Rub El Hizb 210

One of the 240 subdivisions of the Quran (quarter of a Hizb)

52:24
۞وَيَطُوفُ
wayatufu
And will circulate
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
alayhim
among them
غِلۡمَانٞ
ghil'manun
boys
لَّهُمۡ
lahum
for them
كَأَنَّهُمۡ
ka-annahum
as if they (were)
لُؤۡلُؤٞ
lu'lu-on
pearls
مَّكۡنُونٞ
maknunun
well-protected
٢٤

Devoted youths like hidden pearls wait on them

Translation 1260

52:25
وَأَقۡبَلَ
wa-aqbala
And will approach
بَعۡضُهُمۡ
ba'duhum
some of them
عَلَىٰ
ala
to
بَعۡضٖ
ba'din
others
يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
yatasaaluna
inquiring
٢٥

They turn to one another and say

Translation 1260

52:26
قَالُوٓاْ
qalu
They will say
إِنَّا
inna
Indeed we
كُنَّا
kunna
[we] were
قَبۡلُ
qablu
before
فِيٓ
fi
among
أَهۡلِنَا
ahlina
our families
مُشۡفِقِينَ
mush'fiqina
fearful
٢٦

‘When we were still with our families [on earth] we used to live in fear––

Translation 1260

52:27
فَمَنَّ
famanna
But Allah conferred favor
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
But Allah conferred favor
عَلَيۡنَا
alayna
upon us
وَوَقَىٰنَا
wawaqana
and protected us
عَذَابَ
adhaba
(from the) punishment
ٱلسَّمُومِ
al-samumi
(of) the Scorching Fire
٢٧

God has been gracious to us and saved us from the torment of intense heat

Translation 1260

52:28
إِنَّا
inna
Indeed we
كُنَّا
kunna
[we] used to
مِن
min
before
قَبۡلُ
qablu
before
نَدۡعُوهُۖ
nad'uhu
call Him
إِنَّهُۥ
innahu
Indeed He
هُوَ
huwa
[He]
ٱلۡبَرُّ
al-baru
(is) the Most Kind
ٱلرَّحِيمُ
al-rahimu
the Most Merciful
٢٨

We used to pray to Him: He is the Good, the Merciful One.’

Translation 1260

52:29
فَذَكِّرۡ
fadhakkir
Therefore remind
فَمَآ
fama
for not
أَنتَ
anta
you
بِنِعۡمَتِ
bini'mati
(are) by (the) grace
رَبِّكَ
rabbika
(of) your Lord
بِكَاهِنٖ
bikahinin
a soothsayer
وَلَا
wala
and not
مَجۡنُونٍ
majnunin
a madman
٢٩

So [Prophet] remind [people]. By the grace of your Lord [Prophet], you are neither oracle nor madman

Translation 1260

52:30
أَمۡ
am
Or
يَقُولُونَ
yaquluna
(do) they say
شَاعِرٞ
sha'irun
A poet
نَّتَرَبَّصُ
natarabbasu
we wait
بِهِۦ
bihi
for him
رَيۡبَ
rayba
a misfortune of time
ٱلۡمَنُونِ
al-manuni
a misfortune of time
٣٠

If they say, ‘He is only a poet: we shall await his fate,’

Translation 1260

52:31
قُلۡ
qul
Say
تَرَبَّصُواْ
tarabbasu
Wait
فَإِنِّي
fa-inni
for indeed I am
مَعَكُم
ma'akum
with you
مِّنَ
mina
among
ٱلۡمُتَرَبِّصِينَ
al-mutarabisina
those who wait
٣١

say, ‘Wait if you wish; I too am waiting’

Translation 1260

Page 525
52:32
أَمۡ
am
Or
تَأۡمُرُهُمۡ
tamuruhum
command them
أَحۡلَٰمُهُم
ahlamuhum
their minds
بِهَٰذَآۚ
bihadha
this
أَمۡ
am
or
هُمۡ
hum
they
قَوۡمٞ
qawmun
(are) a people
طَاغُونَ
taghuna
transgressing
٣٢

does their reason really tell them to do this, or are they simply insolent people

Translation 1260

52:33
أَمۡ
am
Or
يَقُولُونَ
yaquluna
(do) they say
تَقَوَّلَهُۥۚ
taqawwalahu
He has made it up
بَل
bal
Nay
لَّا
la
not
يُؤۡمِنُونَ
yu'minuna
they believe
٣٣

If they say, ‘He has made it up himself’- they certainly do not believe

Translation 1260

52:34
فَلۡيَأۡتُواْ
falyatu
Then let them bring
بِحَدِيثٖ
bihadithin
a statement
مِّثۡلِهِۦٓ
mith'lihi
like it
إِن
in
if
كَانُواْ
kanu
they are
صَٰدِقِينَ
sadiqina
truthful
٣٤

let them produce one like it, if what they say is true

Translation 1260

52:35
أَمۡ
am
Or
خُلِقُواْ
khuliqu
they were created
مِنۡ
min
of
غَيۡرِ
ghayri
nothing
شَيۡءٍ
shayin
nothing
أَمۡ
am
or
هُمُ
humu
(are) they
ٱلۡخَٰلِقُونَ
al-khaliquna
the creators
٣٥

Were they created without any agent? Were they the creators

Translation 1260

52:36
أَمۡ
am
Or
خَلَقُواْ
khalaqu
(did) they create
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ
al-samawati
the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضَۚ
wal-arda
and the earth
بَل
bal
Nay
لَّا
la
not
يُوقِنُونَ
yuqinuna
they are certain
٣٦

Did they create the heavens and the earth? No! They do not have faith

Translation 1260

52:37
أَمۡ
am
Or
عِندَهُمۡ
indahum
with them
خَزَآئِنُ
khazainu
(are the) treasures
رَبِّكَ
rabbika
(of) your Lord
أَمۡ
am
or
هُمُ
humu
(are) they
ٱلۡمُصَۜيۡطِرُونَ
al-musaytiruna
the controllers
٣٧

Do they possess your Lord’s treasures or have control over them

Translation 1260

52:38
أَمۡ
am
Or
لَهُمۡ
lahum
for them
سُلَّمٞ
sullamun
(is) a stairway
يَسۡتَمِعُونَ
yastami'una
they listen
فِيهِۖ
fihi
therewith
فَلۡيَأۡتِ
falyati
Then let bring
مُسۡتَمِعُهُم
mus'tami'uhum
their listener
بِسُلۡطَٰنٖ
bisul'tanin
an authority
مُّبِينٍ
mubinin
clear
٣٨

Do they have a ladder to climb, in order to eavesdrop [on Heaven’s secrets]? Let their eavesdropper produce clear proof

Translation 1260

52:39
أَمۡ
am
Or
لَهُ
lahu
for Him
ٱلۡبَنَٰتُ
al-banatu
(are) daughters
وَلَكُمُ
walakumu
while for you
ٱلۡبَنُونَ
al-banuna
(are) sons
٣٩

Does God have daughters while you have sons

Translation 1260

52:40
أَمۡ
am
Or
تَسۡـَٔلُهُمۡ
tasaluhum
(do) you ask from them
أَجۡرٗا
ajran
a payment
فَهُم
fahum
so they
مِّن
min
from
مَّغۡرَمٖ
maghramin
a debt
مُّثۡقَلُونَ
muth'qaluna
(are) overburdened
٤٠

Do you [Prophet] demand a payment from them that would burden them with debt

Translation 1260

52:41
أَمۡ
am
Or
عِندَهُمُ
indahumu
with them
ٱلۡغَيۡبُ
al-ghaybu
(is) the unseen
فَهُمۡ
fahum
so they
يَكۡتُبُونَ
yaktubuna
write (it) down
٤١

Do they have [access to] the unseen? Could they write it down

Translation 1260

52:42
أَمۡ
am
Or
يُرِيدُونَ
yuriduna
(do) they intend
كَيۡدٗاۖ
kaydan
a plot
فَٱلَّذِينَ
fa-alladhina
But those who
كَفَرُواْ
kafaru
disbelieve
هُمُ
humu
themselves
ٱلۡمَكِيدُونَ
al-makiduna
(are in) the plot
٤٢

Do they think they can ensnare you? It is the disbelievers who have been ensnared

Translation 1260

52:43
أَمۡ
am
Or
لَهُمۡ
lahum
for them
إِلَٰهٌ
ilahun
a god
غَيۡرُ
ghayru
other than
ٱللَّهِۚ
al-lahi
Allah
سُبۡحَٰنَ
sub'hana
Glory be
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
(to) Allah
عَمَّا
amma
from what
يُشۡرِكُونَ
yush'rikuna
they associate (with Him)
٤٣

Do they really have another god besides God? God is far above anything they set alongside Him

Translation 1260

52:44
وَإِن
wa-in
And if
يَرَوۡاْ
yaraw
they were to see
كِسۡفٗا
kis'fan
a portion
مِّنَ
mina
from
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
al-samai
the sky
سَاقِطٗا
saqitan
falling
يَقُولُواْ
yaqulu
they will say
سَحَابٞ
sahabun
Clouds
مَّرۡكُومٞ
markumun
heaped up
٤٤

Even if they saw a piece of heaven falling down on them, they would say, ‘Just a heap of clouds,’

Translation 1260

52:45
فَذَرۡهُمۡ
fadharhum
So leave them
حَتَّىٰ
hatta
until
يُلَٰقُواْ
yulaqu
they meet
يَوۡمَهُمُ
yawmahumu
their Day
ٱلَّذِي
alladhi
which
فِيهِ
fihi
in it
يُصۡعَقُونَ
yus'aquna
they will faint
٤٥

so leave them, Prophet, until they face the Day when they will be thunderstruck

Translation 1260

52:46
يَوۡمَ
yawma
(The) Day
لَا
la
not
يُغۡنِي
yugh'ni
will avail
عَنۡهُمۡ
anhum
to them
كَيۡدُهُمۡ
kayduhum
their plotting
شَيۡـٔٗا
shayan
(in) anything
وَلَا
wala
and not
هُمۡ
hum
they
يُنصَرُونَ
yunsaruna
will be helped
٤٦

the Day when their snares will be of no use to them, when they will get no help

Translation 1260

52:47
وَإِنَّ
wa-inna
And indeed
لِلَّذِينَ
lilladhina
for those who
ظَلَمُواْ
zalamu
do wrong
عَذَابٗا
adhaban
(is) a punishment
دُونَ
duna
before
ذَٰلِكَ
dhalika
that
وَلَٰكِنَّ
walakinna
but
أَكۡثَرَهُمۡ
aktharahum
most of them
لَا
la
(do) not
يَعۡلَمُونَ
ya'lamuna
know
٤٧

Another punishment awaits the evildoers, though most of them do not realize it

Translation 1260

52:48
وَٱصۡبِرۡ
wa-is'bir
So be patient
لِحُكۡمِ
lihuk'mi
for (the) Command
رَبِّكَ
rabbika
(of) your Lord
فَإِنَّكَ
fa-innaka
for indeed you
بِأَعۡيُنِنَاۖ
bi-a'yunina
(are) in Our Eyes
وَسَبِّحۡ
wasabbih
And glorify
بِحَمۡدِ
bihamdi
(the) praise
رَبِّكَ
rabbika
(of) your Lord
حِينَ
hina
when
تَقُومُ
taqumu
you arise
٤٨

Wait patiently [Prophet] for your Lord’s judgement: you are under Our watchful eye. Celebrate the praise of your Lord when you rise

Translation 1260

52:49
وَمِنَ
wamina
And of
ٱلَّيۡلِ
al-layli
the night
فَسَبِّحۡهُ
fasabbih'hu
glorify Him
وَإِدۡبَٰرَ
wa-id'bara
and after
ٱلنُّجُومِ
al-nujumi
the stars
٤٩

Glorify Him at night and at the fading of the stars

Translation 1260

Page 526
53:1
وَٱلنَّجۡمِ
wal-najmi
By the star
إِذَا
idha
when
هَوَىٰ
hawa
it goes down
١

By the star when it sets

Translation 1260

53:2
مَا
ma
Not
ضَلَّ
dalla
has strayed
صَاحِبُكُمۡ
sahibukum
your companion
وَمَا
wama
and not
غَوَىٰ
ghawa
has he erred
٢

Your companion has not strayed; he is not deluded

Translation 1260

53:3
وَمَا
wama
And not
يَنطِقُ
yantiqu
he speaks
عَنِ
ani
from
ٱلۡهَوَىٰٓ
al-hawa
the desire
٣

he does not speak from his own desire

Translation 1260

53:4
إِنۡ
in
Not
هُوَ
huwa
it
إِلَّا
illa
(is) except
وَحۡيٞ
wahyun
a revelation
يُوحَىٰ
yuha
revealed
٤

The Quran is nothing less than a revelation that is sent to him

Translation 1260

53:5
عَلَّمَهُۥ
allamahu
Has taught him
شَدِيدُ
shadidu
the (one) mighty
ٱلۡقُوَىٰ
al-quwa
(in) power
٥

It was taught to him by [an angel] with mighty powers

Translation 1260

53:6
ذُو
dhu
Possessor of soundness
مِرَّةٖ
mirratin
Possessor of soundness
فَٱسۡتَوَىٰ
fa-is'tawa
And he rose
٦

and great strength, who stood

Translation 1260

53:7
وَهُوَ
wahuwa
While he
بِٱلۡأُفُقِ
bil-ufuqi
(was) in the horizon
ٱلۡأَعۡلَىٰ
al-a'la
the highest
٧

on the highest horizon

Translation 1260

53:8
ثُمَّ
thumma
Then
دَنَا
dana
he approached
فَتَدَلَّىٰ
fatadalla
and came down
٨

and then approached––coming down

Translation 1260

53:9
فَكَانَ
fakana
And was
قَابَ
qaba
(at) a distance
قَوۡسَيۡنِ
qawsayni
(of) two bow-(lengths)
أَوۡ
aw
or
أَدۡنَىٰ
adna
nearer
٩

until he was two bow-lengths away or even closer––

Translation 1260

53:10
فَأَوۡحَىٰٓ
fa-awha
So he revealed
إِلَىٰ
ila
to
عَبۡدِهِۦ
abdihi
His slave
مَآ
ma
what
أَوۡحَىٰ
awha
he revealed
١٠

and revealed to God’s servant what He revealed

Translation 1260

53:11
مَا
ma
Not
كَذَبَ
kadhaba
lied
ٱلۡفُؤَادُ
al-fuadu
the heart
مَا
ma
what
رَأَىٰٓ
raa
it saw
١١

[The Prophet’s] own heart did not distort what he saw

Translation 1260

53:12
أَفَتُمَٰرُونَهُۥ
afatumarunahu
Then will you dispute with him
عَلَىٰ
ala
about
مَا
ma
what
يَرَىٰ
yara
he saw
١٢

Are you going to dispute with him what he saw with his own eyes

Translation 1260

53:13
وَلَقَدۡ
walaqad
And certainly
رَءَاهُ
raahu
he saw him
نَزۡلَةً
nazlatan
(in) descent
أُخۡرَىٰ
ukh'ra
another
١٣

A second time he saw him

Translation 1260

53:14
عِندَ
inda
Near
سِدۡرَةِ
sid'rati
(the) Lote Tree
ٱلۡمُنتَهَىٰ
al-muntaha
(of) the utmost boundary
١٤

by the lote tree beyond which none may pass

Translation 1260

53:15
عِندَهَا
indaha
Near it
جَنَّةُ
jannatu
(is the) Garden
ٱلۡمَأۡوَىٰٓ
al-mawa
(of) Abode
١٥

near the Garden of Restfulness

Translation 1260

53:16
إِذۡ
idh
When
يَغۡشَى
yaghsha
covered
ٱلسِّدۡرَةَ
al-sid'rata
the Lote Tree
مَا
ma
what
يَغۡشَىٰ
yaghsha
covers
١٦

when the tree was covered in nameless [splendour]

Translation 1260

53:17
مَا
ma
Not
زَاغَ
zagha
swerved
ٱلۡبَصَرُ
al-basaru
the sight
وَمَا
wama
and not
طَغَىٰ
tagha
it transgressed
١٧

His sight never wavered, nor was it too bold

Translation 1260

53:18
لَقَدۡ
laqad
Certainly
رَأَىٰ
raa
he saw
مِنۡ
min
of
ءَايَٰتِ
ayati
(the) Signs
رَبِّهِ
rabbihi
(of) his Lord
ٱلۡكُبۡرَىٰٓ
al-kub'ra
the Greatest
١٨

and he saw some of the greatest signs of his Lord

Translation 1260

53:19
أَفَرَءَيۡتُمُ
afara-aytumu
So have you seen
ٱللَّٰتَ
al-lata
the Lat
وَٱلۡعُزَّىٰ
wal-'uza
and the Uzza
١٩

[Disbelievers], consider al-Lat and al-Uzza

Translation 1260

53:20
وَمَنَوٰةَ
wamanata
And Manat
ٱلثَّالِثَةَ
al-thalithata
the third
ٱلۡأُخۡرَىٰٓ
al-ukh'ra
the other
٢٠

and the third one, Manat––

Translation 1260

53:21
أَلَكُمُ
alakumu
Is for you
ٱلذَّكَرُ
al-dhakaru
the male
وَلَهُ
walahu
and for Him
ٱلۡأُنثَىٰ
al-untha
the female
٢١

are you to have the male and He the female

Translation 1260

53:22
تِلۡكَ
til'ka
This
إِذٗا
idhan
then
قِسۡمَةٞ
qis'matun
(is) a division
ضِيزَىٰٓ
diza
unfair
٢٢

That would be a most unjust distribution!––

Translation 1260

53:23
إِنۡ
in
Not
هِيَ
hiya
they
إِلَّآ
illa
(are) except
أَسۡمَآءٞ
asmaon
names
سَمَّيۡتُمُوهَآ
sammaytumuha
you have named them
أَنتُمۡ
antum
you
وَءَابَآؤُكُم
waabaukum
and your forefathers
مَّآ
ma
not
أَنزَلَ
anzala
has Allah sent down
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
has Allah sent down
بِهَا
biha
for it
مِن
min
any
سُلۡطَٰنٍۚ
sul'tanin
authority
إِن
in
Not
يَتَّبِعُونَ
yattabi'una
they follow
إِلَّا
illa
except
ٱلظَّنَّ
al-zana
assumption
وَمَا
wama
and what
تَهۡوَى
tahwa
desire
ٱلۡأَنفُسُۖ
al-anfusu
the(ir) souls
وَلَقَدۡ
walaqad
And certainly
جَآءَهُم
jaahum
has come to them
مِّن
min
from
رَّبِّهِمُ
rabbihimu
their Lord
ٱلۡهُدَىٰٓ
al-huda
the guidance
٢٣

these are nothing but names you have invented yourselves, you and your forefathers. God has sent no authority for them. These people merely follow guesswork and the whims of their souls, even though guidance has come to them from their Lord

Translation 1260

53:24
أَمۡ
am
Or
لِلۡإِنسَٰنِ
lil'insani
(is) for man
مَا
ma
what
تَمَنَّىٰ
tamanna
he wishes
٢٤

Is man to have everything he wishes for

Translation 1260

53:25
فَلِلَّهِ
falillahi
But for Allah
ٱلۡأٓخِرَةُ
al-akhiratu
(is) the last
وَٱلۡأُولَىٰ
wal-ula
and the first
٢٥

when the present life and the life to come belong only to God

Translation 1260