Ruku 24

One of the 558 sections of the Quran, each a passage on a single theme

2:183
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا
yaayyuha
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
who
ءَامَنُواْ
amanu
believe[d]
كُتِبَ
kutiba
Is prescribed
عَلَيۡكُمُ
alaykumu
for you
ٱلصِّيَامُ
al-siyamu
[the] fasting
كَمَا
kama
as
كُتِبَ
kutiba
was prescribed
عَلَى
ala
to
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
those
مِن
min
from
قَبۡلِكُمۡ
qablikum
before you
لَعَلَّكُمۡ
la'allakum
so that you may
تَتَّقُونَ
tattaquna
(become) righteous
١٨٣
2:184
أَيَّامٗا
ayyaman
(Fasting for) days
مَّعۡدُودَٰتٖۚ
ma'dudatin
numbered
فَمَن
faman
So whoever
كَانَ
kana
is
مِنكُم
minkum
among you
مَّرِيضًا
maridan
sick
أَوۡ
aw
or
عَلَىٰ
ala
on
سَفَرٖ
safarin
a journey
فَعِدَّةٞ
fa'iddatun
then a prescribed number
مِّنۡ
min
of
أَيَّامٍ
ayyamin
days
أُخَرَۚ
ukhara
other
وَعَلَى
wa'ala
And on
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
those who
يُطِيقُونَهُۥ
yutiqunahu
can afford it
فِدۡيَةٞ
fid'yatun
a ransom
طَعَامُ
ta'amu
(of) feeding
مِسۡكِينٖۖ
mis'kinin
a poor
فَمَن
faman
And whoever
تَطَوَّعَ
tatawwa'a
volunteers
خَيۡرٗا
khayran
good
فَهُوَ
fahuwa
then it
خَيۡرٞ
khayrun
(is) better
لَّهُۥۚ
lahu
for him
وَأَن
wa-an
And to
تَصُومُواْ
tasumu
fast
خَيۡرٞ
khayrun
(is) better
لَّكُمۡ
lakum
for you
إِن
in
if
كُنتُمۡ
kuntum
you
تَعۡلَمُونَ
ta'lamuna
know
١٨٤
2:185
شَهۡرُ
shahru
Month
رَمَضَانَ
ramadana
(of) Ramadhaan
ٱلَّذِيٓ
alladhi
(is) that
أُنزِلَ
unzila
was revealed
فِيهِ
fihi
therein
ٱلۡقُرۡءَانُ
al-qur'anu
the Quran
هُدٗى
hudan
a Guidance
لِّلنَّاسِ
lilnnasi
for mankind
وَبَيِّنَٰتٖ
wabayyinatin
and clear proofs
مِّنَ
mina
of
ٱلۡهُدَىٰ
al-huda
[the] Guidance
وَٱلۡفُرۡقَانِۚ
wal-fur'qani
and the Criterion
فَمَن
faman
So whoever
شَهِدَ
shahida
witnesses
مِنكُمُ
minkumu
among you
ٱلشَّهۡرَ
al-shahra
the month
فَلۡيَصُمۡهُۖ
falyasum'hu
then he should fast in it
وَمَن
waman
and whoever
كَانَ
kana
is
مَرِيضًا
maridan
sick
أَوۡ
aw
or
عَلَىٰ
ala
on
سَفَرٖ
safarin
a journey
فَعِدَّةٞ
fa'iddatun
then prescribed number (should be made up)
مِّنۡ
min
from
أَيَّامٍ
ayyamin
days
أُخَرَۗ
ukhara
other
يُرِيدُ
yuridu
Intends
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
بِكُمُ
bikumu
for you
ٱلۡيُسۡرَ
al-yus'ra
[the] ease
وَلَا
wala
and not
يُرِيدُ
yuridu
intends
بِكُمُ
bikumu
for you
ٱلۡعُسۡرَ
al-'us'ra
[the] hardship
وَلِتُكۡمِلُواْ
walituk'milu
so that you complete
ٱلۡعِدَّةَ
al-'idata
the prescribed period
وَلِتُكَبِّرُواْ
walitukabbiru
and that you magnify
ٱللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
عَلَىٰ
ala
for
مَا
ma
[what]
هَدَىٰكُمۡ
hadakum
He guided you
وَلَعَلَّكُمۡ
wala'allakum
so that you may
تَشۡكُرُونَ
tashkuruna
(be) grateful
١٨٥
2:186
وَإِذَا
wa-idha
And when
سَأَلَكَ
sa-alaka
ask you
عِبَادِي
ibadi
My servants
عَنِّي
anni
about Me
فَإِنِّي
fa-inni
then indeed I am
قَرِيبٌۖ
qaribun
near
أُجِيبُ
ujibu
I respond
دَعۡوَةَ
da'wata
(to the) invocation
ٱلدَّاعِ
al-da'i
(of) the supplicant
إِذَا
idha
when
دَعَانِۖ
da'ani
he calls Me
فَلۡيَسۡتَجِيبُواْ
falyastajibu
So let them respond
لِي
li
to Me
وَلۡيُؤۡمِنُواْ
walyu'minu
and let them believe
بِي
bi
in Me
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
la'allahum
so that they may
يَرۡشُدُونَ
yarshuduna
(be) led aright
١٨٦
Page 29
2:187
أُحِلَّ
uhilla
Permitted
لَكُمۡ
lakum
for you
لَيۡلَةَ
laylata
(in the) nights
ٱلصِّيَامِ
al-siyami
(of) fasting
ٱلرَّفَثُ
al-rafathu
(is) the approach
إِلَىٰ
ila
to
نِسَآئِكُمۡۚ
nisaikum
your wives
هُنَّ
hunna
They
لِبَاسٞ
libasun
(are) garments
لَّكُمۡ
lakum
for you
وَأَنتُمۡ
wa-antum
and you
لِبَاسٞ
libasun
(are) garments
لَّهُنَّۗ
lahunna
for them
عَلِمَ
alima
Knows
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
أَنَّكُمۡ
annakum
that you
كُنتُمۡ
kuntum
used to
تَخۡتَانُونَ
takhtanuna
deceive
أَنفُسَكُمۡ
anfusakum
yourselves
فَتَابَ
fataba
so He turned
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
alaykum
towards you
وَعَفَا
wa'afa
and He forgave
عَنكُمۡۖ
ankum
[on] you
فَٱلۡـَٰٔنَ
fal-ana
So now
بَٰشِرُوهُنَّ
bashiruhunna
have relations with them
وَٱبۡتَغُواْ
wa-ib'taghu
and seek
مَا
ma
what
كَتَبَ
kataba
has ordained
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
لَكُمۡۚ
lakum
for you
وَكُلُواْ
wakulu
And eat
وَٱشۡرَبُواْ
wa-ish'rabu
and drink
حَتَّىٰ
hatta
until
يَتَبَيَّنَ
yatabayyana
becomes distinct
لَكُمُ
lakumu
to you
ٱلۡخَيۡطُ
al-khaytu
the thread
ٱلۡأَبۡيَضُ
al-abyadu
[the] white
مِنَ
mina
from
ٱلۡخَيۡطِ
al-khayti
the thread
ٱلۡأَسۡوَدِ
al-aswadi
[the] black
مِنَ
mina
of
ٱلۡفَجۡرِۖ
al-fajri
[the] dawn
ثُمَّ
thumma
Then
أَتِمُّواْ
atimmu
complete
ٱلصِّيَامَ
al-siyama
the fast
إِلَى
ila
till
ٱلَّيۡلِۚ
al-layli
the night
وَلَا
wala
And (do) not
تُبَٰشِرُوهُنَّ
tubashiruhunna
have relations with them
وَأَنتُمۡ
wa-antum
while you
عَٰكِفُونَ
akifuna
(are) secluded
فِي
fi
in
ٱلۡمَسَٰجِدِۗ
al-masajidi
the masajid
تِلۡكَ
til'ka
These
حُدُودُ
hududu
(are the) limits
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
(set by) Allah
فَلَا
fala
so (do) not
تَقۡرَبُوهَاۗ
taqrabuha
approach them
كَذَٰلِكَ
kadhalika
Thus
يُبَيِّنُ
yubayyinu
makes clear
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
ءَايَٰتِهِۦ
ayatihi
His verses
لِلنَّاسِ
lilnnasi
for [the] people
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
la'allahum
so that they may
يَتَّقُونَ
yattaquna
(become) righteous
١٨٧
2:188
وَلَا
wala
And (do) not
تَأۡكُلُوٓاْ
takulu
eat
أَمۡوَٰلَكُم
amwalakum
your properties
بَيۡنَكُم
baynakum
among yourselves
بِٱلۡبَٰطِلِ
bil-batili
wrongfully
وَتُدۡلُواْ
watud'lu
and present
بِهَآ
biha
[with] it
إِلَى
ila
to
ٱلۡحُكَّامِ
al-hukami
the authorities
لِتَأۡكُلُواْ
litakulu
so that you may eat
فَرِيقٗا
fariqan
a portion
مِّنۡ
min
from
أَمۡوَٰلِ
amwali
(the) wealth
ٱلنَّاسِ
al-nasi
(of) the people
بِٱلۡإِثۡمِ
bil-ith'mi
sinfully
وَأَنتُمۡ
wa-antum
while you
تَعۡلَمُونَ
ta'lamuna
know
١٨٨