Hizb 24

One of the 60 subdivisions of the Quran (half a Juz)

11:84
۞وَإِلَىٰ
wa-ila
And to
مَدۡيَنَ
madyana
Madyan
أَخَاهُمۡ
akhahum
their brother
شُعَيۡبٗاۚ
shu'ayban
Shuaib
قَالَ
qala
He said
يَٰقَوۡمِ
yaqawmi
O my people
ٱعۡبُدُواْ
u'budu
Worship
ٱللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
مَا
ma
not
لَكُم
lakum
(is) for you
مِّنۡ
min
any
إِلَٰهٍ
ilahin
god
غَيۡرُهُۥۖ
ghayruhu
other than Him
وَلَا
wala
And (do) not
تَنقُصُواْ
tanqusu
decrease
ٱلۡمِكۡيَالَ
al-mik'yala
(from) the measure
وَٱلۡمِيزَانَۖ
wal-mizana
and the scale
إِنِّيٓ
inni
Indeed I
أَرَىٰكُم
arakum
see you
بِخَيۡرٖ
bikhayrin
in prosperity
وَإِنِّيٓ
wa-inni
but indeed I
أَخَافُ
akhafu
fear
عَلَيۡكُمۡ
alaykum
for you
عَذَابَ
adhaba
punishment
يَوۡمٖ
yawmin
(of) a Day
مُّحِيطٖ
muhitin
all-encompassing
٨٤

And to Midian, We sent their brother Shuayb. He said, ‘My people, worship God. You have no god other than Him. Do not give short measure nor short weight. I see you are prospering, but I fear you will have torment on an overwhelming Day

Translation 1260

11:85
وَيَٰقَوۡمِ
wayaqawmi
And O my people
أَوۡفُواْ
awfu
Give full
ٱلۡمِكۡيَالَ
al-mik'yala
measure
وَٱلۡمِيزَانَ
wal-mizana
and weight
بِٱلۡقِسۡطِۖ
bil-qis'ti
in justice
وَلَا
wala
and (do) not
تَبۡخَسُواْ
tabkhasu
deprive
ٱلنَّاسَ
al-nasa
the people
أَشۡيَآءَهُمۡ
ashyaahum
(of) their things
وَلَا
wala
and (do) not
تَعۡثَوۡاْ
ta'thaw
act wickedly
فِي
fi
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
al-ardi
the earth
مُفۡسِدِينَ
muf'sidina
spreading corruption
٨٥

My people, in fairness, give full measure and weight. Do not withhold from people things that are rightly theirs, and do not spread corruption in the land

Translation 1260

11:86
بَقِيَّتُ
baqiyyatu
(What) remains
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
(from) Allah
خَيۡرٞ
khayrun
(is) best
لَّكُمۡ
lakum
for you
إِن
in
if
كُنتُم
kuntum
you are
مُّؤۡمِنِينَۚ
mu'minina
believers
وَمَآ
wama
And not
أَنَا۠
ana
I am
عَلَيۡكُم
alaykum
over you
بِحَفِيظٖ
bihafizin
a guardian
٨٦

What lasts with God is best for you, if you are believers: I am not your keeper.’

Translation 1260

11:87
قَالُواْ
qalu
They said
يَٰشُعَيۡبُ
yashu'aybu
O Shuaib
أَصَلَوٰتُكَ
asalatuka
Does your prayer
تَأۡمُرُكَ
tamuruka
command you
أَن
an
that
نَّتۡرُكَ
natruka
we leave
مَا
ma
what
يَعۡبُدُ
ya'budu
worship
ءَابَآؤُنَآ
abauna
our forefathers
أَوۡ
aw
or
أَن
an
that
نَّفۡعَلَ
naf 'ala
we do
فِيٓ
fi
concerning
أَمۡوَٰلِنَا
amwalina
our wealth
مَا
ma
what
نَشَٰٓؤُاْۖ
nashau
we will
إِنَّكَ
innaka
Indeed you
لَأَنتَ
la-anta
surely you
ٱلۡحَلِيمُ
al-halimu
(are) the forbearing
ٱلرَّشِيدُ
al-rashidu
the right-minded
٨٧

They said, ‘Shuayb, does your prayer tell you that we should abandon what our forefathers worshipped and refrain from doing whatever we please with our own property? Indeed you are a tolerant and sensible man.’

Translation 1260

11:88
قَالَ
qala
He said
يَٰقَوۡمِ
yaqawmi
O my people
أَرَءَيۡتُمۡ
ara-aytum
Do you see
إِن
in
if
كُنتُ
kuntu
I am
عَلَىٰ
ala
on
بَيِّنَةٖ
bayyinatin
a clear evidence
مِّن
min
from
رَّبِّي
rabbi
my Lord
وَرَزَقَنِي
warazaqani
and He has provided me
مِنۡهُ
min'hu
from Himself
رِزۡقًا
riz'qan
a good provision
حَسَنٗاۚ
hasanan
a good provision
وَمَآ
wama
And not
أُرِيدُ
uridu
I intend
أَنۡ
an
that
أُخَالِفَكُمۡ
ukhalifakum
I differ from you
إِلَىٰ
ila
in
مَآ
ma
what
أَنۡهَىٰكُمۡ
anhakum
I forbid you
عَنۡهُۚ
anhu
from it
إِنۡ
in
Not
أُرِيدُ
uridu
I intend
إِلَّا
illa
except
ٱلۡإِصۡلَٰحَ
al-is'laha
the reform
مَا
ma
as much as I am able
ٱسۡتَطَعۡتُۚ
is'tata'tu
as much as I am able
وَمَا
wama
And not
تَوۡفِيقِيٓ
tawfiqi
(is) my success
إِلَّا
illa
except
بِٱللَّهِۚ
bil-lahi
with Allah
عَلَيۡهِ
alayhi
Upon Him
تَوَكَّلۡتُ
tawakkaltu
I trust
وَإِلَيۡهِ
wa-ilayhi
and to Him
أُنِيبُ
unibu
I turn
٨٨

He answered, ‘My people, can you not see? What if I am acting on clear evidence from my Lord? He Himself has given me good provision: I do not want to do what I am forbidding you to do, I only want to put things right as far as I can. I cannot succeed without God’s help: I trust in Him, and always turn to Him

Translation 1260

Page 232
11:89
وَيَٰقَوۡمِ
wayaqawmi
And O my people
لَا
la
(Let) not cause you to sin
يَجۡرِمَنَّكُمۡ
yajrimannakum
(Let) not cause you to sin
شِقَاقِيٓ
shiqaqi
my dissension
أَن
an
lest
يُصِيبَكُم
yusibakum
befalls you
مِّثۡلُ
mith'lu
similar
مَآ
ma
(to) what
أَصَابَ
asaba
befell
قَوۡمَ
qawma
(the) people of Nuh
نُوحٍ
nuhin
(the) people of Nuh
أَوۡ
aw
or
قَوۡمَ
qawma
(the) people of Hud
هُودٍ
hudin
(the) people of Hud
أَوۡ
aw
or
قَوۡمَ
qawma
people of Salih
صَٰلِحٖۚ
salihin
people of Salih
وَمَا
wama
And not
قَوۡمُ
qawmu
(are the) people of Lut
لُوطٖ
lutin
(are the) people of Lut
مِّنكُم
minkum
from you
بِبَعِيدٖ
biba'idin
far off
٨٩

My people, do not let your opposition to me bring upon you a similar fate to the peoples of Noah or Hud or Salih; the people of Lot are not far away from you

Translation 1260

11:90
وَٱسۡتَغۡفِرُواْ
wa-is'taghfiru
And ask forgiveness
رَبَّكُمۡ
rabbakum
(of) your Lord
ثُمَّ
thumma
then
تُوبُوٓاْ
tubu
turn in repentance
إِلَيۡهِۚ
ilayhi
to Him
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
رَبِّي
rabbi
my Lord
رَحِيمٞ
rahimun
(is) Most Merciful
وَدُودٞ
wadudun
Most Loving
٩٠

Ask forgiveness from your Lord, and turn to Him in repentance: my Lord is merciful and most loving.’

Translation 1260

11:91
قَالُواْ
qalu
They said
يَٰشُعَيۡبُ
yashu'aybu
O Shuaib
مَا
ma
Not
نَفۡقَهُ
nafqahu
we understand
كَثِيرٗا
kathiran
much
مِّمَّا
mimma
of what
تَقُولُ
taqulu
you say
وَإِنَّا
wa-inna
and indeed we
لَنَرَىٰكَ
lanaraka
surely [we] see you
فِينَا
fina
among us
ضَعِيفٗاۖ
da'ifan
weak
وَلَوۡلَا
walawla
And if not
رَهۡطُكَ
rahtuka
for your family
لَرَجَمۡنَٰكَۖ
larajamnaka
surely we would have stoned you
وَمَآ
wama
and you are not
أَنتَ
anta
and you are not
عَلَيۡنَا
alayna
against us
بِعَزِيزٖ
bi'azizin
mighty
٩١

They said, ‘Shuayb, we do not understand much of what you say, and we find you very weak in our midst. But for your family, we would have stoned you, for you have no great status among us.’

Translation 1260

11:92
قَالَ
qala
He said
يَٰقَوۡمِ
yaqawmi
O my people
أَرَهۡطِيٓ
arahti
Is my family
أَعَزُّ
a'azzu
mightier
عَلَيۡكُم
alaykum
on you
مِّنَ
mina
than
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
وَٱتَّخَذۡتُمُوهُ
wa-ittakhadhtumuhu
And you have taken Him
وَرَآءَكُمۡ
waraakum
behind your
ظِهۡرِيًّاۖ
zih'riyyan
backs
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
رَبِّي
rabbi
my Lord
بِمَا
bima
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
ta'maluna
you do
مُحِيطٞ
muhitun
(is) All-Encompassing
٩٢

He said, ‘My people, is my family stronger in your estimation than God? And have you put Him behind you? My Lord surrounds everything you do

Translation 1260

11:93
وَيَٰقَوۡمِ
wayaqawmi
And O my people
ٱعۡمَلُواْ
i'malu
Work
عَلَىٰ
ala
(according) to
مَكَانَتِكُمۡ
makanatikum
your position
إِنِّي
inni
indeed I am
عَٰمِلٞۖ
amilun
working
سَوۡفَ
sawfa
Soon
تَعۡلَمُونَ
ta'lamuna
you will know
مَن
man
(on) whom
يَأۡتِيهِ
yatihi
will come
عَذَابٞ
adhabun
a punishment
يُخۡزِيهِ
yukh'zihi
(that will) disgrace him
وَمَنۡ
waman
and who
هُوَ
huwa
[he]
كَٰذِبٞۖ
kadhibun
(is) a liar
وَٱرۡتَقِبُوٓاْ
wa-ir'taqibu
And watch
إِنِّي
inni
indeed I am
مَعَكُمۡ
ma'akum
with you
رَقِيبٞ
raqibun
a watcher
٩٣

My people, do whatever is within your power, and I will do likewise. Soon you will know who will receive a disgraceful punishment and who is a liar. Watch out, and so will I.’

Translation 1260

11:94
وَلَمَّا
walamma
And when
جَآءَ
jaa
came
أَمۡرُنَا
amruna
Our Command
نَجَّيۡنَا
najjayna
We saved
شُعَيۡبٗا
shu'ayban
Shuaib
وَٱلَّذِينَ
wa-alladhina
and those who
ءَامَنُواْ
amanu
believed
مَعَهُۥ
ma'ahu
with him
بِرَحۡمَةٖ
birahmatin
by a Mercy
مِّنَّا
minna
from Us
وَأَخَذَتِ
wa-akhadhati
And seized
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
those who
ظَلَمُواْ
zalamu
wronged
ٱلصَّيۡحَةُ
al-sayhatu
the thunderous blast
فَأَصۡبَحُواْ
fa-asbahu
then they became
فِي
fi
in
دِيَٰرِهِمۡ
diyarihim
their homes
جَٰثِمِينَ
jathimina
fallen prone
٩٤

When what We had ordained came about, in Our mercy We saved Shuayb and his fellow believers, but a mighty blast struck the wrongdoers. By morning they lay dead in their homes

Translation 1260

11:95
كَأَن
ka-an
As if
لَّمۡ
lam
not
يَغۡنَوۡاْ
yaghnaw
they (had) prospered
فِيهَآۗ
fiha
therein
أَلَا
ala
So
بُعۡدٗا
bu'dan
away
لِّمَدۡيَنَ
limadyana
with Madyan
كَمَا
kama
as
بَعِدَتۡ
ba'idat
was taken away
ثَمُودُ
thamudu
the Thamud
٩٥

as if they had never lived and flourished there. Yes, away with the people of Midian, just like the Thamud

Translation 1260

11:96
وَلَقَدۡ
walaqad
And certainly
أَرۡسَلۡنَا
arsalna
We sent
مُوسَىٰ
musa
Musa
بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا
biayatina
with Our Signs
وَسُلۡطَٰنٖ
wasul'tanin
and an authority
مُّبِينٍ
mubinin
clear
٩٦

We also sent Moses, with Our signs and clear authority

Translation 1260

11:97
إِلَىٰ
ila
To
فِرۡعَوۡنَ
fir'awna
Firaun
وَمَلَإِيْهِۦ
wamala-ihi
and his chiefs
فَٱتَّبَعُوٓاْ
fa-ittaba'u
but they followed
أَمۡرَ
amra
(the) command of Firaun
فِرۡعَوۡنَۖ
fir'awna
(the) command of Firaun
وَمَآ
wama
and not
أَمۡرُ
amru
(the) command of Firaun
فِرۡعَوۡنَ
fir'awna
(the) command of Firaun
بِرَشِيدٖ
birashidin
was right
٩٧

to Pharaoh and his supporters, but they followed Pharaoh’s orders, and Pharaoh’s orders were misguided

Translation 1260

Page 233
11:98
يَقۡدُمُ
yaqdumu
He will precede
قَوۡمَهُۥ
qawmahu
his people
يَوۡمَ
yawma
(on the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِ
al-qiyamati
(of) the Resurrection
فَأَوۡرَدَهُمُ
fa-awradahumu
and lead them
ٱلنَّارَۖ
al-nara
(into) the Fire
وَبِئۡسَ
wabi'sa
And wretched
ٱلۡوِرۡدُ
al-wir'du
(is) the place
ٱلۡمَوۡرُودُ
al-mawrudu
to which (they are) led
٩٨

He will be at the forefront of his people on the Day of Resurrection, leading them down towards the Fire. What a foul drinking place to be led to

Translation 1260

11:99
وَأُتۡبِعُواْ
wa-ut'bi'u
And they were followed
فِي
fi
in
هَٰذِهِۦ
hadhihi
this
لَعۡنَةٗ
la'natan
(by) a curse
وَيَوۡمَ
wayawma
and (on the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِۚ
al-qiyamati
(of) the Resurrection
بِئۡسَ
bi'sa
Wretched
ٱلرِّفۡدُ
al-rif'du
(is) the gift
ٱلۡمَرۡفُودُ
al-marfudu
which (will) be given
٩٩

They were pursued by God’s rejection in this life and will be on the Day of Resurrection, too. What a foul gift to be given

Translation 1260

11:100
ذَٰلِكَ
dhalika
That
مِنۡ
min
(is) from
أَنۢبَآءِ
anbai
(the) news
ٱلۡقُرَىٰ
al-qura
(of) the cities
نَقُصُّهُۥ
naqussuhu
(which) We relate
عَلَيۡكَۖ
alayka
to you
مِنۡهَا
min'ha
of them
قَآئِمٞ
qaimun
some are standing
وَحَصِيدٞ
wahasidun
and (some) mown
١٠٠

We relate to you [Muhammad] such accounts of earlier towns: some of them are still standing; some have been mown down

Translation 1260

11:101
وَمَا
wama
And not
ظَلَمۡنَٰهُمۡ
zalamnahum
We wronged them
وَلَٰكِن
walakin
but
ظَلَمُوٓاْ
zalamu
they wronged
أَنفُسَهُمۡۖ
anfusahum
themselves
فَمَآ
fama
So not
أَغۡنَتۡ
aghnat
availed
عَنۡهُمۡ
anhum
them
ءَالِهَتُهُمُ
alihatuhumu
their gods
ٱلَّتِي
allati
which
يَدۡعُونَ
yad'una
they invoked
مِن
min
other than Allah
دُونِ
duni
other than Allah
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
other than Allah
مِن
min
any
شَيۡءٖ
shayin
thing
لَّمَّا
lamma
when
جَآءَ
jaa
came
أَمۡرُ
amru
(the) command (of) your Lord
رَبِّكَۖ
rabbika
(the) command (of) your Lord
وَمَا
wama
And not
زَادُوهُمۡ
zaduhum
they increased them
غَيۡرَ
ghayra
other than
تَتۡبِيبٖ
tatbibin
ruin
١٠١

We did not wrong them; they wronged themselves. Their gods, which they called on beside God, were no use to them when what your Lord had ordained came about; they only increased their ruin

Translation 1260

11:102
وَكَذَٰلِكَ
wakadhalika
And thus
أَخۡذُ
akhdhu
(is) the seizure (of) your Lord
رَبِّكَ
rabbika
(is) the seizure (of) your Lord
إِذَآ
idha
when
أَخَذَ
akhadha
He seizes
ٱلۡقُرَىٰ
al-qura
the cities
وَهِيَ
wahiya
while they
ظَٰلِمَةٌۚ
zalimatun
(are) doing wrong
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
أَخۡذَهُۥٓ
akhdhahu
His seizure
أَلِيمٞ
alimun
(is) painful
شَدِيدٌ
shadidun
(and) severe
١٠٢

Such is the punishment of your Lord for towns in the midst of their sins: His punishment is terrible and severe

Translation 1260

11:103
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
فِي
fi
in
ذَٰلِكَ
dhalika
that
لَأٓيَةٗ
laayatan
(is) surely a Sign
لِّمَنۡ
liman
for (those) who
خَافَ
khafa
fear
عَذَابَ
adhaba
(the) punishment
ٱلۡأٓخِرَةِۚ
al-akhirati
(of) the Hereafter
ذَٰلِكَ
dhalika
That
يَوۡمٞ
yawmun
(is) a Day
مَّجۡمُوعٞ
majmu'un
(will) be gathered
لَّهُ
lahu
on it
ٱلنَّاسُ
al-nasu
the mankind
وَذَٰلِكَ
wadhalika
and that
يَوۡمٞ
yawmun
(is) a Day
مَّشۡهُودٞ
mashhudun
witnessed
١٠٣

There truly is a sign in this for anyone who fears the punishment of the Hereafter. That is a Day in which all people will be gathered together, a Day for all to see

Translation 1260

11:104
وَمَا
wama
And not
نُؤَخِّرُهُۥٓ
nu-akhiruhu
We delay it
إِلَّا
illa
except
لِأَجَلٖ
li-ajalin
for a term
مَّعۡدُودٖ
ma'dudin
limited
١٠٤

We are delaying it only for a specified period

Translation 1260

11:105
يَوۡمَ
yawma
(The) Day
يَأۡتِ
yati
(it) comes
لَا
la
not
تَكَلَّمُ
takallamu
will speak
نَفۡسٌ
nafsun
a soul
إِلَّا
illa
except
بِإِذۡنِهِۦۚ
bi-idh'nihi
by His leave
فَمِنۡهُمۡ
famin'hum
Then among them
شَقِيّٞ
shaqiyyun
(will be the) wretched
وَسَعِيدٞ
wasa'idun
and (the) glad
١٠٥

and when that Day comes, no soul will speak except by His permission, and some of them will be wretched and some happy

Translation 1260

11:106
فَأَمَّا
fa-amma
As for
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
those who
شَقُواْ
shaqu
were wretched
فَفِي
fafi
then (they will be) in
ٱلنَّارِ
al-nari
the Fire
لَهُمۡ
lahum
For them
فِيهَا
fiha
therein
زَفِيرٞ
zafirun
(is) sighing
وَشَهِيقٌ
washahiqun
and wailing
١٠٦

The wretched ones will be in the Fire, sighing and groaning

Translation 1260

11:107
خَٰلِدِينَ
khalidina
(Will be) abiding
فِيهَا
fiha
therein
مَا
ma
as long as remain
دَامَتِ
damati
as long as remain
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتُ
al-samawatu
the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضُ
wal-ardu
and the earth
إِلَّا
illa
except
مَا
ma
what your Lord wills
شَآءَ
shaa
what your Lord wills
رَبُّكَۚ
rabbuka
what your Lord wills
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
رَبَّكَ
rabbaka
your Lord
فَعَّالٞ
fa'alun
(is) All-Accomplisher
لِّمَا
lima
of what
يُرِيدُ
yuridu
He intends
١٠٧

there to remain for as long as the heavens and earth endure, unless your Lord wills otherwise: your Lord carries out whatever He wills

Translation 1260

11:108
۞وَأَمَّا
wa-amma
And as for
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
those who
سُعِدُواْ
su'idu
were glad
فَفِي
fafi
then (they will be) in
ٱلۡجَنَّةِ
al-janati
Paradise
خَٰلِدِينَ
khalidina
(will be) abiding
فِيهَا
fiha
therein
مَا
ma
as long as remains
دَامَتِ
damati
as long as remains
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتُ
al-samawatu
the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضُ
wal-ardu
and the earth
إِلَّا
illa
except
مَا
ma
what your Lord wills
شَآءَ
shaa
what your Lord wills
رَبُّكَۖ
rabbuka
what your Lord wills
عَطَآءً
ataan
a bestowal
غَيۡرَ
ghayra
not
مَجۡذُوذٖ
majdhudhin
interrupted
١٠٨

As for those who have been blessed, they will be in Paradise, there to remain as long as the heavens and earth endure, unless your Lord wills otherwise- an unceasing gift

Translation 1260

Page 234
11:109
فَلَا
fala
So (do) not
تَكُ
taku
be
فِي
fi
in
مِرۡيَةٖ
mir'yatin
doubt
مِّمَّا
mimma
as to what
يَعۡبُدُ
ya'budu
worship
هَٰٓؤُلَآءِۚ
haulai
these (polytheists)
مَا
ma
Not
يَعۡبُدُونَ
ya'buduna
they worship
إِلَّا
illa
except
كَمَا
kama
as what
يَعۡبُدُ
ya'budu
worshipped
ءَابَآؤُهُم
abauhum
their forefathers
مِّن
min
before
قَبۡلُۚ
qablu
before
وَإِنَّا
wa-inna
And indeed We
لَمُوَفُّوهُمۡ
lamuwaffuhum
will surely pay them in full
نَصِيبَهُمۡ
nasibahum
their share
غَيۡرَ
ghayra
without
مَنقُوصٖ
manqusin
being diminished
١٠٩

[Prophet], have no doubt about what these people worship: it is merely what their fathers worshipped before them, and We shall certainly give them their share in full, without any reduction

Translation 1260

11:110
وَلَقَدۡ
walaqad
And verily
ءَاتَيۡنَا
atayna
We gave
مُوسَى
musa
Musa
ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ
al-kitaba
the Book
فَٱخۡتُلِفَ
fa-ukh'tulifa
but differences arose
فِيهِۚ
fihi
therein
وَلَوۡلَا
walawla
And if not
كَلِمَةٞ
kalimatun
(for) a Word
سَبَقَتۡ
sabaqat
(that) preceded
مِن
min
from
رَّبِّكَ
rabbika
your Lord
لَقُضِيَ
laqudiya
surely would have been judged
بَيۡنَهُمۡۚ
baynahum
between them
وَإِنَّهُمۡ
wa-innahum
And indeed they
لَفِي
lafi
surely (are) in
شَكّٖ
shakkin
doubt
مِّنۡهُ
min'hu
concerning it
مُرِيبٖ
muribin
suspicious
١١٠

We gave Moses the Scripture before you, but differences arose about it and if it had not been for a prior word from your Lord, a decision would already have been made between them, though they are in grave doubt about it

Translation 1260

11:111
وَإِنَّ
wa-inna
And indeed
كُلّٗا
kullan
to each [when]
لَّمَّا
lamma
to each [when]
لَيُوَفِّيَنَّهُمۡ
layuwaffiyannahum
surely will pay them in full
رَبُّكَ
rabbuka
your Lord
أَعۡمَٰلَهُمۡۚ
a'malahum
their deeds
إِنَّهُۥ
innahu
Indeed He
بِمَا
bima
of what
يَعۡمَلُونَ
ya'maluna
they do
خَبِيرٞ
khabirun
(is) All-Aware
١١١

Your Lord will give everyone full due for whatever they have done: He is aware of everything they do

Translation 1260

11:112
فَٱسۡتَقِمۡ
fa-is'taqim
So stand firm
كَمَآ
kama
as
أُمِرۡتَ
umir'ta
you are commanded
وَمَن
waman
and (those) who
تَابَ
taba
turn (in repentance)
مَعَكَ
ma'aka
with you
وَلَا
wala
and (do) not
تَطۡغَوۡاْۚ
tatghaw
transgress
إِنَّهُۥ
innahu
Indeed He
بِمَا
bima
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
ta'maluna
you do
بَصِيرٞ
basirun
(is) All-Seer
١١٢

So keep to the right course as you have been commanded, together with those who have turned to God with you. Do not overstep the limits, for He sees everything you do

Translation 1260

11:113
وَلَا
wala
And (do) not
تَرۡكَنُوٓاْ
tarkanu
incline
إِلَى
ila
to
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
those who
ظَلَمُواْ
zalamu
do wrong
فَتَمَسَّكُمُ
fatamassakumu
lest touches you
ٱلنَّارُ
al-naru
the Fire
وَمَا
wama
and not
لَكُم
lakum
(is) for you
مِّن
min
besides Allah
دُونِ
duni
besides Allah
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
besides Allah
مِنۡ
min
any
أَوۡلِيَآءَ
awliyaa
protectors
ثُمَّ
thumma
then
لَا
la
not
تُنصَرُونَ
tunsaruna
you will be helped
١١٣

Do not rely on those who do evil, or the Fire may touch you, and then you will have no one to protect you from God, nor will you be helped

Translation 1260

11:114
وَأَقِمِ
wa-aqimi
And establish
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ
al-salata
the prayer
طَرَفَيِ
tarafayi
(at the) two ends
ٱلنَّهَارِ
al-nahari
(of) the day
وَزُلَفٗا
wazulafan
and (at) the approach
مِّنَ
mina
of
ٱلَّيۡلِۚ
al-layli
the night
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
ٱلۡحَسَنَٰتِ
al-hasanati
the good deeds
يُذۡهِبۡنَ
yudh'hib'na
remove
ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِۚ
al-sayiati
the evil deeds
ذَٰلِكَ
dhalika
That
ذِكۡرَىٰ
dhik'ra
(is) a reminder
لِلذَّٰكِرِينَ
lildhakirina
for those who remember
١١٤

[Prophet], keep up the prayer at both ends of the day, and during parts of the night, for good things drive bad away- this is a reminder for those who are aware

Translation 1260

11:115
وَٱصۡبِرۡ
wa-is'bir
And be patient
فَإِنَّ
fa-inna
for indeed
ٱللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
لَا
la
(does) not
يُضِيعُ
yudi'u
let go waste
أَجۡرَ
ajra
(the) reward
ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
al-muh'sinina
(of) the good-doers
١١٥

Be steadfast: God does not let the rewards of those who do good go to waste

Translation 1260

11:116
فَلَوۡلَا
falawla
So why not
كَانَ
kana
had been
مِنَ
mina
of
ٱلۡقُرُونِ
al-quruni
the generations
مِن
min
before you
قَبۡلِكُمۡ
qablikum
before you
أُوْلُواْ
ulu
those possessing a remnant
بَقِيَّةٖ
baqiyyatin
those possessing a remnant
يَنۡهَوۡنَ
yanhawna
forbidding
عَنِ
ani
from
ٱلۡفَسَادِ
al-fasadi
the corruption
فِي
fi
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
al-ardi
the earth
إِلَّا
illa
except
قَلِيلٗا
qalilan
a few
مِّمَّنۡ
mimman
of those
أَنجَيۡنَا
anjayna
We saved
مِنۡهُمۡۗ
min'hum
among them
وَٱتَّبَعَ
wa-ittaba'a
But followed
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
those who
ظَلَمُواْ
zalamu
did wrong
مَآ
ma
what
أُتۡرِفُواْ
ut'rifu
luxury they were given
فِيهِ
fihi
therein
وَكَانُواْ
wakanu
and they were
مُجۡرِمِينَ
muj'rimina
criminals
١١٦

If only there had been, among the generations before your time, people with a rem-nant of good sense, to forbid corruption on the earth! We saved only a few of them, while the unjust pursued the enjoyment of plenty, and persisted in sin

Translation 1260

11:117
وَمَا
wama
And not
كَانَ
kana
would
رَبُّكَ
rabbuka
your Lord
لِيُهۡلِكَ
liyuh'lika
destroy
ٱلۡقُرَىٰ
al-qura
the cities
بِظُلۡمٖ
bizul'min
unjustly
وَأَهۡلُهَا
wa-ahluha
while its people
مُصۡلِحُونَ
mus'lihuna
(were) reformers
١١٧

Your Lord would not destroy any town without cause if its people were acting righteously

Translation 1260

Page 235
11:118
وَلَوۡ
walaw
And if
شَآءَ
shaa
your Lord (had) willed
رَبُّكَ
rabbuka
your Lord (had) willed
لَجَعَلَ
laja'ala
surely He (could) have made
ٱلنَّاسَ
al-nasa
the mankind
أُمَّةٗ
ummatan
one community
وَٰحِدَةٗۖ
wahidatan
one community
وَلَا
wala
but not
يَزَالُونَ
yazaluna
they will cease
مُخۡتَلِفِينَ
mukh'talifina
to differ
١١٨

If your Lord had pleased, He would have made all people a single community, but they continue to have their differences

Translation 1260

11:119
إِلَّا
illa
Except
مَن
man
(on) whom
رَّحِمَ
rahima
your Lord has bestowed Mercy
رَبُّكَۚ
rabbuka
your Lord has bestowed Mercy
وَلِذَٰلِكَ
walidhalika
and for that
خَلَقَهُمۡۗ
khalaqahum
He created them
وَتَمَّتۡ
watammat
And will be fulfilled
كَلِمَةُ
kalimatu
(the) Word of your Lord
رَبِّكَ
rabbika
(the) Word of your Lord
لَأَمۡلَأَنَّ
la-amla-anna
Surely I will fill
جَهَنَّمَ
jahannama
Hell
مِنَ
mina
with
ٱلۡجِنَّةِ
al-jinati
the Jinn
وَٱلنَّاسِ
wal-nasi
and the men
أَجۡمَعِينَ
ajma'ina
all together
١١٩

except those on whom your Lord has mercy- for He created them to be this way, and the word of your Lord is final: ‘I shall definitely fill Hell with both jinn and men.’

Translation 1260

11:120
وَكُلّٗا
wakullan
And each
نَّقُصُّ
naqussu
We relate
عَلَيۡكَ
alayka
to you
مِنۡ
min
of
أَنۢبَآءِ
anbai
(the) news
ٱلرُّسُلِ
al-rusuli
(of) the Messengers
مَا
ma
(for) that
نُثَبِّتُ
nuthabbitu
We may make firm
بِهِۦ
bihi
with it
فُؤَادَكَۚ
fuadaka
your heart
وَجَآءَكَ
wajaaka
And has come to you
فِي
fi
in
هَٰذِهِ
hadhihi
this
ٱلۡحَقُّ
al-haqu
the truth
وَمَوۡعِظَةٞ
wamaw'izatun
and an admonition
وَذِكۡرَىٰ
wadhik'ra
and a reminder
لِلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
lil'mu'minina
for the believers
١٢٠

So [Muhammad], We have told you the stories of the prophets to make your heart firm and in these accounts truth has come to you, as well as lessons and reminders for the believers

Translation 1260

11:121
وَقُل
waqul
And say
لِّلَّذِينَ
lilladhina
to those who
لَا
la
(do) not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
yu'minuna
believe
ٱعۡمَلُواْ
i'malu
Work
عَلَىٰ
ala
(according) to
مَكَانَتِكُمۡ
makanatikum
your position
إِنَّا
inna
indeed we
عَٰمِلُونَ
amiluna
(are also) working
١٢١

Say to those who do not believe, ‘Do whatever you can: we too are doing what we can,’

Translation 1260

11:122
وَٱنتَظِرُوٓاْ
wa-intaziru
And wait
إِنَّا
inna
indeed we
مُنتَظِرُونَ
muntaziruna
(are) ones who wait
١٢٢

and ‘Wait: we too are waiting.’

Translation 1260

11:123
وَلِلَّهِ
walillahi
And for Allah
غَيۡبُ
ghaybu
(is the) unseen
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ
al-samawati
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
wal-ardi
and the earth
وَإِلَيۡهِ
wa-ilayhi
and to Him
يُرۡجَعُ
yur'ja'u
will be returned
ٱلۡأَمۡرُ
al-amru
the matter
كُلُّهُۥ
kulluhu
all (of) it
فَٱعۡبُدۡهُ
fa-u'bud'hu
so worship Him
وَتَوَكَّلۡ
watawakkal
and put your trust
عَلَيۡهِۚ
alayhi
upon Him
وَمَا
wama
And your Lord is not
رَبُّكَ
rabbuka
And your Lord is not
بِغَٰفِلٍ
bighafilin
unaware
عَمَّا
amma
of what
تَعۡمَلُونَ
ta'maluna
you do
١٢٣

All that is hidden in the heavens and earth belongs to God, and all authority goes back to Him. So [Prophet], worship Him, and put your trust in Him: your Lord is never unaware of what you [people] are doing

Translation 1260

12:1
الٓرۚ
alif-lam-ra
Alif Laam Ra
تِلۡكَ
til'ka
These
ءَايَٰتُ
ayatu
(are the) Verses
ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ
al-kitabi
(of) the Book
ٱلۡمُبِينِ
al-mubini
[the] clear
١

Alif Lam Ra These are the verses of the Scripture that makes things clear––

Translation 1260

12:2
إِنَّآ
inna
Indeed We
أَنزَلۡنَٰهُ
anzalnahu
We have sent it down
قُرۡءَٰنًا
qur'anan
(as) a Quran in Arabic
عَرَبِيّٗا
arabiyyan
(as) a Quran in Arabic
لَّعَلَّكُمۡ
la'allakum
so that you may
تَعۡقِلُونَ
ta'qiluna
understand
٢

We have sent it down as an Arabic Quran so that you [people] may understand

Translation 1260

12:3
نَحۡنُ
nahnu
We
نَقُصُّ
naqussu
relate
عَلَيۡكَ
alayka
to you
أَحۡسَنَ
ahsana
the best
ٱلۡقَصَصِ
al-qasasi
of the narrations
بِمَآ
bima
in what
أَوۡحَيۡنَآ
awhayna
We have revealed
إِلَيۡكَ
ilayka
to you
هَٰذَا
hadha
(of) this
ٱلۡقُرۡءَانَ
al-qur'ana
the Quran
وَإِن
wa-in
although
كُنتَ
kunta
you were
مِن
min
before it
قَبۡلِهِۦ
qablihi
before it
لَمِنَ
lamina
surely among
ٱلۡغَٰفِلِينَ
al-ghafilina
the unaware
٣

We tell you [Prophet] the best of stories in revealing this Quran to you. Before this you were one of those who knew nothing about them

Translation 1260

12:4
إِذۡ
idh
When
قَالَ
qala
said
يُوسُفُ
yusufu
Yusuf
لِأَبِيهِ
li-abihi
to his father
يَٰٓأَبَتِ
yaabati
O my father
إِنِّي
inni
Indeed I
رَأَيۡتُ
ra-aytu
I saw
أَحَدَ
ahada
eleven
عَشَرَ
ashara
eleven
كَوۡكَبٗا
kawkaban
stars
وَٱلشَّمۡسَ
wal-shamsa
and the sun
وَٱلۡقَمَرَ
wal-qamara
and the moon
رَأَيۡتُهُمۡ
ra-aytuhum
I saw them
لِي
li
to me
سَٰجِدِينَ
sajidina
prostrating
٤

Joseph said to his father, ‘Father, I dreamed of eleven stars and the sun and the moon: I saw them all bow down before me,’

Translation 1260

Page 236
12:5
قَالَ
qala
He said
يَٰبُنَيَّ
yabunayya
O my son
لَا
la
(Do) not
تَقۡصُصۡ
taqsus
relate
رُءۡيَاكَ
ru'yaka
your vision
عَلَىٰٓ
ala
to
إِخۡوَتِكَ
ikh'watika
your brothers
فَيَكِيدُواْ
fayakidu
lest they plan
لَكَ
laka
against you
كَيۡدًاۖ
kaydan
a plot
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنَ
al-shaytana
the Shaitaan
لِلۡإِنسَٰنِ
lil'insani
(is) to man
عَدُوّٞ
aduwwun
an enemy
مُّبِينٞ
mubinun
open
٥

and he replied, ‘My son, tell your brothers nothing of this dream, or they may plot to harm you––Satan is man’s sworn enemy

Translation 1260

12:6
وَكَذَٰلِكَ
wakadhalika
And thus
يَجۡتَبِيكَ
yajtabika
will choose you
رَبُّكَ
rabbuka
your Lord
وَيُعَلِّمُكَ
wayu'allimuka
and will teach you
مِن
min
of
تَأۡوِيلِ
tawili
(the) interpretation
ٱلۡأَحَادِيثِ
al-ahadithi
(of) the narratives
وَيُتِمُّ
wayutimmu
and complete
نِعۡمَتَهُۥ
ni'matahu
His Favor
عَلَيۡكَ
alayka
on you
وَعَلَىٰٓ
wa'ala
and on
ءَالِ
ali
(the) family
يَعۡقُوبَ
ya'quba
(of) Yaqub
كَمَآ
kama
as
أَتَمَّهَا
atammaha
He completed it
عَلَىٰٓ
ala
on
أَبَوَيۡكَ
abawayka
your two forefathers
مِن
min
before
قَبۡلُ
qablu
before
إِبۡرَٰهِيمَ
ib'rahima
Ibrahim
وَإِسۡحَٰقَۚ
wa-is'haqa
and Isaac
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
رَبَّكَ
rabbaka
your Lord
عَلِيمٌ
alimun
(is) All-Knower
حَكِيمٞ
hakimun
All-Wise
٦

This is about how your Lord will choose you, teach you to interpret dreams, and perfect His blessing on you and the House of Jacob, just as He perfected it earlier on your forefathers Abraham and Isaac: your Lord is all knowing and wise.’

Translation 1260

12:7
۞لَّقَدۡ
laqad
Certainly
كَانَ
kana
were
فِي
fi
in
يُوسُفَ
yusufa
Yusuf
وَإِخۡوَتِهِۦٓ
wa-ikh'watihi
and his brothers
ءَايَٰتٞ
ayatun
signs
لِّلسَّآئِلِينَ
lilssailina
for those who ask
٧

There are lessons in the story of Joseph and his brothers for all who seek them

Translation 1260

12:8
إِذۡ
idh
When
قَالُواْ
qalu
they said
لَيُوسُفُ
layusufu
Surely Yusuf
وَأَخُوهُ
wa-akhuhu
and his brother
أَحَبُّ
ahabbu
(are) more beloved
إِلَىٰٓ
ila
to
أَبِينَا
abina
our father
مِنَّا
minna
than we
وَنَحۡنُ
wanahnu
while we
عُصۡبَةٌ
us'batun
(are) a group
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
أَبَانَا
abana
our father
لَفِي
lafi
(is) surely in
ضَلَٰلٖ
dalalin
an error
مُّبِينٍ
mubinin
clear
٨

The brothers said [to each other], ‘Although we are many, Joseph and his brother are dearer to our father than we are–– our father is clearly in the wrong.’

Translation 1260

12:9
ٱقۡتُلُواْ
uq'tulu
Kill
يُوسُفَ
yusufa
Yusuf
أَوِ
awi
or
ٱطۡرَحُوهُ
it'rahuhu
cast him
أَرۡضٗا
ardan
(to) a land
يَخۡلُ
yakhlu
so will be free
لَكُمۡ
lakum
for you
وَجۡهُ
wajhu
(the) face
أَبِيكُمۡ
abikum
(of) your father
وَتَكُونُواْ
watakunu
and you will be
مِنۢ
min
after that
بَعۡدِهِۦ
ba'dihi
after that
قَوۡمٗا
qawman
a people
صَٰلِحِينَ
salihina
righteous
٩

[One of them said], ‘Kill Joseph or banish him to another land, and your father’s attention will be free to turn to you. After that you can be righteous.’

Translation 1260

12:10
قَالَ
qala
Said
قَآئِلٞ
qailun
a speaker
مِّنۡهُمۡ
min'hum
among them
لَا
la
(Do) not
تَقۡتُلُواْ
taqtulu
kill
يُوسُفَ
yusufa
Yusuf
وَأَلۡقُوهُ
wa-alquhu
but throw him
فِي
fi
in
غَيَٰبَتِ
ghayabati
the bottom
ٱلۡجُبِّ
al-jubi
(of) the well
يَلۡتَقِطۡهُ
yaltaqit'hu
will pick him
بَعۡضُ
ba'du
some
ٱلسَّيَّارَةِ
al-sayarati
[the] caravan
إِن
in
if
كُنتُمۡ
kuntum
you are
فَٰعِلِينَ
fa'ilina
doing
١٠

[Another of them] said, ‘Do not kill Joseph, but, if you must, throw him into the hidden depths of a well where some caravan may pick him up.’

Translation 1260

12:11
قَالُواْ
qalu
They said
يَٰٓأَبَانَا
yaabana
O our father
مَا
ma
Why
لَكَ
laka
(do) you
لَا
la
not
تَأۡمَ۬نَّا
tamanna
trust us
عَلَىٰ
ala
with
يُوسُفَ
yusufa
Yusuf
وَإِنَّا
wa-inna
while indeed we
لَهُۥ
lahu
(are) for him
لَنَٰصِحُونَ
lanasihuna
surely well-wishers
١١

They said to their father, ‘Why do you not trust us with Joseph? We wish him well

Translation 1260

12:12
أَرۡسِلۡهُ
arsil'hu
Send him
مَعَنَا
ma'ana
with us
غَدٗا
ghadan
tomorrow
يَرۡتَعۡ
yarta'
(to) enjoy
وَيَلۡعَبۡ
wayal'ab
and play
وَإِنَّا
wa-inna
And indeed we
لَهُۥ
lahu
for him
لَحَٰفِظُونَ
lahafizuna
(will) surely (be) guardians
١٢

Send him with us tomorrow and he will enjoy himself and play- we will take good care of him.’

Translation 1260

12:13
قَالَ
qala
He said
إِنِّي
inni
Indeed [I]
لَيَحۡزُنُنِيٓ
layahzununi
it surely saddens me
أَن
an
that
تَذۡهَبُواْ
tadhhabu
you should take him
بِهِۦ
bihi
you should take him
وَأَخَافُ
wa-akhafu
and I fear
أَن
an
that
يَأۡكُلَهُ
yakulahu
would eat him
ٱلذِّئۡبُ
al-dhi'bu
a wolf
وَأَنتُمۡ
wa-antum
while you
عَنۡهُ
anhu
of him
غَٰفِلُونَ
ghafiluna
(are) unaware
١٣

He replied, ‘The thought of you taking him away with you worries me: I am afraid a wolf may eat him when you are not paying attention.’

Translation 1260

12:14
قَالُواْ
qalu
They said
لَئِنۡ
la-in
If
أَكَلَهُ
akalahu
eats him
ٱلذِّئۡبُ
al-dhi'bu
the wolf
وَنَحۡنُ
wanahnu
while we
عُصۡبَةٌ
us'batun
(are) a group
إِنَّآ
inna
indeed we
إِذٗا
idhan
then
لَّخَٰسِرُونَ
lakhasiruna
surely (would be) losers
١٤

They said, ‘If a wolf were to eat him when there are so many of us, we would truly be losers!’

Translation 1260

Page 237
12:15
فَلَمَّا
falamma
So when
ذَهَبُواْ
dhahabu
they took him
بِهِۦ
bihi
they took him
وَأَجۡمَعُوٓاْ
wa-ajma'u
and agreed
أَن
an
that
يَجۡعَلُوهُ
yaj'aluhu
they put him
فِي
fi
in
غَيَٰبَتِ
ghayabati
(the) bottom
ٱلۡجُبِّۚ
al-jubi
(of) the well
وَأَوۡحَيۡنَآ
wa-awhayna
But We inspired
إِلَيۡهِ
ilayhi
to him
لَتُنَبِّئَنَّهُم
latunabbi-annahum
Surely you will inform them
بِأَمۡرِهِمۡ
bi-amrihim
about this affair
هَٰذَا
hadha
about this affair
وَهُمۡ
wahum
while they
لَا
la
(do) not
يَشۡعُرُونَ
yash'uruna
perceive
١٥

Then they took him away with them, resolved upon throwing him into the hidden depths of a well- We inspired him, saying, ‘You will tell them of all this [at a time] when they do not realize [who you are]!’

Translation 1260

12:16
وَجَآءُوٓ
wajau
And they came
أَبَاهُمۡ
abahum
(to) their father
عِشَآءٗ
ishaan
early at night
يَبۡكُونَ
yabkuna
weeping
١٦

and at nightfall they returned to their father weeping

Translation 1260

12:17
قَالُواْ
qalu
They said
يَٰٓأَبَانَآ
yaabana
O our father
إِنَّا
inna
Indeed we
ذَهَبۡنَا
dhahabna
[we] went
نَسۡتَبِقُ
nastabiqu
racing each other
وَتَرَكۡنَا
watarakna
and we left
يُوسُفَ
yusufa
Yusuf
عِندَ
inda
with
مَتَٰعِنَا
mata'ina
our possessions
فَأَكَلَهُ
fa-akalahu
and ate him
ٱلذِّئۡبُۖ
al-dhi'bu
the wolf
وَمَآ
wama
But not
أَنتَ
anta
you
بِمُؤۡمِنٖ
bimu'minin
(will) believe
لَّنَا
lana
us
وَلَوۡ
walaw
even if
كُنَّا
kunna
we are
صَٰدِقِينَ
sadiqina
truthful
١٧

They said, ‘We went off racing one another, leaving Joseph behind with our things, and a wolf ate him. You will not believe us, though we are telling the truth!’

Translation 1260

12:18
وَجَآءُو
wajau
And they brought
عَلَىٰ
ala
upon
قَمِيصِهِۦ
qamisihi
his shirt
بِدَمٖ
bidamin
with false blood
كَذِبٖۚ
kadhibin
with false blood
قَالَ
qala
He said
بَلۡ
bal
Nay
سَوَّلَتۡ
sawwalat
has enticed you
لَكُمۡ
lakum
has enticed you
أَنفُسُكُمۡ
anfusukum
your souls
أَمۡرٗاۖ
amran
(to) a matter
فَصَبۡرٞ
fasabrun
so patience
جَمِيلٞۖ
jamilun
(is) beautiful
وَٱللَّهُ
wal-lahu
And Allah
ٱلۡمُسۡتَعَانُ
al-mus'ta'anu
(is) the One sought for help
عَلَىٰ
ala
against
مَا
ma
what
تَصِفُونَ
tasifuna
you describe
١٨

and they showed him his shirt, deceptively stained with blood. He cried, ‘No! Your souls have prompted you to do wrong! But it is best to be patient: from God alone I seek help to bear what you are saying.’

Translation 1260

12:19
وَجَآءَتۡ
wajaat
And there came
سَيَّارَةٞ
sayyaratun
a caravan
فَأَرۡسَلُواْ
fa-arsalu
and they sent
وَارِدَهُمۡ
waridahum
their water drawer
فَأَدۡلَىٰ
fa-adla
then he let down
دَلۡوَهُۥۖ
dalwahu
his bucket
قَالَ
qala
He said
يَٰبُشۡرَىٰ
yabush'ra
O good news
هَٰذَا
hadha
This
غُلَٰمٞۚ
ghulamun
(is) a boy
وَأَسَرُّوهُ
wa-asarruhu
And they hid him
بِضَٰعَةٗۚ
bida'atan
(as) a merchandise
وَٱللَّهُ
wal-lahu
And Allah
عَلِيمُۢ
alimun
(is) All-Knower
بِمَا
bima
of what
يَعۡمَلُونَ
ya'maluna
they do
١٩

Some travellers came by. They sent someone to draw water and he let down his bucket. ‘Good news!’ he exclaimed. ‘Here is a boy!’ They hid him like a piece of merchandise- God was well aware of what they did

Translation 1260

12:20
وَشَرَوۡهُ
washarawhu
And they sold him
بِثَمَنِۭ
bithamanin
for a price
بَخۡسٖ
bakhsin
very low
دَرَٰهِمَ
darahima
dirhams
مَعۡدُودَةٖ
ma'dudatin
few
وَكَانُواْ
wakanu
and they were
فِيهِ
fihi
about him
مِنَ
mina
of
ٱلزَّٰهِدِينَ
al-zahidina
those keen to give up
٢٠

and then sold him for a small price, for a few pieces of silver: so little did they value him

Translation 1260

12:21
وَقَالَ
waqala
And said
ٱلَّذِي
alladhi
the one who
ٱشۡتَرَىٰهُ
ish'tarahu
bought him
مِن
min
of
مِّصۡرَ
mis'ra
Egypt
لِٱمۡرَأَتِهِۦٓ
li-im'ra-atihi
to his wife
أَكۡرِمِي
akrimi
Make comfortable
مَثۡوَىٰهُ
mathwahu
his stay
عَسَىٰٓ
asa
Perhaps
أَن
an
that
يَنفَعَنَآ
yanfa'ana
(he) will benefit us
أَوۡ
aw
or
نَتَّخِذَهُۥ
nattakhidhahu
we will take him
وَلَدٗاۚ
waladan
(as) a son
وَكَذَٰلِكَ
wakadhalika
And thus
مَكَّنَّا
makkanna
We established
لِيُوسُفَ
liyusufa
Yusuf
فِي
fi
in
ٱلۡأَرۡضِ
al-ardi
the land
وَلِنُعَلِّمَهُۥ
walinu'allimahu
that We might teach him
مِن
min
(the) interpretation of
تَأۡوِيلِ
tawili
(the) interpretation of
ٱلۡأَحَادِيثِۚ
al-ahadithi
the events
وَٱللَّهُ
wal-lahu
And Allah
غَالِبٌ
ghalibun
(is) Predominant
عَلَىٰٓ
ala
over
أَمۡرِهِۦ
amrihi
His affairs
وَلَٰكِنَّ
walakinna
but
أَكۡثَرَ
akthara
most
ٱلنَّاسِ
al-nasi
(of) the people
لَا
la
(do) not
يَعۡلَمُونَ
ya'lamuna
know
٢١

The Egyptian who bought him said to his wife, ‘Look after him well! He may be useful to us, or we may adopt him as a son.’ In this way We settled Joseph in that land and later taught him how to interpret dreams: God always prevails in His purpose, though most people do not realize it

Translation 1260

12:22
وَلَمَّا
walamma
And when
بَلَغَ
balagha
he reached
أَشُدَّهُۥٓ
ashuddahu
his maturity
ءَاتَيۡنَٰهُ
ataynahu
We gave him
حُكۡمٗا
huk'man
wisdom
وَعِلۡمٗاۚ
wa'il'man
and knowledge
وَكَذَٰلِكَ
wakadhalika
And thus
نَجۡزِي
najzi
We reward
ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
al-muh'sinina
the good-doers
٢٢

When he reached maturity, We gave him judgement and knowledge: this is how We reward those who do good

Translation 1260

Page 238
12:23
وَرَٰوَدَتۡهُ
warawadathu
And sought to seduce him
ٱلَّتِي
allati
she who
هُوَ
huwa
he (was)
فِي
fi
in
بَيۡتِهَا
baytiha
her house
عَن
an
from
نَّفۡسِهِۦ
nafsihi
his self
وَغَلَّقَتِ
waghallaqati
And she closed
ٱلۡأَبۡوَٰبَ
al-abwaba
the doors
وَقَالَتۡ
waqalat
and she said
هَيۡتَ
hayta
Come on
لَكَۚ
laka
you
قَالَ
qala
He said
مَعَاذَ
ma'adha
I seek refuge in Allah
ٱللَّهِۖ
al-lahi
I seek refuge in Allah
إِنَّهُۥ
innahu
Indeed he
رَبِّيٓ
rabbi
(is) my lord
أَحۡسَنَ
ahsana
(who has) made good
مَثۡوَايَۖ
mathwaya
my stay
إِنَّهُۥ
innahu
Indeed
لَا
la
not
يُفۡلِحُ
yuf'lihu
will succeed
ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ
al-zalimuna
the wrongdoers
٢٣

The woman in whose house he was living tried to seduce him: she bolted the doors and said, ‘Come to me,’ and he replied, ‘God forbid! My master has been good to me; wrongdoers never prosper.’

Translation 1260

12:24
وَلَقَدۡ
walaqad
And certainly
هَمَّتۡ
hammat
she did desire
بِهِۦۖ
bihi
him
وَهَمَّ
wahamma
and he would have desired
بِهَا
biha
her
لَوۡلَآ
lawla
if not
أَن
an
that
رَّءَا
raa
he saw
بُرۡهَٰنَ
bur'hana
the proof
رَبِّهِۦۚ
rabbihi
(of) his Lord
كَذَٰلِكَ
kadhalika
Thus
لِنَصۡرِفَ
linasrifa
that We might avert
عَنۡهُ
anhu
from him
ٱلسُّوٓءَ
al-sua
the evil
وَٱلۡفَحۡشَآءَۚ
wal-fahshaa
and the immorality
إِنَّهُۥ
innahu
Indeed he
مِنۡ
min
(was) of
عِبَادِنَا
ibadina
Our slaves
ٱلۡمُخۡلَصِينَ
al-mukh'lasina
the sincere
٢٤

She made for him, and he would have succumbed to her if he had not seen evidence of his Lord- We did this in order to keep evil and indecency away from him, for he was truly one of Our chosen servants

Translation 1260

12:25
وَٱسۡتَبَقَا
wa-is'tabaqa
And they both raced
ٱلۡبَابَ
al-baba
(to) the door
وَقَدَّتۡ
waqaddat
and she tore
قَمِيصَهُۥ
qamisahu
his shirt
مِن
min
from
دُبُرٖ
duburin
the back
وَأَلۡفَيَا
wa-alfaya
and they both found
سَيِّدَهَا
sayyidaha
her husband
لَدَا
lada
at
ٱلۡبَابِۚ
al-babi
the door
قَالَتۡ
qalat
She said
مَا
ma
What
جَزَآءُ
jazau
(is) the recompense
مَنۡ
man
(of one) who
أَرَادَ
arada
intended
بِأَهۡلِكَ
bi-ahlika
for your wife
سُوٓءًا
suan
evil
إِلَّآ
illa
except
أَن
an
that
يُسۡجَنَ
yus'jana
he be imprisoned
أَوۡ
aw
or
عَذَابٌ
adhabun
a punishment
أَلِيمٞ
alimun
painful
٢٥

They raced for the door- she tore his shirt from behind- and at the door they met her husband. She said, ‘What, other than prison or painful punishment, should be the reward of someone who tried to dishonour your wife?’

Translation 1260

12:26
قَالَ
qala
He said
هِيَ
hiya
She
رَٰوَدَتۡنِي
rawadatni
sought to seduce me
عَن
an
about
نَّفۡسِيۚ
nafsi
myself
وَشَهِدَ
washahida
And testified
شَاهِدٞ
shahidun
a witness
مِّنۡ
min
of
أَهۡلِهَآ
ahliha
her family
إِن
in
If
كَانَ
kana
[is]
قَمِيصُهُۥ
qamisuhu
his shirt
قُدَّ
qudda
(is) torn
مِن
min
from
قُبُلٖ
qubulin
the front
فَصَدَقَتۡ
fasadaqat
then she has spoken the truth
وَهُوَ
wahuwa
and he
مِنَ
mina
(is) of
ٱلۡكَٰذِبِينَ
al-kadhibina
the liars
٢٦

but he said, ‘She tried to seduce me.’ A member of her household suggested, ‘If his shirt is torn at the front, then it is she who is telling the truth and he who is lying

Translation 1260

12:27
وَإِن
wa-in
But if
كَانَ
kana
[is]
قَمِيصُهُۥ
qamisuhu
his shirt
قُدَّ
qudda
(is) torn
مِن
min
from
دُبُرٖ
duburin
(the) back
فَكَذَبَتۡ
fakadhabat
then she has lied
وَهُوَ
wahuwa
and he
مِنَ
mina
(is) of
ٱلصَّٰدِقِينَ
al-sadiqina
the truthful
٢٧

but if it is torn at the back, then she is lying and he is telling the truth.’

Translation 1260

12:28
فَلَمَّا
falamma
So when
رَءَا
raa
he saw
قَمِيصَهُۥ
qamisahu
his shirt
قُدَّ
qudda
torn
مِن
min
from
دُبُرٖ
duburin
(the) back
قَالَ
qala
he said
إِنَّهُۥ
innahu
Indeed it
مِن
min
(is) of
كَيۡدِكُنَّۖ
kaydikunna
your plot
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
كَيۡدَكُنَّ
kaydakunna
your plot
عَظِيمٞ
azimun
(is) great
٢٨

When the husband saw that the shirt was torn at the back, he said, ‘This is another instance of women’s treachery: your treachery is truly great

Translation 1260

12:29
يُوسُفُ
yusufu
Yusuf
أَعۡرِضۡ
a'rid
turn away
عَنۡ
an
from
هَٰذَاۚ
hadha
this
وَٱسۡتَغۡفِرِي
wa-is'taghfiri
And ask forgiveness
لِذَنۢبِكِۖ
lidhanbiki
for your sin
إِنَّكِ
innaki
Indeed you
كُنتِ
kunti
are
مِنَ
mina
of
ٱلۡخَاطِـِٔينَ
al-khatiina
the sinful
٢٩

Joseph, overlook this; but you [wife], ask forgiveness for your sin- you have done wrong.’

Translation 1260

12:30
۞وَقَالَ
waqala
And said
نِسۡوَةٞ
nis'watun
women
فِي
fi
in
ٱلۡمَدِينَةِ
al-madinati
the city
ٱمۡرَأَتُ
im'ra-atu
The wife of
ٱلۡعَزِيزِ
al-'azizi
Aziz
تُرَٰوِدُ
turawidu
(is) seeking to seduce
فَتَىٰهَا
fataha
her slave boy
عَن
an
about
نَّفۡسِهِۦۖ
nafsihi
himself
قَدۡ
qad
indeed
شَغَفَهَا
shaghafaha
he has impassioned her
حُبًّاۖ
hubban
(with) love
إِنَّا
inna
Indeed we
لَنَرَىٰهَا
lanaraha
[we] surely see her
فِي
fi
in
ضَلَٰلٖ
dalalin
an error
مُّبِينٖ
mubinin
clear
٣٠

Some women of the city said, ‘The governor’s wife is trying to seduce her slave! Love for him consumes her heart! It is clear to us that she has gone astray.’

Translation 1260

Page 239
12:31
فَلَمَّا
falamma
So when
سَمِعَتۡ
sami'at
she heard
بِمَكۡرِهِنَّ
bimakrihinna
of their scheming
أَرۡسَلَتۡ
arsalat
she sent
إِلَيۡهِنَّ
ilayhinna
for them
وَأَعۡتَدَتۡ
wa-a'tadat
and she prepared
لَهُنَّ
lahunna
for them
مُتَّكَـٔٗا
muttaka-an
a banquet
وَءَاتَتۡ
waatat
and she gave
كُلَّ
kulla
each
وَٰحِدَةٖ
wahidatin
one
مِّنۡهُنَّ
min'hunna
of them
سِكِّينٗا
sikkinan
a knife
وَقَالَتِ
waqalati
and she said
ٱخۡرُجۡ
ukh'ruj
Come out
عَلَيۡهِنَّۖ
alayhinna
before them
فَلَمَّا
falamma
Then when
رَأَيۡنَهُۥٓ
ra-aynahu
they saw him
أَكۡبَرۡنَهُۥ
akbarnahu
they greatly admired him
وَقَطَّعۡنَ
waqatta'na
and cut
أَيۡدِيَهُنَّ
aydiyahunna
their hands
وَقُلۡنَ
waqul'na
they said
حَٰشَ
hasha
Forbid
لِلَّهِ
lillahi
Allah
مَا
ma
not
هَٰذَا
hadha
(is) this
بَشَرًا
basharan
a man
إِنۡ
in
not
هَٰذَآ
hadha
(is) this
إِلَّا
illa
but
مَلَكٞ
malakun
an angel
كَرِيمٞ
karimun
noble
٣١

When she heard their malicious talk, she prepared a banquet and sent for them, giving each of them a knife. She said to Joseph, ‘Come out and show yourself to them!’ and when the women saw him, they were stunned by his beauty, and cut their hands, exclaiming, ‘Great God! He cannot be mortal! He must be a precious angel!’

Translation 1260

12:32
قَالَتۡ
qalat
She said
فَذَٰلِكُنَّ
fadhalikunna
That
ٱلَّذِي
alladhi
(is) the one
لُمۡتُنَّنِي
lum'tunnani
you blamed me
فِيهِۖ
fihi
about him
وَلَقَدۡ
walaqad
And certainly
رَٰوَدتُّهُۥ
rawadttuhu
I sought to seduce him
عَن
an
[from]
نَّفۡسِهِۦ
nafsihi
[himself]
فَٱسۡتَعۡصَمَۖ
fa-is'ta'sama
but he saved himself
وَلَئِن
wala-in
and if
لَّمۡ
lam
not
يَفۡعَلۡ
yaf 'al
he does
مَآ
ma
what
ءَامُرُهُۥ
amuruhu
I order him
لَيُسۡجَنَنَّ
layus'jananna
surely he will be imprisoned
وَلَيَكُونٗا
walayakunan
and certainly will be
مِّنَ
mina
of
ٱلصَّٰغِرِينَ
al-saghirina
those who are disgraced
٣٢

She said, ‘This is the one you blamed me for. I tried to seduce him and he wanted to remain chaste, but if he does not do what I command now, he will be put in prison and degraded.’

Translation 1260

12:33
قَالَ
qala
He said
رَبِّ
rabbi
My Lord
ٱلسِّجۡنُ
al-sij'nu
the prison
أَحَبُّ
ahabbu
(is) dearer
إِلَيَّ
ilayya
to me
مِمَّا
mimma
than what
يَدۡعُونَنِيٓ
yad'unani
they invite me
إِلَيۡهِۖ
ilayhi
to it
وَإِلَّا
wa-illa
And unless
تَصۡرِفۡ
tasrif
You turn away
عَنِّي
anni
from me
كَيۡدَهُنَّ
kaydahunna
their plot
أَصۡبُ
asbu
I might incline
إِلَيۡهِنَّ
ilayhinna
towards them
وَأَكُن
wa-akun
and [I] be
مِّنَ
mina
of
ٱلۡجَٰهِلِينَ
al-jahilina
the ignorant
٣٣

Joseph said, ‘My Lord! I would prefer prison to what these women are calling me to do. If You do not protect me from their treachery, I shall yield to them and do wrong,’

Translation 1260

12:34
فَٱسۡتَجَابَ
fa-is'tajaba
So responded
لَهُۥ
lahu
to him
رَبُّهُۥ
rabbuhu
his Lord
فَصَرَفَ
fasarafa
and turned away
عَنۡهُ
anhu
from him
كَيۡدَهُنَّۚ
kaydahunna
their plot
إِنَّهُۥ
innahu
Indeed [He]
هُوَ
huwa
He
ٱلسَّمِيعُ
al-sami'u
(is) All-Hearer
ٱلۡعَلِيمُ
al-'alimu
All-Knower
٣٤

and his Lord answered his prayer and protected him from their treachery- He is the All Hearing, the All Knowing

Translation 1260

12:35
ثُمَّ
thumma
Then
بَدَا
bada
(it) appeared
لَهُم
lahum
to them
مِّنۢ
min
after
بَعۡدِ
ba'di
after
مَا
ma
[what]
رَأَوُاْ
ra-awu
they had seen
ٱلۡأٓيَٰتِ
al-ayati
the signs
لَيَسۡجُنُنَّهُۥ
layasjununnahu
surely they should imprison him
حَتَّىٰ
hatta
until
حِينٖ
hinin
a time
٣٥

In the end they thought it best, after seeing all the signs of his innocence, that they should imprison him for a while

Translation 1260

12:36
وَدَخَلَ
wadakhala
And entered
مَعَهُ
ma'ahu
with him
ٱلسِّجۡنَ
al-sij'na
(in) the prison
فَتَيَانِۖ
fatayani
two young men
قَالَ
qala
Said
أَحَدُهُمَآ
ahaduhuma
one of them
إِنِّيٓ
inni
Indeed I
أَرَىٰنِيٓ
arani
[I] see myself
أَعۡصِرُ
a'siru
pressing
خَمۡرٗاۖ
khamran
wine
وَقَالَ
waqala
And said
ٱلۡأٓخَرُ
al-akharu
the other
إِنِّيٓ
inni
Indeed I
أَرَىٰنِيٓ
arani
[I] see myself
أَحۡمِلُ
ahmilu
[I am] carrying
فَوۡقَ
fawqa
over
رَأۡسِي
rasi
my head
خُبۡزٗا
khub'zan
bread
تَأۡكُلُ
takulu
(were) eating
ٱلطَّيۡرُ
al-tayru
the birds
مِنۡهُۖ
min'hu
from it
نَبِّئۡنَا
nabbi'na
Inform us
بِتَأۡوِيلِهِۦٓۖ
bitawilihi
of its interpretation
إِنَّا
inna
indeed we
نَرَىٰكَ
naraka
[we] see you
مِنَ
mina
of
ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
al-muh'sinina
the good-doers
٣٦

Two young men went into prison alongside him. One of them said, ‘I dreamed that I was pressing grapes’; the other said, ‘I dreamed that I was carrying bread on my head and that the birds were eating it.’ [They said], ‘Tell us what this means- we can see that you are a knowledgeable man.’

Translation 1260

12:37
قَالَ
qala
He said
لَا
la
Not
يَأۡتِيكُمَا
yatikuma
(will) come to both of you
طَعَامٞ
ta'amun
food
تُرۡزَقَانِهِۦٓ
tur'zaqanihi
you are provided with
إِلَّا
illa
but
نَبَّأۡتُكُمَا
nabbatukuma
I will inform both of you
بِتَأۡوِيلِهِۦ
bitawilihi
of its interpretation
قَبۡلَ
qabla
before
أَن
an
[that]
يَأۡتِيَكُمَاۚ
yatiyakuma
[it] comes to both of you
ذَٰلِكُمَا
dhalikuma
That
مِمَّا
mimma
(is) of what
عَلَّمَنِي
allamani
has taught me
رَبِّيٓۚ
rabbi
my Lord
إِنِّي
inni
Indeed I
تَرَكۡتُ
taraktu
[I] abandon
مِلَّةَ
millata
(the) religion
قَوۡمٖ
qawmin
(of) a people
لَّا
la
not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
yu'minuna
they believe
بِٱللَّهِ
bil-lahi
in Allah
وَهُم
wahum
and they
بِٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ
bil-akhirati
in the Hereafter
هُمۡ
hum
[they]
كَٰفِرُونَ
kafiruna
(are) disbelievers
٣٧

He said, ‘I can tell you what this means before any meal arrives: this is part of what my Lord has taught me. I reject the faith of those who disbelieve in God and deny the life to come

Translation 1260

Page 240
12:38
وَٱتَّبَعۡتُ
wa-ittaba'tu
And I follow
مِلَّةَ
millata
(the) religion
ءَابَآءِيٓ
abai
(of) my forefathers
إِبۡرَٰهِيمَ
ib'rahima
Ibrahim
وَإِسۡحَٰقَ
wa-is'haqa
and Isaac
وَيَعۡقُوبَۚ
waya'quba
and Yaqub
مَا
ma
Not
كَانَ
kana
was
لَنَآ
lana
for us
أَن
an
that
نُّشۡرِكَ
nush'rika
we associate
بِٱللَّهِ
bil-lahi
with Allah
مِن
min
any
شَيۡءٖۚ
shayin
thing
ذَٰلِكَ
dhalika
That
مِن
min
(is) from
فَضۡلِ
fadli
(the) Grace
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
(of) Allah
عَلَيۡنَا
alayna
upon us
وَعَلَى
wa'ala
and upon
ٱلنَّاسِ
al-nasi
the mankind
وَلَٰكِنَّ
walakinna
but
أَكۡثَرَ
akthara
most
ٱلنَّاسِ
al-nasi
(of) the men
لَا
la
(are) not
يَشۡكُرُونَ
yashkuruna
grateful
٣٨

and I follow the faith of my forefathers Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Because of God’s grace to us and to all mankind, we would never worship anything beside God, but most people are ungrateful

Translation 1260

12:39
يَٰصَٰحِبَيِ
yasahibayi
O my two companions
ٱلسِّجۡنِ
al-sij'ni
(of) the prison
ءَأَرۡبَابٞ
a-arbabun
Are lords
مُّتَفَرِّقُونَ
mutafarriquna
separate
خَيۡرٌ
khayrun
better
أَمِ
ami
or
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
ٱلۡوَٰحِدُ
al-wahidu
the One
ٱلۡقَهَّارُ
al-qaharu
the Irresistible
٣٩

Fellow prisoners, would many diverse gods be better than God the One, the All Powerful? [No indeed]

Translation 1260

12:40
مَا
ma
Not
تَعۡبُدُونَ
ta'buduna
you worship
مِن
min
besides Him
دُونِهِۦٓ
dunihi
besides Him
إِلَّآ
illa
but
أَسۡمَآءٗ
asmaan
names
سَمَّيۡتُمُوهَآ
sammaytumuha
which you have named them
أَنتُمۡ
antum
you
وَءَابَآؤُكُم
waabaukum
and your forefathers
مَّآ
ma
not
أَنزَلَ
anzala
(has) sent down
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
بِهَا
biha
for it
مِن
min
any
سُلۡطَٰنٍۚ
sul'tanin
authority
إِنِ
ini
Not
ٱلۡحُكۡمُ
al-huk'mu
(is) the command
إِلَّا
illa
but
لِلَّهِ
lillahi
for Allah
أَمَرَ
amara
He has commanded
أَلَّا
alla
that not
تَعۡبُدُوٓاْ
ta'budu
you worship
إِلَّآ
illa
but
إِيَّاهُۚ
iyyahu
Him Alone
ذَٰلِكَ
dhalika
That
ٱلدِّينُ
al-dinu
(is) the religion
ٱلۡقَيِّمُ
al-qayimu
the right
وَلَٰكِنَّ
walakinna
but
أَكۡثَرَ
akthara
most
ٱلنَّاسِ
al-nasi
[the] men
لَا
la
(do) not
يَعۡلَمُونَ
ya'lamuna
know
٤٠

All those you worship instead of Him are mere names you and your forefathers have invented, names for which God has sent down no sanction. Authority belongs to God alone, and He orders you to worship none but Him: this is the true faith, though most people do not realize it

Translation 1260

12:41
يَٰصَٰحِبَيِ
yasahibayi
O my two companions
ٱلسِّجۡنِ
al-sij'ni
(of) the prison
أَمَّآ
amma
As for
أَحَدُكُمَا
ahadukuma
one of you
فَيَسۡقِي
fayasqi
he will give drink
رَبَّهُۥ
rabbahu
(to) his master
خَمۡرٗاۖ
khamran
wine
وَأَمَّا
wa-amma
and as for
ٱلۡأٓخَرُ
al-akharu
the other
فَيُصۡلَبُ
fayus'labu
he will be crucified
فَتَأۡكُلُ
fatakulu
and will eat
ٱلطَّيۡرُ
al-tayru
the birds
مِن
min
from
رَّأۡسِهِۦۚ
rasihi
his head
قُضِيَ
qudiya
Has been decreed
ٱلۡأَمۡرُ
al-amru
the matter
ٱلَّذِي
alladhi
about which
فِيهِ
fihi
about which
تَسۡتَفۡتِيَانِ
tastaftiyani
you both inquire
٤١

Fellow prisoners, one of you will serve his master with wine; the other will be crucified and the birds will peck at his head. That is the end of the matter on which you asked my opinion.’

Translation 1260

12:42
وَقَالَ
waqala
And he said
لِلَّذِي
lilladhi
to the one whom
ظَنَّ
zanna
he thought
أَنَّهُۥ
annahu
that he
نَاجٖ
najin
(would be) saved
مِّنۡهُمَا
min'huma
of both of them
ٱذۡكُرۡنِي
udh'kur'ni
Mention me
عِندَ
inda
to
رَبِّكَ
rabbika
your master
فَأَنسَىٰهُ
fa-ansahu
But made him forget
ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنُ
al-shaytanu
the Shaitaan
ذِكۡرَ
dhik'ra
(the) mention
رَبِّهِۦ
rabbihi
(to) his master
فَلَبِثَ
falabitha
so he remained
فِي
fi
in
ٱلسِّجۡنِ
al-sij'ni
the prison
بِضۡعَ
bid'a
several
سِنِينَ
sinina
years
٤٢

Joseph said to the one he knew would be saved, ‘Mention me to your master,’ but Satan made him forget to do this, and so Joseph remained in prison for a number of years

Translation 1260

12:43
وَقَالَ
waqala
And said
ٱلۡمَلِكُ
al-maliku
the king
إِنِّيٓ
inni
Indeed I
أَرَىٰ
ara
[I] have seen
سَبۡعَ
sab'a
seven
بَقَرَٰتٖ
baqaratin
cows
سِمَانٖ
simanin
fat
يَأۡكُلُهُنَّ
yakuluhunna
eating them
سَبۡعٌ
sab'un
seven
عِجَافٞ
ijafun
lean ones
وَسَبۡعَ
wasab'a
and seven
سُنۢبُلَٰتٍ
sunbulatin
ears (of corn)
خُضۡرٖ
khud'rin
green
وَأُخَرَ
wa-ukhara
and others
يَابِسَٰتٖۖ
yabisatin
dry
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا
yaayyuha
O
ٱلۡمَلَأُ
al-mala-u
chiefs
أَفۡتُونِي
aftuni
Explain to me
فِي
fi
about
رُءۡيَٰيَ
ru'yaya
my vision
إِن
in
if
كُنتُمۡ
kuntum
you can
لِلرُّءۡيَا
lilrru'ya
of visions
تَعۡبُرُونَ
ta'buruna
interpret
٤٣

The king said, ‘I dreamed about seven fat cows being eaten by seven lean ones; seven green ears of corn and [seven] others withered. Counsellors, if you can interpret dreams, tell me the meaning of my dream.’

Translation 1260

Page 241
12:44
قَالُوٓاْ
qalu
They said
أَضۡغَٰثُ
adghathu
Confused
أَحۡلَٰمٖۖ
ahlamin
dreams
وَمَا
wama
and not
نَحۡنُ
nahnu
we
بِتَأۡوِيلِ
bitawili
(are) in the interpretation
ٱلۡأَحۡلَٰمِ
al-ahlami
(of) the dreams
بِعَٰلِمِينَ
bi'alimina
learned
٤٤

They said, ‘These are confusing dreams and we are not skilled at dream-interpretation,’

Translation 1260

12:45
وَقَالَ
waqala
But said
ٱلَّذِي
alladhi
the one who
نَجَا
naja
was saved
مِنۡهُمَا
min'huma
of the two
وَٱدَّكَرَ
wa-iddakara
and remembered
بَعۡدَ
ba'da
after
أُمَّةٍ
ummatin
a period
أَنَا۠
ana
I
أُنَبِّئُكُم
unabbi-ukum
[I] will inform you
بِتَأۡوِيلِهِۦ
bitawilihi
of its interpretation
فَأَرۡسِلُونِ
fa-arsiluni
so send me forth
٤٥

but the prisoner who had been freed at last remembered [Joseph] and said, ‘I shall tell you what this means. Give me leave to go.’

Translation 1260

12:46
يُوسُفُ
yusufu
Yusuf
أَيُّهَا
ayyuha
O
ٱلصِّدِّيقُ
al-sidiqu
the truthful one
أَفۡتِنَا
aftina
Explain to us
فِي
fi
about
سَبۡعِ
sab'i
(the) seven
بَقَرَٰتٖ
baqaratin
cows
سِمَانٖ
simanin
fat
يَأۡكُلُهُنَّ
yakuluhunna
eating them
سَبۡعٌ
sab'un
seven
عِجَافٞ
ijafun
lean ones
وَسَبۡعِ
wasab'i
and seven
سُنۢبُلَٰتٍ
sunbulatin
ears (of corn)
خُضۡرٖ
khud'rin
green
وَأُخَرَ
wa-ukhara
and other
يَابِسَٰتٖ
yabisatin
dry
لَّعَلِّيٓ
la'alli
that I may
أَرۡجِعُ
arji'u
return
إِلَى
ila
to
ٱلنَّاسِ
al-nasi
the people
لَعَلَّهُمۡ
la'allahum
so that they may
يَعۡلَمُونَ
ya'lamuna
know
٤٦

‘Truthful Joseph! Tell us the meaning of seven fat cows being eaten by seven lean ones, seven green ears of corn and [seven] others withered

Translation 1260

12:47
قَالَ
qala
He said
تَزۡرَعُونَ
tazra'una
You will sow
سَبۡعَ
sab'a
(for) seven
سِنِينَ
sinina
years
دَأَبٗا
da-aban
as usual
فَمَا
fama
and that which
حَصَدتُّمۡ
hasadttum
you reap
فَذَرُوهُ
fadharuhu
so leave it
فِي
fi
in
سُنۢبُلِهِۦٓ
sunbulihi
its ears
إِلَّا
illa
except
قَلِيلٗا
qalilan
a little
مِّمَّا
mimma
from which
تَأۡكُلُونَ
takuluna
you (will) eat
٤٧

then I can return to the people to inform them.’ Joseph said, ‘You will sow for seven consecutive years as usual. Store all that you reap, left in the ear, apart from the little you eat

Translation 1260

12:48
ثُمَّ
thumma
Then
يَأۡتِي
yati
will come
مِنۢ
min
after
بَعۡدِ
ba'di
after
ذَٰلِكَ
dhalika
that
سَبۡعٞ
sab'un
seven
شِدَادٞ
shidadun
hard (years)
يَأۡكُلۡنَ
yakul'na
(which will) consume
مَا
ma
what
قَدَّمۡتُمۡ
qaddamtum
you advanced
لَهُنَّ
lahunna
for them
إِلَّا
illa
except
قَلِيلٗا
qalilan
a little
مِّمَّا
mimma
of what
تُحۡصِنُونَ
tuh'sinuna
you (will) store
٤٨

After that will come seven years of hardship which will consume all but a little of what you stored up for them

Translation 1260

12:49
ثُمَّ
thumma
Then
يَأۡتِي
yati
will come
مِنۢ
min
after
بَعۡدِ
ba'di
after
ذَٰلِكَ
dhalika
that
عَامٞ
amun
a year
فِيهِ
fihi
in it
يُغَاثُ
yughathu
will be given abundant rain
ٱلنَّاسُ
al-nasu
the people
وَفِيهِ
wafihi
and in it
يَعۡصِرُونَ
ya'siruna
they will press
٤٩

after that will come a year when the people will have abundant rain and will press grapes.’

Translation 1260

12:50
وَقَالَ
waqala
And said
ٱلۡمَلِكُ
al-maliku
the king
ٱئۡتُونِي
i'tuni
Bring him to me
بِهِۦۖ
bihi
Bring him to me
فَلَمَّا
falamma
But when
جَآءَهُ
jaahu
came to him
ٱلرَّسُولُ
al-rasulu
the messenger
قَالَ
qala
he said
ٱرۡجِعۡ
ir'ji'
Return
إِلَىٰ
ila
to
رَبِّكَ
rabbika
your lord
فَسۡـَٔلۡهُ
fasalhu
and ask him
مَا
ma
what
بَالُ
balu
(is the) case
ٱلنِّسۡوَةِ
al-nis'wati
(of) the women
ٱلَّٰتِي
allati
who
قَطَّعۡنَ
qatta'na
cut
أَيۡدِيَهُنَّۚ
aydiyahunna
their hands
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
رَبِّي
rabbi
my Lord
بِكَيۡدِهِنَّ
bikaydihinna
of their plot
عَلِيمٞ
alimun
(is) All-Knower
٥٠

The king said, ‘Bring him to me,’ but when the messenger came to fetch Joseph, he said, ‘Go back to your master and ask him about what happened to those women who cut their hands- my Lord knows all about their treachery.’

Translation 1260

12:51
قَالَ
qala
He said
مَا
ma
What
خَطۡبُكُنَّ
khatbukunna
(was) your affair
إِذۡ
idh
when
رَٰوَدتُّنَّ
rawadttunna
you sought to seduce
يُوسُفَ
yusufa
Yusuf
عَن
an
from
نَّفۡسِهِۦۚ
nafsihi
himself
قُلۡنَ
qul'na
They said
حَٰشَ
hasha
Allah forbid
لِلَّهِ
lillahi
Allah forbid
مَا
ma
Not
عَلِمۡنَا
alim'na
we know
عَلَيۡهِ
alayhi
about him
مِن
min
any
سُوٓءٖۚ
suin
evil
قَالَتِ
qalati
Said
ٱمۡرَأَتُ
im'ra-atu
(the) wife
ٱلۡعَزِيزِ
al-'azizi
(of) Aziz
ٱلۡـَٰٔنَ
al-ana
Now
حَصۡحَصَ
hashasa
(is) manifest
ٱلۡحَقُّ
al-haqu
the truth
أَنَا۠
ana
I
رَٰوَدتُّهُۥ
rawadttuhu
sought to seduce him
عَن
an
from
نَّفۡسِهِۦ
nafsihi
himself
وَإِنَّهُۥ
wa-innahu
and indeed he
لَمِنَ
lamina
(is) surely of
ٱلصَّٰدِقِينَ
al-sadiqina
the truthful
٥١

The king asked the women, ‘What happened when you tried to seduce Joseph?’ They said, ‘God forbid! We know nothing bad of him!’ and the governor’s wife said, ‘Now the truth is out: it was I who tried to seduce him- he is an honest man.’

Translation 1260

12:52
ذَٰلِكَ
dhalika
That
لِيَعۡلَمَ
liya'lama
he may know
أَنِّي
anni
that I
لَمۡ
lam
not
أَخُنۡهُ
akhun'hu
[I] betray him
بِٱلۡغَيۡبِ
bil-ghaybi
in secret
وَأَنَّ
wa-anna
and that
ٱللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
لَا
la
(does) not
يَهۡدِي
yahdi
guide
كَيۡدَ
kayda
(the) plan
ٱلۡخَآئِنِينَ
al-khainina
(of) the betrayers
٥٢

[Joseph said, ‘This was] for my master to know that I did not betray him behind his back: God does not guide the mischief of the treacherous

Translation 1260