Muhammad 47:31

47:26

ذَٰلِكَ

dhalika

That

بِأَنَّهُمۡ

bi-annahum

(is) because they

قَالُواْ

qalu

[they] said

لِلَّذِينَ

lilladhina

to those who

كَرِهُواْ

karihu

hate

مَا

what

نَزَّلَ

nazzala

Allah has revealed

ٱللَّهُ

al-lahu

Allah has revealed

سَنُطِيعُكُمۡ

sanuti'ukum

We will obey you

فِي

بَعۡضِ

ba'di

part

ٱلۡأَمۡرِۖ

al-amri

(of) the matter

وَٱللَّهُ

wal-lahu

But Allah

يَعۡلَمُ

ya'lamu

knows

إِسۡرَارَهُمۡ

is'rarahum

their secrets

٢٦

they say to those who hate what God has sent down, ‘We will obey you in some matters’––God knows their secret schemes

Translation 1260

47:27

فَكَيۡفَ

fakayfa

Then how

إِذَا

idha

when

تَوَفَّتۡهُمُ

tawaffathumu

take them in death

ٱلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ

al-malaikatu

the Angels

يَضۡرِبُونَ

yadribuna

striking

وُجُوهَهُمۡ

wujuhahum

their faces

وَأَدۡبَٰرَهُمۡ

wa-adbarahum

and their backs

٢٧

How will they feel when the angels take them in death and beat their faces and their backs

Translation 1260

47:28

ذَٰلِكَ

dhalika

That

بِأَنَّهُمُ

bi-annahumu

(is) because they

ٱتَّبَعُواْ

ittaba'u

followed

مَآ

what

أَسۡخَطَ

askhata

angered

ٱللَّهَ

al-laha

Allah

وَكَرِهُواْ

wakarihu

and hated

رِضۡوَٰنَهُۥ

rid'wanahu

His pleasure

فَأَحۡبَطَ

fa-ahbata

so He made worthless

أَعۡمَٰلَهُمۡ

a'malahum

their deeds

٢٨

because they practised things that incurred God’s wrath, and disdained to please Him? He makes their deeds go to waste

Translation 1260

47:29

أَمۡ

Or do

حَسِبَ

hasiba

think

ٱلَّذِينَ

alladhina

those who

فِي

قُلُوبِهِم

qulubihim

their hearts

مَّرَضٌ

maradun

(is) a disease

أَن

that

لَّن

lan

never

يُخۡرِجَ

yukh'rija

will Allah bring forth

ٱللَّهُ

al-lahu

will Allah bring forth

أَضۡغَٰنَهُمۡ

adghanahum

their hatred

٢٩

Do the corrupt at heart assume that God will not expose their malice

Translation 1260

Page 510

47:30

وَلَوۡ

walaw

And if

نَشَآءُ

nashau

We willed

لَأَرَيۡنَٰكَهُمۡ

la-araynakahum

surely We could show them to you

فَلَعَرَفۡتَهُم

fala'araftahum

and you would know them

بِسِيمَٰهُمۡۚ

bisimahum

by their marks

وَلَتَعۡرِفَنَّهُمۡ

walata'rifannahum

but surely you will know them

فِي

لَحۡنِ

lahni

(the) tone

ٱلۡقَوۡلِۚ

al-qawli

(of their) speech

وَٱللَّهُ

wal-lahu

And Allah

يَعۡلَمُ

ya'lamu

knows

أَعۡمَٰلَكُمۡ

a'malakum

your deeds

٣٠

We could even point them out to you [Prophet] if We wished, and then you could identify them by their marks, but you will know them anyway by the tone of their speech. God knows everything you [people] do

Translation 1260

47:31

وَلَنَبۡلُوَنَّكُمۡ

walanabluwannakum

And surely We will test you

حَتَّىٰ

hatta

until

نَعۡلَمَ

na'lama

We make evident

ٱلۡمُجَٰهِدِينَ

al-mujahidina

those who strive

مِنكُمۡ

minkum

among you

وَٱلصَّٰبِرِينَ

wal-sabirina

and the patient ones

وَنَبۡلُوَاْ

wanabluwa

and We will test

أَخۡبَارَكُمۡ

akhbarakum

your affairs

٣١

We shall test you to see which of you strive your hardest and are steadfast; We shall test the sincerity of your assertions

Translation 1260

47:32

إِنَّ

inna

Indeed

ٱلَّذِينَ

alladhina

those who

كَفَرُواْ

kafaru

disbelieve

وَصَدُّواْ

wasaddu

and turn away

عَن

from

سَبِيلِ

sabili

(the) way of Allah

ٱللَّهِ

al-lahi

(the) way of Allah

وَشَآقُّواْ

washaqqu

and oppose

ٱلرَّسُولَ

al-rasula

the Messenger

مِنۢ

min

after

بَعۡدِ

ba'di

after

مَا

[what]

تَبَيَّنَ

tabayyana

(has been) made clear

لَهُمُ

lahumu

to them

ٱلۡهُدَىٰ

al-huda

the guidance

لَن

lan

never

يَضُرُّواْ

yadurru

will they harm

ٱللَّهَ

al-laha

Allah

شَيۡـٔٗا

shayan

(in) anything

وَسَيُحۡبِطُ

wasayuh'bitu

and He will make worthless

أَعۡمَٰلَهُمۡ

a'malahum

their deeds

٣٢

Those who disbelieve, bar others from God’s path, and oppose the Messenger when they have been shown guidance, do not harm God in any way. He will make their deeds go to waste

Translation 1260

47:33

۞يَٰٓأَيُّهَا

yaayyuha

O you who believe

ٱلَّذِينَ

alladhina

O you who believe

ءَامَنُوٓاْ

amanu

O you who believe

أَطِيعُواْ

ati'u

Obey

ٱللَّهَ

al-laha

Allah

وَأَطِيعُواْ

wa-ati'u

and obey

ٱلرَّسُولَ

al-rasula

the Messenger

وَلَا

wala

and (do) not

تُبۡطِلُوٓاْ

tub'tilu

make vain

أَعۡمَٰلَكُمۡ

a'malakum

your deeds

٣٣

believers, obey God and the Messenger: do not let your deeds go to waste

Translation 1260

47:34

إِنَّ

inna

Indeed

ٱلَّذِينَ

alladhina

those who

كَفَرُواْ

kafaru

disbelieve

وَصَدُّواْ

wasaddu

and turn away

عَن

from

سَبِيلِ

sabili

(the) way

ٱللَّهِ

al-lahi

(of) Allah

ثُمَّ

thumma

then

مَاتُواْ

matu

died

وَهُمۡ

wahum

while they

كُفَّارٞ

kuffarun

(were) disbelievers

فَلَن

falan

never

يَغۡفِرَ

yaghfira

will Allah forgive

ٱللَّهُ

al-lahu

will Allah forgive

لَهُمۡ

lahum

them

٣٤

God will not forgive those who disbelieve, bar others from God’s path, and die as disbelievers

Translation 1260

47:35

فَلَا

fala

So (do) not

تَهِنُواْ

tahinu

weaken

وَتَدۡعُوٓاْ

watad'u

and call

إِلَى

ila

for

ٱلسَّلۡمِ

al-salmi

peace

وَأَنتُمُ

wa-antumu

while you

ٱلۡأَعۡلَوۡنَ

al-a'lawna

(are) superior

وَٱللَّهُ

wal-lahu

and Allah

مَعَكُمۡ

ma'akum

(is) with you

وَلَن

walan

and never

يَتِرَكُمۡ

yatirakum

will deprive you

أَعۡمَٰلَكُمۡ

a'malakum

(of) your deeds

٣٥

So [believers] do not lose heart and cry out for peace. It is you who have the upper hand: God is with you. He will not begrudge you the reward for your [good] deeds

Translation 1260

47:36

إِنَّمَا

innama

Only

ٱلۡحَيَوٰةُ

al-hayatu

the life

ٱلدُّنۡيَا

al-dun'ya

(of) the world

لَعِبٞ

la'ibun

(is) play

وَلَهۡوٞۚ

walahwun

and amusement

وَإِن

wa-in

And if

تُؤۡمِنُواْ

tu'minu

you believe

وَتَتَّقُواْ

watattaqu

and fear (Allah)

يُؤۡتِكُمۡ

yu'tikum

He will give you

أُجُورَكُمۡ

ujurakum

your rewards

وَلَا

wala

and not

يَسۡـَٔلۡكُمۡ

yasalkum

will ask you

أَمۡوَٰلَكُمۡ

amwalakum

(for) your wealth

٣٦

the life of this world is only a game, a pastime, but if you believe and are mindful of God, He will recompense you. He does not ask you to give up [all] your posses-sions

Translation 1260

47:37

إِن

يَسۡـَٔلۡكُمُوهَا

yasalkumuha

He were to ask you for it

فَيُحۡفِكُمۡ

fayuh'fikum

and press you

تَبۡخَلُواْ

tabkhalu

you will withhold

وَيُخۡرِجۡ

wayukh'rij

and He will bring forth

أَضۡغَٰنَكُمۡ

adghanakum

your hatred

٣٧

you would be grudging if He were to ask you and press you for them, and He would bring your ill-will to light

Translation 1260

47:38

هَٰٓأَنتُمۡ

haantum

Here you are

هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ

haulai

these

تُدۡعَوۡنَ

tud'awna

called

لِتُنفِقُواْ

litunfiqu

to spend

فِي

سَبِيلِ

sabili

(the) way

ٱللَّهِ

al-lahi

(of) Allah

فَمِنكُم

faminkum

but among you

مَّن

man

(are some) who

يَبۡخَلُۖ

yabkhalu

withhold

وَمَن

waman

and whoever

يَبۡخَلۡ

yabkhal

withholds

فَإِنَّمَا

fa-innama

then only

يَبۡخَلُ

yabkhalu

he withholds

عَن

from

نَّفۡسِهِۦۚ

nafsihi

himself

وَٱللَّهُ

wal-lahu

But Allah

ٱلۡغَنِيُّ

al-ghaniyu

(is) Free of need

وَأَنتُمُ

wa-antumu

while you

ٱلۡفُقَرَآءُۚ

al-fuqarau

(are) the needy

وَإِن

wa-in

And if

تَتَوَلَّوۡاْ

tatawallaw

you turn away

يَسۡتَبۡدِلۡ

yastabdil

He will replace you

قَوۡمًا

qawman

(with) a people

غَيۡرَكُمۡ

ghayrakum

other than you

ثُمَّ

thumma

then

لَا

not

يَكُونُوٓاْ

yakunu

they will be

أَمۡثَٰلَكُم

amthalakum

(the) likes of you

٣٨

though now you are called upon to give [a little] for the sake of God, some of you are grudging. Whoever is grudging is so only towards himself: God is the source of wealth and you are the needy ones. He will substitute other people for you if you turn away, and they will not be like you

Translation 1260

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