An-Najm 53:21

surah053
ﲪﲫﲮﲴ
53:1
وَٱلنَّجۡمِ
wal-najmi
By the star
إِذَا
idha
when
هَوَىٰ
hawa
it goes down
١

By the star when it sets

Translation 1260

53:2
مَا
ma
Not
ضَلَّ
dalla
has strayed
صَاحِبُكُمۡ
sahibukum
your companion
وَمَا
wama
and not
غَوَىٰ
ghawa
has he erred
٢

Your companion has not strayed; he is not deluded

Translation 1260

53:3
وَمَا
wama
And not
يَنطِقُ
yantiqu
he speaks
عَنِ
ani
from
ٱلۡهَوَىٰٓ
al-hawa
the desire
٣

he does not speak from his own desire

Translation 1260

53:4
إِنۡ
in
Not
هُوَ
huwa
it
إِلَّا
illa
(is) except
وَحۡيٞ
wahyun
a revelation
يُوحَىٰ
yuha
revealed
٤

The Quran is nothing less than a revelation that is sent to him

Translation 1260

53:5
عَلَّمَهُۥ
allamahu
Has taught him
شَدِيدُ
shadidu
the (one) mighty
ٱلۡقُوَىٰ
al-quwa
(in) power
٥

It was taught to him by [an angel] with mighty powers

Translation 1260

53:6
ذُو
dhu
Possessor of soundness
مِرَّةٖ
mirratin
Possessor of soundness
فَٱسۡتَوَىٰ
fa-is'tawa
And he rose
٦

and great strength, who stood

Translation 1260

53:7
وَهُوَ
wahuwa
While he
بِٱلۡأُفُقِ
bil-ufuqi
(was) in the horizon
ٱلۡأَعۡلَىٰ
al-a'la
the highest
٧

on the highest horizon

Translation 1260

53:8
ثُمَّ
thumma
Then
دَنَا
dana
he approached
فَتَدَلَّىٰ
fatadalla
and came down
٨

and then approached––coming down

Translation 1260

53:9
فَكَانَ
fakana
And was
قَابَ
qaba
(at) a distance
قَوۡسَيۡنِ
qawsayni
(of) two bow-(lengths)
أَوۡ
aw
or
أَدۡنَىٰ
adna
nearer
٩

until he was two bow-lengths away or even closer––

Translation 1260

53:10
فَأَوۡحَىٰٓ
fa-awha
So he revealed
إِلَىٰ
ila
to
عَبۡدِهِۦ
abdihi
His slave
مَآ
ma
what
أَوۡحَىٰ
awha
he revealed
١٠

and revealed to God’s servant what He revealed

Translation 1260

53:11
مَا
ma
Not
كَذَبَ
kadhaba
lied
ٱلۡفُؤَادُ
al-fuadu
the heart
مَا
ma
what
رَأَىٰٓ
raa
it saw
١١

[The Prophet’s] own heart did not distort what he saw

Translation 1260

53:12
أَفَتُمَٰرُونَهُۥ
afatumarunahu
Then will you dispute with him
عَلَىٰ
ala
about
مَا
ma
what
يَرَىٰ
yara
he saw
١٢

Are you going to dispute with him what he saw with his own eyes

Translation 1260

53:13
وَلَقَدۡ
walaqad
And certainly
رَءَاهُ
raahu
he saw him
نَزۡلَةً
nazlatan
(in) descent
أُخۡرَىٰ
ukh'ra
another
١٣

A second time he saw him

Translation 1260

53:14
عِندَ
inda
Near
سِدۡرَةِ
sid'rati
(the) Lote Tree
ٱلۡمُنتَهَىٰ
al-muntaha
(of) the utmost boundary
١٤

by the lote tree beyond which none may pass

Translation 1260

53:15
عِندَهَا
indaha
Near it
جَنَّةُ
jannatu
(is the) Garden
ٱلۡمَأۡوَىٰٓ
al-mawa
(of) Abode
١٥

near the Garden of Restfulness

Translation 1260

53:16
إِذۡ
idh
When
يَغۡشَى
yaghsha
covered
ٱلسِّدۡرَةَ
al-sid'rata
the Lote Tree
مَا
ma
what
يَغۡشَىٰ
yaghsha
covers
١٦

when the tree was covered in nameless [splendour]

Translation 1260

53:17
مَا
ma
Not
زَاغَ
zagha
swerved
ٱلۡبَصَرُ
al-basaru
the sight
وَمَا
wama
and not
طَغَىٰ
tagha
it transgressed
١٧

His sight never wavered, nor was it too bold

Translation 1260

53:18
لَقَدۡ
laqad
Certainly
رَأَىٰ
raa
he saw
مِنۡ
min
of
ءَايَٰتِ
ayati
(the) Signs
رَبِّهِ
rabbihi
(of) his Lord
ٱلۡكُبۡرَىٰٓ
al-kub'ra
the Greatest
١٨

and he saw some of the greatest signs of his Lord

Translation 1260

53:19
أَفَرَءَيۡتُمُ
afara-aytumu
So have you seen
ٱللَّٰتَ
al-lata
the Lat
وَٱلۡعُزَّىٰ
wal-'uza
and the Uzza
١٩

[Disbelievers], consider al-Lat and al-Uzza

Translation 1260

53:20
وَمَنَوٰةَ
wamanata
And Manat
ٱلثَّالِثَةَ
al-thalithata
the third
ٱلۡأُخۡرَىٰٓ
al-ukh'ra
the other
٢٠

and the third one, Manat––

Translation 1260

53:21
أَلَكُمُ
alakumu
Is for you
ٱلذَّكَرُ
al-dhakaru
the male
وَلَهُ
walahu
and for Him
ٱلۡأُنثَىٰ
al-untha
the female
٢١

are you to have the male and He the female

Translation 1260

53:22
تِلۡكَ
til'ka
This
إِذٗا
idhan
then
قِسۡمَةٞ
qis'matun
(is) a division
ضِيزَىٰٓ
diza
unfair
٢٢

That would be a most unjust distribution!––

Translation 1260

53:23
إِنۡ
in
Not
هِيَ
hiya
they
إِلَّآ
illa
(are) except
أَسۡمَآءٞ
asmaon
names
سَمَّيۡتُمُوهَآ
sammaytumuha
you have named them
أَنتُمۡ
antum
you
وَءَابَآؤُكُم
waabaukum
and your forefathers
مَّآ
ma
not
أَنزَلَ
anzala
has Allah sent down
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
has Allah sent down
بِهَا
biha
for it
مِن
min
any
سُلۡطَٰنٍۚ
sul'tanin
authority
إِن
in
Not
يَتَّبِعُونَ
yattabi'una
they follow
إِلَّا
illa
except
ٱلظَّنَّ
al-zana
assumption
وَمَا
wama
and what
تَهۡوَى
tahwa
desire
ٱلۡأَنفُسُۖ
al-anfusu
the(ir) souls
وَلَقَدۡ
walaqad
And certainly
جَآءَهُم
jaahum
has come to them
مِّن
min
from
رَّبِّهِمُ
rabbihimu
their Lord
ٱلۡهُدَىٰٓ
al-huda
the guidance
٢٣

these are nothing but names you have invented yourselves, you and your forefathers. God has sent no authority for them. These people merely follow guesswork and the whims of their souls, even though guidance has come to them from their Lord

Translation 1260

53:24
أَمۡ
am
Or
لِلۡإِنسَٰنِ
lil'insani
(is) for man
مَا
ma
what
تَمَنَّىٰ
tamanna
he wishes
٢٤

Is man to have everything he wishes for

Translation 1260

53:25
فَلِلَّهِ
falillahi
But for Allah
ٱلۡأٓخِرَةُ
al-akhiratu
(is) the last
وَٱلۡأُولَىٰ
wal-ula
and the first
٢٥

when the present life and the life to come belong only to God

Translation 1260