Rub El Hizb 127

One of the 240 subdivisions of the Quran (quarter of a Hizb)

20:83
۞وَمَآ
wama
And what
أَعۡجَلَكَ
a'jalaka
made you hasten
عَن
an
from
قَوۡمِكَ
qawmika
your people
يَٰمُوسَىٰ
yamusa
O Musa
٨٣

[God said], ‘Moses, what has made you come ahead of your people in such haste?’

Translation 1260

20:84
قَالَ
qala
He said
هُمۡ
hum
They
أُوْلَآءِ
ulai
(are) close
عَلَىٰٓ
ala
upon
أَثَرِي
athari
my tracks
وَعَجِلۡتُ
wa'ajil'tu
and I hastened
إِلَيۡكَ
ilayka
to you
رَبِّ
rabbi
my Lord
لِتَرۡضَىٰ
litarda
that You be pleased
٨٤

and he said, ‘They are following in my footsteps. I rushed to You, Lord, to please You,’

Translation 1260

20:85
قَالَ
qala
He said
فَإِنَّا
fa-inna
But indeed We
قَدۡ
qad
[verily]
فَتَنَّا
fatanna
We (have) tried
قَوۡمَكَ
qawmaka
your people
مِنۢ
min
after you
بَعۡدِكَ
ba'dika
after you
وَأَضَلَّهُمُ
wa-adallahumu
and has led them astray
ٱلسَّامِرِيُّ
al-samiriyu
the Samiri
٨٥

but God said, ‘We have tested your people in your absence: the Samiri has led them astray.’

Translation 1260

20:86
فَرَجَعَ
faraja'a
Then Musa returned
مُوسَىٰٓ
musa
Then Musa returned
إِلَىٰ
ila
to
قَوۡمِهِۦ
qawmihi
his people
غَضۡبَٰنَ
ghadbana
angry
أَسِفٗاۚ
asifan
(and) sorrowful
قَالَ
qala
He said
يَٰقَوۡمِ
yaqawmi
O my people
أَلَمۡ
alam
Did not
يَعِدۡكُمۡ
ya'id'kum
promise you
رَبُّكُمۡ
rabbukum
your Lord
وَعۡدًا
wa'dan
a promise
حَسَنًاۚ
hasanan
good
أَفَطَالَ
afatala
Then did seem long
عَلَيۡكُمُ
alaykumu
to you
ٱلۡعَهۡدُ
al-'ahdu
the promise
أَمۡ
am
or
أَرَدتُّمۡ
aradttum
did you desire
أَن
an
that
يَحِلَّ
yahilla
descend
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
alaykum
upon you
غَضَبٞ
ghadabun
(the) Anger
مِّن
min
of
رَّبِّكُمۡ
rabbikum
your Lord
فَأَخۡلَفۡتُم
fa-akhlaftum
so you broke
مَّوۡعِدِي
maw'idi
(the) promise to me
٨٦

Moses returned to his people, angry and aggrieved. He said, ‘My people, did your Lord not make you a gracious promise? Was my absence too long for you? Did you want anger to fall on you from your Lord and so broke your word to me?’

Translation 1260

20:87
قَالُواْ
qalu
They said
مَآ
ma
Not
أَخۡلَفۡنَا
akhlafna
we broke
مَوۡعِدَكَ
maw'idaka
promise to you
بِمَلۡكِنَا
bimalkina
by our will
وَلَٰكِنَّا
walakinna
but we
حُمِّلۡنَآ
hummil'na
[we] were made to carry
أَوۡزَارٗا
awzaran
burdens
مِّن
min
from
زِينَةِ
zinati
ornaments
ٱلۡقَوۡمِ
al-qawmi
(of) the people
فَقَذَفۡنَٰهَا
faqadhafnaha
so we threw them
فَكَذَٰلِكَ
fakadhalika
and thus
أَلۡقَى
alqa
threw
ٱلسَّامِرِيُّ
al-samiriyu
the Samiri
٨٧

They said, ‘We did not break our word to you deliberately. We were burdened with the weight of people’s jewellery, so we threw it [into the fire], and the Samiri did the same,’

Translation 1260

Page 318
20:88
فَأَخۡرَجَ
fa-akhraja
Then he brought forth
لَهُمۡ
lahum
for them
عِجۡلٗا
ij'lan
a calf's
جَسَدٗا
jasadan
body
لَّهُۥ
lahu
it had
خُوَارٞ
khuwarun
a lowing sound
فَقَالُواْ
faqalu
and they said
هَٰذَآ
hadha
This
إِلَٰهُكُمۡ
ilahukum
(is) your god
وَإِلَٰهُ
wa-ilahu
and the god
مُوسَىٰ
musa
(of) Musa
فَنَسِيَ
fanasiya
but he forgot
٨٨

but he [used the molten jewellery to] produce an image of a calf which made a lowing sound, and they said, ‘This is your god and Moses’ god, but he has forgotten.’

Translation 1260

20:89
أَفَلَا
afala
Then did not
يَرَوۡنَ
yarawna
they see
أَلَّا
alla
that not
يَرۡجِعُ
yarji'u
it (could) return
إِلَيۡهِمۡ
ilayhim
to them
قَوۡلٗا
qawlan
a word
وَلَا
wala
and not
يَمۡلِكُ
yamliku
possess
لَهُمۡ
lahum
for them
ضَرّٗا
darran
any harm
وَلَا
wala
and not
نَفۡعٗا
naf 'an
any benefit
٨٩

Did they not see that [the calf] gave them no answer, that it had no power to harm or benefit them

Translation 1260

20:90
وَلَقَدۡ
walaqad
And verily
قَالَ
qala
(had) said
لَهُمۡ
lahum
to them
هَٰرُونُ
harunu
Harun
مِن
min
before
قَبۡلُ
qablu
before
يَٰقَوۡمِ
yaqawmi
O my people
إِنَّمَا
innama
Only
فُتِنتُم
futintum
you are being tested
بِهِۦۖ
bihi
by it
وَإِنَّ
wa-inna
and indeed
رَبَّكُمُ
rabbakumu
your Lord
ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنُ
al-rahmanu
(is) the Most Gracious
فَٱتَّبِعُونِي
fa-ittabi'uni
so follow me
وَأَطِيعُوٓاْ
wa-ati'u
and obey
أَمۡرِي
amri
my order
٩٠

Aaron did say to them, ‘My people, this calf is a test for you. Your true Lord is the Lord of Mercy, so follow me and obey my orders,’

Translation 1260

20:91
قَالُواْ
qalu
They said
لَن
lan
Never
نَّبۡرَحَ
nabraha
we will cease
عَلَيۡهِ
alayhi
being devoted to it
عَٰكِفِينَ
akifina
being devoted to it
حَتَّىٰ
hatta
until
يَرۡجِعَ
yarji'a
returns
إِلَيۡنَا
ilayna
to us
مُوسَىٰ
musa
Musa
٩١

but they replied, ‘We shall not give up our devotion to it until Moses returns to us.’

Translation 1260

20:92
قَالَ
qala
He said
يَٰهَٰرُونُ
yaharunu
O Harun
مَا
ma
What
مَنَعَكَ
mana'aka
prevented you
إِذۡ
idh
when
رَأَيۡتَهُمۡ
ra-aytahum
you saw them
ضَلُّوٓاْ
dallu
going astray
٩٢

Moses said, ‘When you realized they had gone astray, what prevented you, Aaron

Translation 1260

20:93
أَلَّا
alla
That not
تَتَّبِعَنِۖ
tattabi'ani
you follow me
أَفَعَصَيۡتَ
afa'asayta
Then have you disobeyed
أَمۡرِي
amri
my order
٩٣

from coming after me? How could you disobey my orders?’

Translation 1260

20:94
قَالَ
qala
He said
يَبۡنَؤُمَّ
yabna-umma
O son of my mother
لَا
la
(Do) not
تَأۡخُذۡ
takhudh
seize (me)
بِلِحۡيَتِي
bilih'yati
by my beard
وَلَا
wala
and not
بِرَأۡسِيٓۖ
birasi
by my head
إِنِّي
inni
Indeed I
خَشِيتُ
khashitu
[I] feared
أَن
an
that
تَقُولَ
taqula
you would say
فَرَّقۡتَ
farraqta
You caused division
بَيۡنَ
bayna
between
بَنِيٓ
bani
(the) Children of Israel
إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ
is'raila
(the) Children of Israel
وَلَمۡ
walam
and not
تَرۡقُبۡ
tarqub
you respect
قَوۡلِي
qawli
my word
٩٤

He said, ‘Son of my mother- let go of my beard and my hair!- I was afraid you would say, “You have caused division among the children of Israel and have not heeded what I said.”’

Translation 1260

20:95
قَالَ
qala
He said
فَمَا
fama
Then what
خَطۡبُكَ
khatbuka
(is) your case
يَٰسَٰمِرِيُّ
yasamiriyyu
O Samiri
٩٥

Moses said, ‘And what was the matter with you, Samiri?’

Translation 1260

20:96
قَالَ
qala
He said
بَصُرۡتُ
basur'tu
I perceived
بِمَا
bima
what
لَمۡ
lam
not
يَبۡصُرُواْ
yabsuru
they perceive
بِهِۦ
bihi
in it
فَقَبَضۡتُ
faqabadtu
so I took
قَبۡضَةٗ
qabdatan
a handful
مِّنۡ
min
from
أَثَرِ
athari
(the) track
ٱلرَّسُولِ
al-rasuli
(of) the Messenger
فَنَبَذۡتُهَا
fanabadhtuha
then threw it
وَكَذَٰلِكَ
wakadhalika
and thus
سَوَّلَتۡ
sawwalat
suggested
لِي
li
to me
نَفۡسِي
nafsi
my soul
٩٦

He replied, ‘I saw something they did not; I took in some of the teachings of the Messenger but tossed them aside: my soul prompted me to do what I did.’

Translation 1260

20:97
قَالَ
qala
He said
فَٱذۡهَبۡ
fa-idh'hab
Then go
فَإِنَّ
fa-inna
And indeed
لَكَ
laka
for you
فِي
fi
in
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ
al-hayati
the life
أَن
an
that
تَقُولَ
taqula
you will say
لَا
la
(Do) not
مِسَاسَۖ
misasa
touch
وَإِنَّ
wa-inna
And indeed
لَكَ
laka
for you
مَوۡعِدٗا
maw'idan
(is) an appointment
لَّن
lan
never
تُخۡلَفَهُۥۖ
tukh'lafahu
you will fail to (keep) it
وَٱنظُرۡ
wa-unzur
And look
إِلَىٰٓ
ila
at
إِلَٰهِكَ
ilahika
your god
ٱلَّذِي
alladhi
that which
ظَلۡتَ
zalta
you have remained
عَلَيۡهِ
alayhi
to it
عَاكِفٗاۖ
akifan
devoted
لَّنُحَرِّقَنَّهُۥ
lanuharriqannahu
Surely we will burn it
ثُمَّ
thumma
then
لَنَنسِفَنَّهُۥ
lanansifannahu
certainly we will scatter it
فِي
fi
in
ٱلۡيَمِّ
al-yami
the sea
نَسۡفًا
nasfan
(in) particles
٩٧

Moses said, ‘Get away from here! Your lot in this life is to say, “Do not touch me,” but you have an appointment from which there is no escape. Look at your god which you have kept on worshipping- we shall grind it down and scatter it into the sea

Translation 1260

20:98
إِنَّمَآ
innama
Only
إِلَٰهُكُمُ
ilahukumu
your God
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
(is) Allah
ٱلَّذِي
alladhi
the One
لَآ
la
(there is) no
إِلَٰهَ
ilaha
god
إِلَّا
illa
but
هُوَۚ
huwa
He
وَسِعَ
wasi'a
He has encompassed
كُلَّ
kulla
all
شَيۡءٍ
shayin
things
عِلۡمٗا
il'man
(in) knowledge
٩٨

[People], your true god is the One God- there is no god but Him- whose knowledge embraces everything.’

Translation 1260

Page 319
20:99
كَذَٰلِكَ
kadhalika
Thus
نَقُصُّ
naqussu
We relate
عَلَيۡكَ
alayka
to you
مِنۡ
min
from
أَنۢبَآءِ
anbai
(the) news
مَا
ma
(of) what
قَدۡ
qad
has preceded
سَبَقَۚ
sabaqa
has preceded
وَقَدۡ
waqad
And certainly
ءَاتَيۡنَٰكَ
ataynaka
We have given you
مِن
min
from
لَّدُنَّا
ladunna
Us
ذِكۡرٗا
dhik'ran
a Reminder
٩٩

In this way We relate to you [Prophet] stories of what happened before. We have given you a Quran from Us

Translation 1260

20:100
مَّنۡ
man
Whoever
أَعۡرَضَ
a'rada
turns away
عَنۡهُ
anhu
from it
فَإِنَّهُۥ
fa-innahu
then indeed he
يَحۡمِلُ
yahmilu
will bear
يَوۡمَ
yawma
(on the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِ
al-qiyamati
(of) Resurrection
وِزۡرًا
wiz'ran
a burden
١٠٠

Whoever turns away from it will bear on the Day of Resurrection a heavy burden

Translation 1260

20:101
خَٰلِدِينَ
khalidina
Abiding forever
فِيهِۖ
fihi
in it
وَسَآءَ
wasaa
and evil
لَهُمۡ
lahum
for them
يَوۡمَ
yawma
(on the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِ
al-qiyamati
(of) the Resurrection
حِمۡلٗا
him'lan
(as) a load
١٠١

and will remain under it. What a terrible burden to carry on that Day

Translation 1260

20:102
يَوۡمَ
yawma
(The) Day
يُنفَخُ
yunfakhu
will be blown
فِي
fi
in
ٱلصُّورِۚ
al-suri
the Trumpet
وَنَحۡشُرُ
wanahshuru
and We will gather
ٱلۡمُجۡرِمِينَ
al-muj'rimina
the criminals
يَوۡمَئِذٖ
yawma-idhin
that Day
زُرۡقٗا
zur'qan
blue-eyed
١٠٢

When the trumpet is sounded and We gather the sinful, sightless

Translation 1260

20:103
يَتَخَٰفَتُونَ
yatakhafatuna
They are murmuring
بَيۡنَهُمۡ
baynahum
among themselves
إِن
in
Not
لَّبِثۡتُمۡ
labith'tum
you remained
إِلَّا
illa
except (for)
عَشۡرٗا
ashran
ten
١٠٣

they will murmur to one another, ‘You stayed only ten days [on earth]’

Translation 1260

20:104
نَّحۡنُ
nahnu
We
أَعۡلَمُ
a'lamu
know best
بِمَا
bima
what
يَقُولُونَ
yaquluna
they will say
إِذۡ
idh
when
يَقُولُ
yaqulu
will say
أَمۡثَلُهُمۡ
amthaluhum
(the) best of them
طَرِيقَةً
tariqatan
(in) conduct
إِن
in
Not
لَّبِثۡتُمۡ
labith'tum
you remained
إِلَّا
illa
except (for)
يَوۡمٗا
yawman
a day
١٠٤

We know best what they say- but the more perceptive of them will say, ‘Your stay [on earth] was only a single day.’

Translation 1260

20:105
وَيَسۡـَٔلُونَكَ
wayasalunaka
And they ask you
عَنِ
ani
about
ٱلۡجِبَالِ
al-jibali
the mountains
فَقُلۡ
faqul
so say
يَنسِفُهَا
yansifuha
Will blast them
رَبِّي
rabbi
my Lord
نَسۡفٗا
nasfan
(into) particles
١٠٥

They ask you [Prophet] about the mountains: say, ‘[On that Day] my Lord will blast them into dust

Translation 1260

20:106
فَيَذَرُهَا
fayadharuha
Then He will leave it
قَاعٗا
qa'an
a level
صَفۡصَفٗا
safsafan
plain
١٠٦

and leave a flat plain

Translation 1260

20:107
لَّا
la
Not
تَرَىٰ
tara
you will see
فِيهَا
fiha
in it
عِوَجٗا
iwajan
any crookedness
وَلَآ
wala
and not
أَمۡتٗا
amtan
any curve
١٠٧

with no peak or trough to be seen

Translation 1260

20:108
يَوۡمَئِذٖ
yawma-idhin
On that Day
يَتَّبِعُونَ
yattabi'una
they will follow
ٱلدَّاعِيَ
al-da'iya
the caller
لَا
la
no
عِوَجَ
iwaja
deviation
لَهُۥۖ
lahu
from it
وَخَشَعَتِ
wakhasha'ati
And (will be) humbled
ٱلۡأَصۡوَاتُ
al-aswatu
the voices
لِلرَّحۡمَٰنِ
lilrrahmani
for the Most Gracious
فَلَا
fala
so not
تَسۡمَعُ
tasma'u
you will hear
إِلَّا
illa
except
هَمۡسٗا
hamsan
a faint sound
١٠٨

On that Day, people will follow the summoner from whom there is no escape; every voice will be hushed for the Lord of Mercy; only whispers will be heard

Translation 1260

20:109
يَوۡمَئِذٖ
yawma-idhin
(On) that Day
لَّا
la
not
تَنفَعُ
tanfa'u
will benefit
ٱلشَّفَٰعَةُ
al-shafa'atu
the intercession
إِلَّا
illa
except
مَنۡ
man
(to) whom
أَذِنَ
adhina
has given permission
لَهُ
lahu
[to him]
ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنُ
al-rahmanu
the Most Gracious
وَرَضِيَ
waradiya
and He has accepted
لَهُۥ
lahu
for him
قَوۡلٗا
qawlan
a word
١٠٩

On that Day, intercession will be useless except from those to whom the Lord of Mercy has granted permission and whose words He approves

Translation 1260

20:110
يَعۡلَمُ
ya'lamu
He knows
مَا
ma
what
بَيۡنَ
bayna
(is) before them
أَيۡدِيهِمۡ
aydihim
(is) before them
وَمَا
wama
and what
خَلۡفَهُمۡ
khalfahum
(is) behind them
وَلَا
wala
while not
يُحِيطُونَ
yuhituna
they encompass
بِهِۦ
bihi
it
عِلۡمٗا
il'man
(in) knowledge
١١٠

He knows what is before and behind them, though they do not comprehend Him

Translation 1260