At-Tawbah 9:3

surah009
9:1
بَرَآءَةٞ
baraatun
Freedom from obligations
مِّنَ
mina
from
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦٓ
warasulihi
and His Messenger
إِلَى
ila
to
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
those (with) whom
عَٰهَدتُّم
ahadttum
you made a covenant
مِّنَ
mina
from
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
al-mush'rikina
the polytheists
١

A release by God and His Messenger from the treaty you [believers] made with the idolaters [is announced]––

Translation 1260

9:2
فَسِيحُواْ
fasihu
So move about
فِي
fi
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
al-ardi
the land
أَرۡبَعَةَ
arba'ata
(during) four
أَشۡهُرٖ
ashhurin
months
وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاْ
wa-i'lamu
but know
أَنَّكُمۡ
annakum
that you
غَيۡرُ
ghayru
(can) not
مُعۡجِزِي
mu'jizi
escape
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
وَأَنَّ
wa-anna
and that
ٱللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
مُخۡزِي
mukh'zi
(is) the One Who (will) disgrace
ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ
al-kafirina
the disbelievers
٢

you [idolaters] may move freely about the land for four months, but you should bear in mind both that you will not escape God, and that God will disgrace those who defy [Him]

Translation 1260

9:3
وَأَذَٰنٞ
wa-adhanun
And an announcement
مِّنَ
mina
from Allah
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
from Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦٓ
warasulihi
and His Messenger
إِلَى
ila
to
ٱلنَّاسِ
al-nasi
the people
يَوۡمَ
yawma
(on the) day
ٱلۡحَجِّ
al-haji
(of) the greater Pilgrimage
ٱلۡأَكۡبَرِ
al-akbari
(of) the greater Pilgrimage
أَنَّ
anna
that
ٱللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
بَرِيٓءٞ
barion
(is) free from obligations
مِّنَ
mina
[of]
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
al-mush'rikina
(to) the polytheists
وَرَسُولُهُۥۚ
warasuluhu
and (so is) His Messenger
فَإِن
fa-in
So if
تُبۡتُمۡ
tub'tum
you repent
فَهُوَ
fahuwa
then it is
خَيۡرٞ
khayrun
best
لَّكُمۡۖ
lakum
for you
وَإِن
wa-in
But if
تَوَلَّيۡتُمۡ
tawallaytum
you turn away
فَٱعۡلَمُوٓاْ
fa-i'lamu
then know
أَنَّكُمۡ
annakum
that you
غَيۡرُ
ghayru
(can) not
مُعۡجِزِي
mu'jizi
escape
ٱللَّهِۗ
al-lahi
Allah
وَبَشِّرِ
wabashiri
And give glad tidings
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
(to) those who
كَفَرُواْ
kafaru
disbelieve
بِعَذَابٍ
bi'adhabin
of a punishment
أَلِيمٍ
alimin
painful
٣

On the Day of the Great Pilgrimage [there will be] a proclamation from God and His Messenger to all people: ‘God and His Messenger are released from [treaty] obligations to the idolaters. It will be better for you [idolaters] if you repent; know that you cannot escape God if you turn away.’ [Prophet], warn those who ignore [God] that they will have a painful punishment

Translation 1260

9:4
إِلَّا
illa
Except
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
those (with) whom
عَٰهَدتُّم
ahadttum
you have a covenant
مِّنَ
mina
among
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
al-mush'rikina
the polytheists
ثُمَّ
thumma
then
لَمۡ
lam
not
يَنقُصُوكُمۡ
yanqusukum
they have failed you
شَيۡـٔٗا
shayan
(in any) thing
وَلَمۡ
walam
and not
يُظَٰهِرُواْ
yuzahiru
they have supported
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
alaykum
against you
أَحَدٗا
ahadan
anyone
فَأَتِمُّوٓاْ
fa-atimmu
so fulfil
إِلَيۡهِمۡ
ilayhim
to them
عَهۡدَهُمۡ
ahdahum
their treaty
إِلَىٰ
ila
till
مُدَّتِهِمۡۚ
muddatihim
their term
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
يُحِبُّ
yuhibbu
loves
ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ
al-mutaqina
the righteous
٤

As for those who have honoured the treaty you made with them and who have not supported anyone against you: fulfil your agreement with them to the end of their term. God loves those who are mindful of Him

Translation 1260

9:5
فَإِذَا
fa-idha
Then when
ٱنسَلَخَ
insalakha
have passed
ٱلۡأَشۡهُرُ
al-ashhuru
the sacred months
ٱلۡحُرُمُ
al-hurumu
the sacred months
فَٱقۡتُلُواْ
fa-uq'tulu
then kill
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
al-mush'rikina
the polytheists
حَيۡثُ
haythu
wherever
وَجَدتُّمُوهُمۡ
wajadttumuhum
you find them
وَخُذُوهُمۡ
wakhudhuhum
and seize them
وَٱحۡصُرُوهُمۡ
wa-uh'suruhum
and besiege them
وَٱقۡعُدُواْ
wa-uq'udu
and sit (in wait)
لَهُمۡ
lahum
for them
كُلَّ
kulla
(at) every
مَرۡصَدٖۚ
marsadin
place of ambush
فَإِن
fa-in
But if
تَابُواْ
tabu
they repent
وَأَقَامُواْ
wa-aqamu
and establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
al-salata
the prayer
وَءَاتَوُاْ
waatawu
and give
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ
al-zakata
the zakah
فَخَلُّواْ
fakhallu
then leave
سَبِيلَهُمۡۚ
sabilahum
their way
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
غَفُورٞ
ghafurun
(is) Oft-Forgiving
رَّحِيمٞ
rahimun
Most Merciful
٥

When the [four] forbidden months are over, wherever you encounter the idolaters, kill them, seize them, besiege them, wait for them at every lookout post; but if they turn [to God], maintain the prayer, and pay the prescribed alms, let them go on their way, for God is most forgiving and merciful

Translation 1260

9:6
وَإِنۡ
wa-in
And if
أَحَدٞ
ahadun
anyone
مِّنَ
mina
of
ٱلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
al-mush'rikina
the polytheists
ٱسۡتَجَارَكَ
is'tajaraka
seek your protection
فَأَجِرۡهُ
fa-ajir'hu
then grant him protection
حَتَّىٰ
hatta
until
يَسۡمَعَ
yasma'a
he hears
كَلَٰمَ
kalama
(the) Words of Allah
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
(the) Words of Allah
ثُمَّ
thumma
Then
أَبۡلِغۡهُ
abligh'hu
escort him
مَأۡمَنَهُۥۚ
mamanahu
(to) his place of safety
ذَٰلِكَ
dhalika
That
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
bi-annahum
(is) because they
قَوۡمٞ
qawmun
(are) a people
لَّا
la
(who) do not know
يَعۡلَمُونَ
ya'lamuna
(who) do not know
٦

If any one of the idolaters should seek your protection [Prophet], grant it to him so that he may hear the word of God, then take him to a place safe for him, for they are people with no knowledge [of it]

Translation 1260

Page 188
9:7
كَيۡفَ
kayfa
How
يَكُونُ
yakunu
can (there) be
لِلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
lil'mush'rikina
for the polytheists
عَهۡدٌ
ahdun
a covenant
عِندَ
inda
with
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
وَعِندَ
wa'inda
and with
رَسُولِهِۦٓ
rasulihi
His Messenger
إِلَّا
illa
except
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
those (with) whom
عَٰهَدتُّمۡ
ahadttum
you made a covenant
عِندَ
inda
near
ٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ
al-masjidi
Al-Masjid
ٱلۡحَرَامِۖ
al-harami
Al-Haraam
فَمَا
fama
So long as
ٱسۡتَقَٰمُواْ
is'taqamu
they are upright
لَكُمۡ
lakum
to you
فَٱسۡتَقِيمُواْ
fa-is'taqimu
then you be upright
لَهُمۡۚ
lahum
to them
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
يُحِبُّ
yuhibbu
loves
ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ
al-mutaqina
the righteous
٧

How could there be a treaty with God and His Messenger for such idolaters? But as for those with whom you made a treaty at the Sacred Mosque, so long as they remain true to you, be true to them; God loves those who are mindful of Him

Translation 1260

9:8
كَيۡفَ
kayfa
How
وَإِن
wa-in
while if
يَظۡهَرُواْ
yazharu
they gain dominance
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
alaykum
over you
لَا
la
they do not regard (the ties)
يَرۡقُبُواْ
yarqubu
they do not regard (the ties)
فِيكُمۡ
fikum
with you
إِلّٗا
illan
(of) kinship
وَلَا
wala
and not
ذِمَّةٗۚ
dhimmatan
covenant of protection
يُرۡضُونَكُم
yur'dunakum
They satisfy you
بِأَفۡوَٰهِهِمۡ
bi-afwahihim
with their mouths
وَتَأۡبَىٰ
wataba
but refuse
قُلُوبُهُمۡ
qulubuhum
their hearts
وَأَكۡثَرُهُمۡ
wa-aktharuhum
and most of them
فَٰسِقُونَ
fasiquna
(are) defiantly disobedient
٨

[How,] when, if they were to get the upper hand over you, they would not respect any tie with you, of kinship or of treaty? They please you with their tongues, but their hearts are against you and most of them are lawbreakers

Translation 1260

9:9
ٱشۡتَرَوۡاْ
ish'taraw
They exchange
بِـَٔايَٰتِ
biayati
[with] the Verses of Allah
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
[with] the Verses of Allah
ثَمَنٗا
thamanan
(for) a little price
قَلِيلٗا
qalilan
(for) a little price
فَصَدُّواْ
fasaddu
and they hinder (people)
عَن
an
from
سَبِيلِهِۦٓۚ
sabilihi
His way
إِنَّهُمۡ
innahum
Indeed
سَآءَ
saa
evil
مَا
ma
(is) what
كَانُواْ
kanu
they used to
يَعۡمَلُونَ
ya'maluna
do
٩

They have sold God’s message for a trifling gain, and barred others from His path. How evil their actions are

Translation 1260

9:10
لَا
la
Not
يَرۡقُبُونَ
yarqubuna
they respect (the ties)
فِي
fi
towards
مُؤۡمِنٍ
mu'minin
a believer
إِلّٗا
illan
(of) kinship
وَلَا
wala
and not
ذِمَّةٗۚ
dhimmatan
covenant of protection
وَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ
wa-ulaika
And those
هُمُ
humu
[they]
ٱلۡمُعۡتَدُونَ
al-mu'taduna
(are) the transgressors
١٠

Where believers are concerned, they respect no tie of kinship or treaty. They are the ones who are committing aggression

Translation 1260

9:11
فَإِن
fa-in
But if
تَابُواْ
tabu
they repent
وَأَقَامُواْ
wa-aqamu
and establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
al-salata
the prayer
وَءَاتَوُاْ
waatawu
and give
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ
al-zakata
the zakah
فَإِخۡوَٰنُكُمۡ
fa-ikh'wanukum
then (they are) your brothers
فِي
fi
in
ٱلدِّينِۗ
al-dini
[the] religion
وَنُفَصِّلُ
wanufassilu
And We explain in detail
ٱلۡأٓيَٰتِ
al-ayati
the Verses
لِقَوۡمٖ
liqawmin
for a people
يَعۡلَمُونَ
ya'lamuna
(who) know
١١

If they turn to God, keep up the prayer, and pay the prescribed alms, then they are your brothers in faith: We make the messages clear for people who are willing to learn

Translation 1260

9:12
وَإِن
wa-in
And if
نَّكَثُوٓاْ
nakathu
they break
أَيۡمَٰنَهُم
aymanahum
their oaths
مِّنۢ
min
after
بَعۡدِ
ba'di
after
عَهۡدِهِمۡ
ahdihim
their treaty
وَطَعَنُواْ
wata'anu
and defame
فِي
fi
[in]
دِينِكُمۡ
dinikum
your religion
فَقَٰتِلُوٓاْ
faqatilu
then fight
أَئِمَّةَ
a-immata
the leaders
ٱلۡكُفۡرِ
al-kuf'ri
(of) [the] disbelief
إِنَّهُمۡ
innahum
indeed they
لَآ
la
no
أَيۡمَٰنَ
aymana
oaths
لَهُمۡ
lahum
for them
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
la'allahum
so that they may
يَنتَهُونَ
yantahuna
cease
١٢

But if they break their oath after having made an agreement with you, if they revile your religion, then fight the leaders of disbelief- oaths mean nothing to them- so that they may stop

Translation 1260

9:13
أَلَا
ala
Will not
تُقَٰتِلُونَ
tuqatiluna
you fight
قَوۡمٗا
qawman
a people
نَّكَثُوٓاْ
nakathu
who broke
أَيۡمَٰنَهُمۡ
aymanahum
their oaths
وَهَمُّواْ
wahammu
and determined
بِإِخۡرَاجِ
bi-ikh'raji
to drive out
ٱلرَّسُولِ
al-rasuli
the Messenger
وَهُم
wahum
and they
بَدَءُوكُمۡ
badaukum
began (to attack) you
أَوَّلَ
awwala
first
مَرَّةٍۚ
marratin
time
أَتَخۡشَوۡنَهُمۡۚ
atakhshawnahum
Do you fear them
فَٱللَّهُ
fal-lahu
But Allah
أَحَقُّ
ahaqqu
(has) more right
أَن
an
that
تَخۡشَوۡهُ
takhshawhu
you should fear Him
إِن
in
if
كُنتُم
kuntum
you are
مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
mu'minina
believers
١٣

How could you not fight a people who have broken their oaths, who tried to drive the Messenger out, who attacked you first? Do you fear them? It is God you should fear if you are true believers

Translation 1260

Page 189
9:14
قَٰتِلُوهُمۡ
qatiluhum
Fight them
يُعَذِّبۡهُمُ
yu'adhib'humu
Allah will punish them
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah will punish them
بِأَيۡدِيكُمۡ
bi-aydikum
by your hands
وَيُخۡزِهِمۡ
wayukh'zihim
and disgrace them
وَيَنصُرۡكُمۡ
wayansur'kum
and give you victory
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
alayhim
over them
وَيَشۡفِ
wayashfi
and will heal
صُدُورَ
sudura
(the) breasts
قَوۡمٖ
qawmin
(of) a people
مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
mu'minina
(who are) believers
١٤

Fight them: God will punish them at your hands, He will disgrace them, He will help you to conquer them, He will heal the believers’ feelings

Translation 1260

9:15
وَيُذۡهِبۡ
wayudh'hib
And remove
غَيۡظَ
ghayza
(the) anger
قُلُوبِهِمۡۗ
qulubihim
(of) their hearts
وَيَتُوبُ
wayatubu
And Allah accepts repentance
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
And Allah accepts repentance
عَلَىٰ
ala
of
مَن
man
whom
يَشَآءُۗ
yashau
He wills
وَٱللَّهُ
wal-lahu
And Allah
عَلِيمٌ
alimun
(is) All-Knower
حَكِيمٌ
hakimun
All-Wise
١٥

and remove the rage from their hearts. God turns to whoever He will in His mercy; God is all knowing and wise

Translation 1260

9:16
أَمۡ
am
Or
حَسِبۡتُمۡ
hasib'tum
(do) you think
أَن
an
that
تُتۡرَكُواْ
tut'raku
you would be left
وَلَمَّا
walamma
while not
يَعۡلَمِ
ya'lami
Allah made evident
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah made evident
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
those who
جَٰهَدُواْ
jahadu
strive
مِنكُمۡ
minkum
among you
وَلَمۡ
walam
and not
يَتَّخِذُواْ
yattakhidhu
take
مِن
min
besides Allah
دُونِ
duni
besides Allah
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
besides Allah
وَلَا
wala
and not
رَسُولِهِۦ
rasulihi
His Messenger
وَلَا
wala
and not
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
al-mu'minina
the believers
وَلِيجَةٗۚ
walijatan
(as) intimates
وَٱللَّهُ
wal-lahu
And Allah
خَبِيرُۢ
khabirun
(is) All-Aware
بِمَا
bima
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
ta'maluna
you do
١٦

Do you think that you will be left untestedwithout God identifying which of you will strive for His cause and take no supporters apart from God, His Messenger, and other believers? God is fully aware of all your actions

Translation 1260

9:17
مَا
ma
(It) is not
كَانَ
kana
(It) is not
لِلۡمُشۡرِكِينَ
lil'mush'rikina
for the polytheists
أَن
an
that
يَعۡمُرُواْ
ya'muru
they maintain
مَسَٰجِدَ
masajida
(the) masajid of Allah
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
(the) masajid of Allah
شَٰهِدِينَ
shahidina
(while) witnessing
عَلَىٰٓ
ala
against
أَنفُسِهِم
anfusihim
themselves
بِٱلۡكُفۡرِۚ
bil-kuf'ri
[with] disbelief
أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ
ulaika
(For) those
حَبِطَتۡ
habitat
worthless
أَعۡمَٰلُهُمۡ
a'maluhum
(are) their deeds
وَفِي
wafi
and in
ٱلنَّارِ
al-nari
the Fire
هُمۡ
hum
they
خَٰلِدُونَ
khaliduna
(will) abide forever
١٧

It is not right for the idolaters to tend God’s places of worship while testifying to their own disbelief: the deeds of such people will come to nothing and they will abide in Hell

Translation 1260

9:18
إِنَّمَا
innama
Only
يَعۡمُرُ
ya'muru
will maintain
مَسَٰجِدَ
masajida
(the) masajid of Allah
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
(the) masajid of Allah
مَنۡ
man
(the one) who
ءَامَنَ
amana
believes
بِٱللَّهِ
bil-lahi
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
wal-yawmi
and the Day
ٱلۡأٓخِرِ
al-akhiri
the Last
وَأَقَامَ
wa-aqama
and establishes
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
al-salata
the prayer
وَءَاتَى
waata
and gives
ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ
al-zakata
the zakah
وَلَمۡ
walam
and not
يَخۡشَ
yakhsha
fear
إِلَّا
illa
except
ٱللَّهَۖ
al-laha
Allah
فَعَسَىٰٓ
fa'asa
Then perhaps
أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ
ulaika
those
أَن
an
[that]
يَكُونُواْ
yakunu
they are
مِنَ
mina
of
ٱلۡمُهۡتَدِينَ
al-muh'tadina
the guided ones
١٨

The only ones who should tend God’s places of worship are those who believe in God and the Last Day, who keep up the prayer, who pay the prescribed alms, and who fear no one but God: such people may hope to be among the rightly guided

Translation 1260

9:19
۞أَجَعَلۡتُمۡ
aja'altum
Do you make
سِقَايَةَ
siqayata
the providing of water
ٱلۡحَآجِّ
al-haji
(to) the pilgrims
وَعِمَارَةَ
wa'imarata
and (the) maintenance
ٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ
al-masjidi
(of) Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
ٱلۡحَرَامِ
al-harami
(of) Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
كَمَنۡ
kaman
like (the one) who
ءَامَنَ
amana
believes
بِٱللَّهِ
bil-lahi
in Allah
وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ
wal-yawmi
and the Day
ٱلۡأٓخِرِ
al-akhiri
the Last
وَجَٰهَدَ
wajahada
and strives
فِي
fi
in
سَبِيلِ
sabili
(the) way
ٱللَّهِۚ
al-lahi
(of) Allah
لَا
la
They are not equal
يَسۡتَوُۥنَ
yastawuna
They are not equal
عِندَ
inda
near
ٱللَّهِۗ
al-lahi
Allah
وَٱللَّهُ
wal-lahu
And Allah
لَا
la
(does) not
يَهۡدِي
yahdi
guide
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
al-qawma
the people
ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ
al-zalimina
the wrongdoers
١٩

Do you consider giving water to pilgrims and tending the Sacred Mosque to be equal to the deeds of those who believe in God and the Last Day and who strive in God’s path? They are not equal in God’s eyes. God does not guide such benighted people

Translation 1260

9:20
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
Those who
ءَامَنُواْ
amanu
believed
وَهَاجَرُواْ
wahajaru
and emigrated
وَجَٰهَدُواْ
wajahadu
and strove
فِي
fi
in
سَبِيلِ
sabili
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
(of) Allah
بِأَمۡوَٰلِهِمۡ
bi-amwalihim
with their wealth
وَأَنفُسِهِمۡ
wa-anfusihim
and their lives
أَعۡظَمُ
a'zamu
(are) greater
دَرَجَةً
darajatan
(in) rank
عِندَ
inda
near
ٱللَّهِۚ
al-lahi
Allah
وَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ
wa-ulaika
And those
هُمُ
humu
they
ٱلۡفَآئِزُونَ
al-faizuna
(are) the successful
٢٠

Those who believe, who migrated and strove hard in God’s way with their possessions and their persons, are in God’s eyes much higher in rank; it is they who will triumph

Translation 1260

Page 190
9:21
يُبَشِّرُهُمۡ
yubashiruhum
Their Lord gives them glad tidings
رَبُّهُم
rabbuhum
Their Lord gives them glad tidings
بِرَحۡمَةٖ
birahmatin
of Mercy
مِّنۡهُ
min'hu
from Him
وَرِضۡوَٰنٖ
warid'wanin
and Pleasure
وَجَنَّٰتٖ
wajannatin
and Gardens
لَّهُمۡ
lahum
for them
فِيهَا
fiha
in it
نَعِيمٞ
na'imun
(is) bliss
مُّقِيمٌ
muqimun
enduring
٢١

and their Lord gives them the good news of His mercy and pleasure, Gardens where they will have lasting bliss

Translation 1260

9:22
خَٰلِدِينَ
khalidina
(They will) abide
فِيهَآ
fiha
in it
أَبَدًاۚ
abadan
forever
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
ٱللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
عِندَهُۥٓ
indahu
with Him
أَجۡرٌ
ajrun
(is) a reward
عَظِيمٞ
azimun
great
٢٢

and where they will remain for ever: truly, there is a tremendous reward with God

Translation 1260

9:23
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا
yaayyuha
O you
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
who
ءَامَنُواْ
amanu
believe
لَا
la
(Do) not
تَتَّخِذُوٓاْ
tattakhidhu
take
ءَابَآءَكُمۡ
abaakum
your fathers
وَإِخۡوَٰنَكُمۡ
wa-ikh'wanakum
and your brothers
أَوۡلِيَآءَ
awliyaa
(as) allies
إِنِ
ini
if
ٱسۡتَحَبُّواْ
is'tahabbu
they prefer
ٱلۡكُفۡرَ
al-kuf'ra
[the] disbelief
عَلَى
ala
over
ٱلۡإِيمَٰنِۚ
al-imani
[the] belief
وَمَن
waman
And whoever
يَتَوَلَّهُم
yatawallahum
takes them as allies
مِّنكُمۡ
minkum
among you
فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ
fa-ulaika
then those
هُمُ
humu
[they]
ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ
al-zalimuna
(are) the wrongdoers
٢٣

Believers, do not take your fathers and brothers as allies if they prefer disbelief to faith: those of you who do so are doing wrong

Translation 1260

9:24
قُلۡ
qul
Say
إِن
in
If
كَانَ
kana
are
ءَابَآؤُكُمۡ
abaukum
your fathers
وَأَبۡنَآؤُكُمۡ
wa-abnaukum
and your sons
وَإِخۡوَٰنُكُمۡ
wa-ikh'wanukum
and your brothers
وَأَزۡوَٰجُكُمۡ
wa-azwajukum
and your spouses
وَعَشِيرَتُكُمۡ
wa'ashiratukum
and your relatives
وَأَمۡوَٰلٌ
wa-amwalun
and wealth
ٱقۡتَرَفۡتُمُوهَا
iq'taraftumuha
that you have acquired
وَتِجَٰرَةٞ
watijaratun
and the commerce
تَخۡشَوۡنَ
takhshawna
you fear
كَسَادَهَا
kasadaha
a decline (in) it
وَمَسَٰكِنُ
wamasakinu
and the dwellings
تَرۡضَوۡنَهَآ
tardawnaha
you delight (in) it
أَحَبَّ
ahabba
(are) more beloved
إِلَيۡكُم
ilaykum
to you
مِّنَ
mina
than
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
وَرَسُولِهِۦ
warasulihi
and His Messenger
وَجِهَادٖ
wajihadin
and striving
فِي
fi
in
سَبِيلِهِۦ
sabilihi
His way
فَتَرَبَّصُواْ
fatarabbasu
then wait
حَتَّىٰ
hatta
until
يَأۡتِيَ
yatiya
Allah brings
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah brings
بِأَمۡرِهِۦۗ
bi-amrihi
His Command
وَٱللَّهُ
wal-lahu
And Allah
لَا
la
(does) not
يَهۡدِي
yahdi
guide
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
al-qawma
the people
ٱلۡفَٰسِقِينَ
al-fasiqina
the defiantly disobedient
٢٤

Say [Prophet], ‘If your fathers, sons, brothers, wives, tribes, the wealth you have acquired, the trade which you fear will decline, and the dwellings you love are dearer to you than God and His Messenger and the struggle in His cause, then wait until God brings about His punishment.’ God does not guide those who break away

Translation 1260

9:25
لَقَدۡ
laqad
Verily
نَصَرَكُمُ
nasarakumu
Allah helped you
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah helped you
فِي
fi
in
مَوَاطِنَ
mawatina
regions
كَثِيرَةٖ
kathiratin
many
وَيَوۡمَ
wayawma
and (on the) day
حُنَيۡنٍ
hunaynin
(of) Hunain
إِذۡ
idh
when
أَعۡجَبَتۡكُمۡ
a'jabatkum
pleased you
كَثۡرَتُكُمۡ
kathratukum
your multitude
فَلَمۡ
falam
but not
تُغۡنِ
tugh'ni
availed
عَنكُمۡ
ankum
you
شَيۡـٔٗا
shayan
anything
وَضَاقَتۡ
wadaqat
and (was) straitened
عَلَيۡكُمُ
alaykumu
for you
ٱلۡأَرۡضُ
al-ardu
the earth
بِمَا
bima
(in spite) of its vastness
رَحُبَتۡ
rahubat
(in spite) of its vastness
ثُمَّ
thumma
then
وَلَّيۡتُم
wallaytum
you turned back
مُّدۡبِرِينَ
mud'birina
fleeing
٢٥

God has helped you [believers] on many battlefields, even on the day of the Battle of Hunayn. You were well pleased with your large numbers, but they were of no use to you: the earth seemed to close in on you despite its spaciousness, and you turned tail and fled

Translation 1260