَلَيۡهِ
alayhi
for it
مِنۡ
min
any
أَجۡرٍۚ
ajrin
reward
إِنۡ
in
Not
هُوَ
huwa
(is) it
إِلَّا
illa
but
ذِكۡرٞ
dhik'run
a reminder
لِّلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
lil'alamina
to the worlds
١٠٤

You ask no reward from them for this: it is a reminder for all people

Translation 1260

12:105
وَكَأَيِّن
waka-ayyin
And how many
مِّنۡ
min
of
ءَايَةٖ
ayatin
a Sign
فِي
fi
in
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ
al-samawati
the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
wal-ardi
and the earth
يَمُرُّونَ
yamurruna
they pass
عَلَيۡهَا
alayha
over it
وَهُمۡ
wahum
while they
عَنۡهَا
anha
(are) from them
مُعۡرِضُونَ
mu'riduna
the ones who turn away
١٠٥

and there are many signs in the heavens and the earth that they pass by and give no heed to

Translation 1260

12:106
وَمَا
wama
And not
يُؤۡمِنُ
yu'minu
believe
أَكۡثَرُهُم
aktharuhum
most of them
بِٱللَّهِ
bil-lahi
in Allah
إِلَّا
illa
except
وَهُم
wahum
while they
مُّشۡرِكُونَ
mush'rikuna
associate partners with Him
١٠٦

most of them will only believe in God while also joining others with Him

Translation 1260

12:107
أَفَأَمِنُوٓاْ
afa-aminu
Do they then feel secure
أَن
an
(against) that
تَأۡتِيَهُمۡ
tatiyahum
comes to them
غَٰشِيَةٞ
ghashiyatun
an overwhelming
مِّنۡ
min
[of]
عَذَابِ
adhabi
punishment
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
(of) Allah
أَوۡ
aw
or
تَأۡتِيَهُمُ
tatiyahumu
comes to them
ٱلسَّاعَةُ
al-sa'atu
the Hour
بَغۡتَةٗ
baghtatan
suddenly
وَهُمۡ
wahum
while they
لَا
la
(do) not
يَشۡعُرُونَ
yash'uruna
perceive
١٠٧

Are they so sure that an overwhelming punishment from God will not fall on them, or that the Last Hour will not come upon them suddenly when they least expect it

Translation 1260

12:108
قُلۡ
qul
Say
هَٰذِهِۦ
hadhihi
This
سَبِيلِيٓ
sabili
(is) my way
أَدۡعُوٓاْ
ad'u
I invite
إِلَى
ila
to
ٱللَّهِۚ
al-lahi
Allah
عَلَىٰ
ala
with
بَصِيرَةٍ
basiratin
insight
أَنَا۠
ana
I
وَمَنِ
wamani
and whoever
ٱتَّبَعَنِيۖ
ittaba'ani
follows me
وَسُبۡحَٰنَ
wasub'hana
And Glory be
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
(to) Allah
وَمَآ
wama
and not
أَنَا۠
ana
I am
مِنَ
mina
of
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
al-mush'rikina
the polytheists
١٠٨

Say, ‘This is my way: based on clear evidence, I, and all who follow me, call [people] to God- glory be to God!- I do not join others with Him.’

Translation 1260

12:109
وَمَآ
wama
And not
أَرۡسَلۡنَا
arsalna
We sent
مِن
min
before you
قَبۡلِكَ
qablika
before you
إِلَّا
illa
but
رِجَالٗا
rijalan
men
نُّوحِيٓ
nuhi
We revealed
إِلَيۡهِم
ilayhim
to them
مِّنۡ
min
from (among)
أَهۡلِ
ahli
(the) people
ٱلۡقُرَىٰٓۗ
al-qura
(of) the townships
أَفَلَمۡ
afalam
So have not
يَسِيرُواْ
yasiru
they traveled
فِي
fi
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
al-ardi
the earth
فَيَنظُرُواْ
fayanzuru
and seen
كَيۡفَ
kayfa
how
كَانَ
kana
was
عَٰقِبَةُ
aqibatu
(the) end
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
(of) those who
مِن
min
(were) before them
قَبۡلِهِمۡۗ
qablihim
(were) before them
وَلَدَارُ
waladaru
And surely the home
ٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ
al-akhirati
(of) the Hereafter
خَيۡرٞ
khayrun
(is) best
لِّلَّذِينَ
lilladhina
for those who
ٱتَّقَوۡاْۚ
ittaqaw
fear Allah
أَفَلَا
afala
Then will not
تَعۡقِلُونَ
ta'qiluna
you use reason
١٠٩

All the messengers We sent before you [Muhammad] were men to whom We made revelations, men chosen from the people of their towns. Have the [disbelievers] not travelled through the land and seen the end of those who went before them? For those who are mindful of God, the Home in the Hereafter is better. Do you [people] not use your reason

Translation 1260

12:110
حَتَّىٰٓ
hatta
Until
إِذَا
idha
when
ٱسۡتَيۡـَٔسَ
is'tayasa
gave up hope
ٱلرُّسُلُ
al-rusulu
the Messengers
وَظَنُّوٓاْ
wazannu
and thought
أَنَّهُمۡ
annahum
that they
قَدۡ
qad
certainly
كُذِبُواْ
kudhibu
were denied
جَآءَهُمۡ
jaahum
then came to them
نَصۡرُنَا
nasruna
Our help
فَنُجِّيَ
fanujjiya
and was saved
مَن
man
whom
نَّشَآءُۖ
nashau
We willed
وَلَا
wala
And not
يُرَدُّ
yuraddu
(can) be repelled
بَأۡسُنَا
basuna
Our punishment
عَنِ
ani
from
ٱلۡقَوۡمِ
al-qawmi
the people
ٱلۡمُجۡرِمِينَ
al-muj'rimina
(who are) criminals
١١٠

When the messengers lost all hope and realized that they had been dismissed as liars, Our help came to them: We saved whoever We pleased, but Our punishment will not be turned away from guilty people

Translation 1260

12:111
لَقَدۡ
laqad
Verily
كَانَ
kana
(there) is
فِي
fi
in
قَصَصِهِمۡ
qasasihim
their stories
عِبۡرَةٞ
ib'ratun
a lesson
لِّأُوْلِي
li-uli
for men
ٱلۡأَلۡبَٰبِۗ
al-albabi
(of) understanding
مَا
ma
Not
كَانَ
kana
(it) is
حَدِيثٗا
hadithan
a narration
يُفۡتَرَىٰ
yuf'tara
invented
وَلَٰكِن
walakin
but
تَصۡدِيقَ
tasdiqa
a confirmation
ٱلَّذِي
alladhi
(of that) which
بَيۡنَ
bayna
(was) before it
يَدَيۡهِ
yadayhi
(was) before it
وَتَفۡصِيلَ
watafsila
and a detailed explanation
كُلِّ
kulli
(of) all
شَيۡءٖ
shayin
things
وَهُدٗى
wahudan
and a guidance
وَرَحۡمَةٗ
warahmatan
and mercy
لِّقَوۡمٖ
liqawmin
for a people
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
yu'minuna
who believe
١١١

There is a lesson in the stories of such people for those who understand. This revelation is no fabrication: it is a confirmation of the truth of what was sent before it; an explanation of everything; a guide and a blessing for those who believe

Translation 1260

Page 249
13:1
الٓمٓرۚ
alif-lam-meem-ra
Alif Laam Mim Ra
تِلۡكَ
til'ka
These
ءَايَٰتُ
ayatu
(are) the Verses
ٱلۡكِتَٰبِۗ
al-kitabi
(of) the Book
وَٱلَّذِيٓ
wa-alladhi
And that which
أُنزِلَ
unzila
has been revealed
إِلَيۡكَ
ilayka
to you
مِن
min
from
رَّبِّكَ
rabbika
your Lord
ٱلۡحَقُّ
al-haqu
(is) the truth
وَلَٰكِنَّ
walakinna
but
أَكۡثَرَ
akthara
most
ٱلنَّاسِ
al-nasi
(of) the mankind
لَا
la
(do) not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
yu'minuna
believe
١

Alif Lam Mim Ra These are the signs of the Scripture. What your Lord has sent down to you [Prophet] is the truth, yet most people do not believe

Translation 1260

13:2
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
ٱلَّذِي
alladhi
(is) the One Who
رَفَعَ
rafa'a
raised
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ
al-samawati
the heavens
بِغَيۡرِ
bighayri
without
عَمَدٖ
amadin
pillars
تَرَوۡنَهَاۖ
tarawnaha
that you see
ثُمَّ
thumma
then
ٱسۡتَوَىٰ
is'tawa
He established
عَلَى
ala
on
ٱلۡعَرۡشِۖ
al-'arshi
the Throne
وَسَخَّرَ
wasakhara
and subjected
ٱلشَّمۡسَ
al-shamsa
the sun
وَٱلۡقَمَرَۖ
wal-qamara
and the moon
كُلّٞ
kullun
each
يَجۡرِي
yajri
running
لِأَجَلٖ
li-ajalin
for a term
مُّسَمّٗىۚ
musamman
appointed
يُدَبِّرُ
yudabbiru
He arranges
ٱلۡأَمۡرَ
al-amra
the matter
يُفَصِّلُ
yufassilu
He details
ٱلۡأٓيَٰتِ
al-ayati
the Signs
لَعَلَّكُم
la'allakum
so that you may
بِلِقَآءِ
biliqai
in the meeting
رَبِّكُمۡ
rabbikum
(with) your Lord
تُوقِنُونَ
tuqinuna
believe with certainty
٢

It is God who raised up the heavens with no visible supports and then established Himself on the throne; He has subjected the sun and the moon each to pursue its course for an appointed time; He regulates all things, and makes the revelations clear so that you may be certain of meeting your Lord

Translation 1260

13:3
وَهُوَ
wahuwa
And He
ٱلَّذِي
alladhi
(is) the One Who
مَدَّ
madda
spread
ٱلۡأَرۡضَ
al-arda
the earth
وَجَعَلَ
waja'ala
and placed
فِيهَا
fiha
in it
رَوَٰسِيَ
rawasiya
firm mountains
وَأَنۡهَٰرٗاۖ
wa-anharan
and rivers
وَمِن
wamin
and from
كُلِّ
kulli
all
ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ
al-thamarati
(of) the fruits
جَعَلَ
ja'ala
He made
فِيهَا
fiha
in it
زَوۡجَيۡنِ
zawjayni
pairs
ٱثۡنَيۡنِۖ
ith'nayni
two
يُغۡشِي
yugh'shi
He covers
ٱلَّيۡلَ
al-layla
the night
ٱلنَّهَارَۚ
al-nahara
(with) the day
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
فِي
fi
in
ذَٰلِكَ
dhalika
that
لَأٓيَٰتٖ
laayatin
surely (are) Signs
لِّقَوۡمٖ
liqawmin
for a people
يَتَفَكَّرُونَ
yatafakkaruna
who ponder
٣

it is He who spread out the earth, placed firm mountains and rivers on it, and made two of every kind of fruit; He draws the veil of night over the day. There truly are signs in this for people who reflect

Translation 1260

13:4
وَفِي
wafi
And in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
al-ardi
the earth
قِطَعٞ
qita'un
are tracks
مُّتَجَٰوِرَٰتٞ
mutajawiratun
neighboring
وَجَنَّٰتٞ
wajannatun
and gardens
مِّنۡ
min
of
أَعۡنَٰبٖ
a'nabin
grapevines
وَزَرۡعٞ
wazar'un
and crops
وَنَخِيلٞ
wanakhilun
and date-palms
صِنۡوَانٞ
sin'wanun
trees (growing) from a single root
وَغَيۡرُ
waghayru
and not
صِنۡوَانٖ
sin'wanin
trees (growing) from a single root
يُسۡقَىٰ
yus'qa
watered
بِمَآءٖ
bimain
with water
وَٰحِدٖ
wahidin
one
وَنُفَضِّلُ
wanufaddilu
but We cause to exceed
بَعۡضَهَا
ba'daha
some of them
عَلَىٰ
ala
over
بَعۡضٖ
ba'din
others
فِي
fi
in
ٱلۡأُكُلِۚ
al-ukuli
the fruit
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
فِي
fi
in
ذَٰلِكَ
dhalika
that
لَأٓيَٰتٖ
laayatin
surely (are) Signs
لِّقَوۡمٖ
liqawmin
for a people
يَعۡقِلُونَ
ya'qiluna
who use reason
٤

There are, in the land, neighbouring plots, gardens of vineyards, cornfields, palm trees in clusters or otherwise, all watered with the same water, yet We make some of them taste better than others: there truly are signs in this for people who reason

Translation 1260

13:5
۞وَإِن
wa-in
And if
تَعۡجَبۡ
ta'jab
you (are) astonished
فَعَجَبٞ
fa'ajabun
then astonishing
قَوۡلُهُمۡ
qawluhum
(is) their saying
أَءِذَا
a-idha
When
كُنَّا
kunna
we are
تُرَٰبًا
turaban
dust
أَءِنَّا
a-inna
will we
لَفِي
lafi
(be) indeed in
خَلۡقٖ
khalqin
a creation
جَدِيدٍۗ
jadidin
new
أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ
ulaika
Those
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
(are) the ones who
كَفَرُواْ
kafaru
disbelieved
بِرَبِّهِمۡۖ
birabbihim
in their Lord
وَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ
wa-ulaika
and those
ٱلۡأَغۡلَٰلُ
al-aghlalu
the iron chains
فِيٓ
fi
(will be) in
أَعۡنَاقِهِمۡۖ
a'naqihim
their necks
وَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ
wa-ulaika
those
أَصۡحَٰبُ
ashabu
(are the) companions
ٱلنَّارِۖ
al-nari
(of) the Fire
هُمۡ
hum
they
فِيهَا
fiha
in it
خَٰلِدُونَ
khaliduna
(will) abide forever
٥

If anything can amaze you [Prophet], then you should surely be amazed at their asking, ‘What? When we become dust, shall we be created anew?’ These are the ones who deny their Lord, who will wear iron collars around their necks and be the inhabitants of the Fire, there to remain

Translation 1260

Page 250
13:6
وَيَسۡتَعۡجِلُونَكَ
wayasta'jilunaka
And they ask you to hasten
بِٱلسَّيِّئَةِ
bil-sayi-ati
the evil
قَبۡلَ
qabla
before
ٱلۡحَسَنَةِ
al-hasanati
the good
وَقَدۡ
waqad
and verily
خَلَتۡ
khalat
has occurred
مِن
min
from
قَبۡلِهِمُ
qablihimu
before them
ٱلۡمَثُلَٰتُۗ
al-mathulatu
[the] similar punishments
وَإِنَّ
wa-inna
And indeed
رَبَّكَ
rabbaka
your Lord
لَذُو
ladhu
(is) full
مَغۡفِرَةٖ
maghfiratin
(of) forgiveness
لِّلنَّاسِ
lilnnasi
for mankind
عَلَىٰ
ala
for
ظُلۡمِهِمۡۖ
zul'mihim
their wrongdoing
وَإِنَّ
wa-inna
and indeed
رَبَّكَ
rabbaka
your Lord
لَشَدِيدُ
lashadidu
(is) severe
ٱلۡعِقَابِ
al-'iqabi
(in) the penalty
٦

They ask you to bring on the punishment rather than any promised rewards, though there have been many examples before them––your Lord is full of forgiveness for people, despite their wrongdoing, but He is truly severe in punishment

Translation 1260

13:7
وَيَقُولُ
wayaqulu
And say
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
those who
كَفَرُواْ
kafaru
disbelieved
لَوۡلَآ
lawla
Why not
أُنزِلَ
unzila
has been sent down
عَلَيۡهِ
alayhi
to him
ءَايَةٞ
ayatun
a sign
مِّن
min
from
رَّبِّهِۦٓۗ
rabbihi
his Lord
إِنَّمَآ
innama
Only
أَنتَ
anta
you
مُنذِرٞۖ
mundhirun
(are) a warner
وَلِكُلِّ
walikulli
and for every
قَوۡمٍ
qawmin
people
هَادٍ
hadin
(is) a guide
٧

The disbelievers say, ‘Why has no miracle been sent down to him from his Lord?’ But you are only there to give warning: [earlier] communities each had their guide

Translation 1260

13:8
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
يَعۡلَمُ
ya'lamu
knows
مَا
ma
what
تَحۡمِلُ
tahmilu
carries
كُلُّ
kullu
every
أُنثَىٰ
untha
female
وَمَا
wama
and what
تَغِيضُ
taghidu
fall short
ٱلۡأَرۡحَامُ
al-arhamu
the womb
وَمَا
wama
and what
تَزۡدَادُۚ
tazdadu
they exceed
وَكُلُّ
wakullu
And every
شَيۡءٍ
shayin
thing
عِندَهُۥ
indahu
with Him
بِمِقۡدَارٍ
bimiq'darin
(is) in due proportion
٨

God knows what every female bears and how much their wombs shrink or swell- everything has its measure with Him

Translation 1260

13:9
عَٰلِمُ
alimu
Knower
ٱلۡغَيۡبِ
al-ghaybi
(of) the unseen
وَٱلشَّهَٰدَةِ
wal-shahadati
and the witnessed
ٱلۡكَبِيرُ
al-kabiru
the Most Great
ٱلۡمُتَعَالِ
al-muta'ali
the Most High
٩

He knows what is not seen as well as what is seen; He is the Great, the Most High

Translation 1260

13:10
سَوَآءٞ
sawaon
(It is) same (to Him)
مِّنكُم
minkum
[of you]
مَّنۡ
man
(one) who
أَسَرَّ
asarra
conceals
ٱلۡقَوۡلَ
al-qawla
the speech
وَمَن
waman
or (one) who
جَهَرَ
jahara
publicizes
بِهِۦ
bihi
it
وَمَنۡ
waman
and (one) who
هُوَ
huwa
[he]
مُسۡتَخۡفِۭ
mus'takhfin
(is) hidden
بِٱلَّيۡلِ
bi-al-layli
by night
وَسَارِبُۢ
wasaribun
or goes freely
بِٱلنَّهَارِ
bil-nahari
by day
١٠

It makes no difference whether any of you speak secretly or aloud, whether you are hiding under cover of night or walking about in the day

Translation 1260

13:11
لَهُۥ
lahu
For him
مُعَقِّبَٰتٞ
mu'aqqibatun
(are) successive (Angels)
مِّنۢ
min
from
بَيۡنِ
bayni
(before)
يَدَيۡهِ
yadayhi
(him)
وَمِنۡ
wamin
and from
خَلۡفِهِۦ
khalfihi
and behind him
يَحۡفَظُونَهُۥ
yahfazunahu
who guard him
مِنۡ
min
by
أَمۡرِ
amri
(the) command
ٱللَّهِۗ
al-lahi
(of) Allah
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
لَا
la
(does) not
يُغَيِّرُ
yughayyiru
change
مَا
ma
(the condition)
بِقَوۡمٍ
biqawmin
of a people
حَتَّىٰ
hatta
until
يُغَيِّرُواْ
yughayyiru
they change
مَا
ma
what
بِأَنفُسِهِمۡۗ
bi-anfusihim
(is) in themselves
وَإِذَآ
wa-idha
And when
أَرَادَ
arada
wills
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
بِقَوۡمٖ
biqawmin
for a people
سُوٓءٗا
suan
misfortune
فَلَا
fala
then (there is) no
مَرَدَّ
maradda
turning away
لَهُۥۚ
lahu
of it
وَمَا
wama
and not
لَهُم
lahum
for them
مِّن
min
from
دُونِهِۦ
dunihi
besides Him
مِن
min
any
وَالٍ
walin
protector
١١

each person has guardian angels before him and behind, watching over him by God’s command. God does not change the condition of a people [for the worse] unless they change what is in themselves, but if He wills harm on a people, no one can ward it off–– apart from Him, they have no protector

Translation 1260

13:12
هُوَ
huwa
He
ٱلَّذِي
alladhi
(is) the One Who
يُرِيكُمُ
yurikumu
shows you
ٱلۡبَرۡقَ
al-barqa
the lightning
خَوۡفٗا
khawfan
a fear
وَطَمَعٗا
watama'an
and a hope
وَيُنشِئُ
wayunshi-u
and brings up
ٱلسَّحَابَ
al-sahaba
the clouds
ٱلثِّقَالَ
al-thiqala
the heavy
١٢

It is He who shows you the lightning, inspiring fear and hope; He builds up the clouds heavy with rain

Translation 1260

13:13
وَيُسَبِّحُ
wayusabbihu
And glorifies
ٱلرَّعۡدُ
al-ra'du
the thunder
بِحَمۡدِهِۦ
bihamdihi
with his praise
وَٱلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ
wal-malaikatu
and the Angels
مِنۡ
min
for
خِيفَتِهِۦ
khifatihi
fear of Him
وَيُرۡسِلُ
wayur'silu
And He sends
ٱلصَّوَٰعِقَ
al-sawa'iqa
the thunderbolts
فَيُصِيبُ
fayusibu
and strikes
بِهَا
biha
with it
مَن
man
whom
يَشَآءُ
yashau
He wills
وَهُمۡ
wahum
yet they
يُجَٰدِلُونَ
yujadiluna
dispute
فِي
fi
about
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
وَهُوَ
wahuwa
And He
شَدِيدُ
shadidu
(is) Mighty
ٱلۡمِحَالِ
al-mihali
(in) Strength
١٣

the thunder sounds His praises, as do the angels in awe of Him; He sends thunderbolts to strike whoever He will. Yet still they dispute about God- He has mighty plans

Translation 1260

Page 251
13:14
لَهُۥ
lahu
To Him
دَعۡوَةُ
da'watu
(is) supplication
ٱلۡحَقِّۚ
al-haqi
(of) the truth
وَٱلَّذِينَ
wa-alladhina
And those whom
يَدۡعُونَ
yad'una
they invoke
مِن
min
besides Him
دُونِهِۦ
dunihi
besides Him
لَا
la
not
يَسۡتَجِيبُونَ
yastajibuna
they respond
لَهُم
lahum
to them
بِشَيۡءٍ
bishayin
with a thing
إِلَّا
illa
except
كَبَٰسِطِ
kabasiti
like one who stretches
كَفَّيۡهِ
kaffayhi
his hands
إِلَى
ila
towards
ٱلۡمَآءِ
al-mai
water
لِيَبۡلُغَ
liyablugha
to reach
فَاهُ
fahu
his mouth
وَمَا
wama
but not
هُوَ
huwa
it
بِبَٰلِغِهِۦۚ
bibalighihi
reaches it
وَمَا
wama
And not
دُعَآءُ
du'au
(is) the supplication
ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ
al-kafirina
(of) the disbelievers
إِلَّا
illa
but
فِي
fi
in
ضَلَٰلٖ
dalalin
error
١٤

The only true prayer is to Him: those they pray to besides Him give them no answer any more than water reaches the mouth of someone who simply stretches out his hands for it- it cannot do so: the prayers of the disbelievers are all in vain

Translation 1260

13:15
وَلِلَّهِۤ
walillahi
And to Allah
يَسۡجُدُۤ
yasjudu
prostrates
مَن
man
whoever
فِي
fi
(is) in
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ
al-samawati
the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
wal-ardi
and the earth
طَوۡعٗا
taw'an
willingly
وَكَرۡهٗا
wakarhan
or unwillingly
وَظِلَٰلُهُم
wazilaluhum
and (so do) their shadows
بِٱلۡغُدُوِّ
bil-ghuduwi
in the mornings
وَٱلۡأٓصَالِ۩
wal-asali
and in the afternoons
١٥

All that are in heaven and earth submit to God alone, willingly or unwillingly, as do their shadows in the mornings and in the evenings

Translation 1260

13:16
قُلۡ
qul
Say
مَن
man
Who
رَّبُّ
rabbu
(is) the Lord
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ
al-samawati
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
wal-ardi
and the earth
قُلِ
quli
Say
ٱللَّهُۚ
al-lahu
Allah
قُلۡ
qul
Say
أَفَٱتَّخَذۡتُم
afa-ittakhadhtum
Have you then taken
مِّن
min
from
دُونِهِۦٓ
dunihi
besides Him
أَوۡلِيَآءَ
awliyaa
protectors
لَا
la
not
يَمۡلِكُونَ
yamlikuna
they have power
لِأَنفُسِهِمۡ
li-anfusihim
for themselves
نَفۡعٗا
naf 'an
(to) benefit
وَلَا
wala
and not
ضَرّٗاۚ
darran
(to) harm
قُلۡ
qul
Say
هَلۡ
hal
Is
يَسۡتَوِي
yastawi
equal
ٱلۡأَعۡمَىٰ
al-a'ma
the blind
وَٱلۡبَصِيرُ
wal-basiru
and the seeing
أَمۡ
am
Or
هَلۡ
hal
is
تَسۡتَوِي
tastawi
equal
ٱلظُّلُمَٰتُ
al-zulumatu
the darkness[es]
وَٱلنُّورُۗ
wal-nuru
and the light
أَمۡ
am
Or
جَعَلُواْ
ja'alu
they attribute
لِلَّهِ
lillahi
to Allah
شُرَكَآءَ
shurakaa
partners
خَلَقُواْ
khalaqu
who created
كَخَلۡقِهِۦ
kakhalqihi
like His creation
فَتَشَٰبَهَ
fatashabaha
so that seemed alike
ٱلۡخَلۡقُ
al-khalqu
the creation
عَلَيۡهِمۡۚ
alayhim
to them
قُلِ
quli
Say
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
خَٰلِقُ
khaliqu
(is) the Creator
كُلِّ
kulli
of all
شَيۡءٖ
shayin
things
وَهُوَ
wahuwa
and He
ٱلۡوَٰحِدُ
al-wahidu
(is) the One
ٱلۡقَهَّٰرُ
al-qaharu
the Irresistible
١٦

Say [Prophet], ‘Who is Lord of the heavens and the earth?’ Say, ‘God.’ Say, ‘Why do you take protectors other than Him, who can neither benefit nor harm even themselves?’ Say, ‘Are the blind equal to those who can see? And are the depths of darkness equal to the light?’ Have the partners they assign to God created anything like His creation so that their creation is indistinguishable from His? Say, ‘God is the Creator of all things: He is the One, the All Compelling.’

Translation 1260

13:17
أَنزَلَ
anzala
He sends down
مِنَ
mina
from
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
al-samai
the sky
مَآءٗ
maan
water
فَسَالَتۡ
fasalat
and flows
أَوۡدِيَةُۢ
awdiyatun
the valleys
بِقَدَرِهَا
biqadariha
according to their measure
فَٱحۡتَمَلَ
fa-ih'tamala
and carries
ٱلسَّيۡلُ
al-saylu
the torrent
زَبَدٗا
zabadan
a foam
رَّابِيٗاۖ
rabiyan
rising
وَمِمَّا
wamimma
And from what
يُوقِدُونَ
yuqiduna
they heat
عَلَيۡهِ
alayhi
[on] it
فِي
fi
in
ٱلنَّارِ
al-nari
the fire
ٱبۡتِغَآءَ
ib'tighaa
in order to make
حِلۡيَةٍ
hil'yatin
ornaments
أَوۡ
aw
or
مَتَٰعٖ
mata'in
utensils
زَبَدٞ
zabadun
a foam
مِّثۡلُهُۥۚ
mith'luhu
like it
كَذَٰلِكَ
kadhalika
Thus
يَضۡرِبُ
yadribu
sets forth
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
ٱلۡحَقَّ
al-haqa
the truth
وَٱلۡبَٰطِلَۚ
wal-batila
and the falsehood
فَأَمَّا
fa-amma
Then as for
ٱلزَّبَدُ
al-zabadu
the foam
فَيَذۡهَبُ
fayadhhabu
it passes away
جُفَآءٗۖ
jufaan
(as) scum
وَأَمَّا
wa-amma
and as for
مَا
ma
what
يَنفَعُ
yanfa'u
benefits
ٱلنَّاسَ
al-nasa
the mankind
فَيَمۡكُثُ
fayamkuthu
remains
فِي
fi
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ
al-ardi
the earth
كَذَٰلِكَ
kadhalika
Thus
يَضۡرِبُ
yadribu
Allah sets forth
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah sets forth
ٱلۡأَمۡثَالَ
al-amthala
the examples
١٧

He sends water from the sky that fills riverbeds to overflowing, each according to its measure. The stream carries on its surface a growing layer of froth, like the froth that appears when people melt metals in the fire to make ornaments and tools: in this way God illustrates truth and falsehood- the froth disappears, but what is of benefit to man stays behind- this is how God makes illustrations

Translation 1260

13:18
لِلَّذِينَ
lilladhina
For those who
ٱسۡتَجَابُواْ
is'tajabu
responded
لِرَبِّهِمُ
lirabbihimu
to their Lord
ٱلۡحُسۡنَىٰۚ
al-hus'na
(is) the bliss
وَٱلَّذِينَ
wa-alladhina
And for those who
لَمۡ
lam
(did) not
يَسۡتَجِيبُواْ
yastajibu
respond
لَهُۥ
lahu
to Him
لَوۡ
law
if
أَنَّ
anna
that
لَهُم
lahum
they had
مَّا
ma
whatever
فِي
fi
(is) in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
al-ardi
the earth
جَمِيعٗا
jami'an
all
وَمِثۡلَهُۥ
wamith'lahu
and like of it
مَعَهُۥ
ma'ahu
with it
لَٱفۡتَدَوۡاْ
la-if'tadaw
surely they would offer ransom
بِهِۦٓۚ
bihi
with it
أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ
ulaika
Those
لَهُمۡ
lahum
for them
سُوٓءُ
suu
(is) a terrible
ٱلۡحِسَابِ
al-hisabi
reckoning
وَمَأۡوَىٰهُمۡ
wamawahum
and their abode
جَهَنَّمُۖ
jahannamu
(is) Hell
وَبِئۡسَ
wabi'sa
and wretched
ٱلۡمِهَادُ
al-mihadu
(is) the resting place
١٨

There will be the best of rewards for those who respond to their Lord; those who do not respond would willingly give away the earth’s contents twice over, if they had it, in order to ransom themselves, so terrible will be their reckoning. Hell will be their home, and their bed wretched

Translation 1260