Al-Kahf 18:52

18:51
۞مَّآ
ma
Not
أَشۡهَدتُّهُمۡ
ashhadttuhum
I made them witness
خَلۡقَ
khalqa
the creation
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ
al-samawati
(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ
wal-ardi
and the earth
وَلَا
wala
and not
خَلۡقَ
khalqa
the creation
أَنفُسِهِمۡ
anfusihim
(of) themselves
وَمَا
wama
and not
كُنتُ
kuntu
I Am
مُتَّخِذَ
muttakhidha
the One to take
ٱلۡمُضِلِّينَ
al-mudilina
the misleaders
عَضُدٗا
adudan
(as) helper(s)
٥١

I did not make them witnesses to the creation of the heavens and earth, nor to their own creation; I do not take as My supporters those who lead others astray

Translation 1260

18:52
وَيَوۡمَ
wayawma
And the Day
يَقُولُ
yaqulu
He will say
نَادُواْ
nadu
Call
شُرَكَآءِيَ
shurakaiya
My partners
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
those who
زَعَمۡتُمۡ
za'amtum
you claimed
فَدَعَوۡهُمۡ
fada'awhum
then they will call them
فَلَمۡ
falam
but not
يَسۡتَجِيبُواْ
yastajibu
they will respond
لَهُمۡ
lahum
to them
وَجَعَلۡنَا
waja'alna
And We will make
بَيۡنَهُم
baynahum
between them
مَّوۡبِقٗا
mawbiqan
a barrier
٥٢

On the Day God will say, ‘Call on those you claimed were My partners,’ they will call them but they will not answer; We shall set a deadly gulf between them

Translation 1260

18:53
وَرَءَا
waraa
And will see
ٱلۡمُجۡرِمُونَ
al-muj'rimuna
the criminals
ٱلنَّارَ
al-nara
the Fire
فَظَنُّوٓاْ
fazannu
and they (will be) certain
أَنَّهُم
annahum
that they
مُّوَاقِعُوهَا
muwaqi'uha
are to fall in it
وَلَمۡ
walam
And not
يَجِدُواْ
yajidu
they will find
عَنۡهَا
anha
from it
مَصۡرِفٗا
masrifan
a way of escape
٥٣

The evildoers will see the Fire and they will realize that they are about to fall into it: they will find no escape from it

Translation 1260

Page 300
18:54
وَلَقَدۡ
walaqad
And certainly
صَرَّفۡنَا
sarrafna
We have explained
فِي
fi
in
هَٰذَا
hadha
this
ٱلۡقُرۡءَانِ
al-qur'ani
the Quran
لِلنَّاسِ
lilnnasi
for mankind
مِن
min
of
كُلِّ
kulli
every
مَثَلٖۚ
mathalin
example
وَكَانَ
wakana
But is
ٱلۡإِنسَٰنُ
al-insanu
the man
أَكۡثَرَ
akthara
(in) most
شَيۡءٖ
shayin
things
جَدَلٗا
jadalan
quarrelsome
٥٤

In this Quran We have presented every kind of description for people but man is more contentious than any other creature

Translation 1260

18:55
وَمَا
wama
And nothing
مَنَعَ
mana'a
prevents
ٱلنَّاسَ
al-nasa
men
أَن
an
that
يُؤۡمِنُوٓاْ
yu'minu
they believe
إِذۡ
idh
when
جَآءَهُمُ
jaahumu
has come to them
ٱلۡهُدَىٰ
al-huda
the guidance
وَيَسۡتَغۡفِرُواْ
wayastaghfiru
and they ask forgiveness
رَبَّهُمۡ
rabbahum
(of) their Lord
إِلَّآ
illa
except
أَن
an
that
تَأۡتِيَهُمۡ
tatiyahum
comes to them
سُنَّةُ
sunnatu
(the) way
ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ
al-awalina
(of) the former (people)
أَوۡ
aw
or
يَأۡتِيَهُمُ
yatiyahumu
comes to them
ٱلۡعَذَابُ
al-'adhabu
the punishment
قُبُلٗا
qubulan
before (them)
٥٥

Now that guidance has come to them, what stops these people believing and asking forgiveness from their Lord before the fate of earlier peoples annihilates them or their torment confronts them

Translation 1260

18:56
وَمَا
wama
And not
نُرۡسِلُ
nur'silu
We send
ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
al-mur'salina
the Messengers
إِلَّا
illa
except
مُبَشِّرِينَ
mubashirina
(as) bearers of glad tidings
وَمُنذِرِينَۚ
wamundhirina
and (as) warners
وَيُجَٰدِلُ
wayujadilu
And dispute
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
those who
كَفَرُواْ
kafaru
disbelieve
بِٱلۡبَٰطِلِ
bil-batili
with falsehood
لِيُدۡحِضُواْ
liyud'hidu
to refute
بِهِ
bihi
thereby
ٱلۡحَقَّۖ
al-haqa
the truth
وَٱتَّخَذُوٓاْ
wa-ittakhadhu
And they take
ءَايَٰتِي
ayati
My Verses
وَمَآ
wama
and what
أُنذِرُواْ
undhiru
they are warned
هُزُوٗا
huzuwan
(in) ridicule
٥٦

We only send messengers to bring good news and to deliver warning, yet the disbelievers seek to refute the truth with false arguments and make fun of My messages and warnings

Translation 1260

18:57
وَمَنۡ
waman
And who
أَظۡلَمُ
azlamu
(is) more wrong
مِمَّن
mimman
than (he) who
ذُكِّرَ
dhukkira
is reminded
بِـَٔايَٰتِ
biayati
of the Verses
رَبِّهِۦ
rabbihi
(of) his Lord
فَأَعۡرَضَ
fa-a'rada
but turns away
عَنۡهَا
anha
from them
وَنَسِيَ
wanasiya
and forgets
مَا
ma
what
قَدَّمَتۡ
qaddamat
have sent forth
يَدَاهُۚ
yadahu
his hands
إِنَّا
inna
Indeed We
جَعَلۡنَا
ja'alna
[We] have placed
عَلَىٰ
ala
over
قُلُوبِهِمۡ
qulubihim
their hearts
أَكِنَّةً
akinnatan
coverings
أَن
an
lest
يَفۡقَهُوهُ
yafqahuhu
they understand it
وَفِيٓ
wafi
and in
ءَاذَانِهِمۡ
adhanihim
their ears
وَقۡرٗاۖ
waqran
(is) deafness
وَإِن
wa-in
And if
تَدۡعُهُمۡ
tad'uhum
you call them
إِلَى
ila
to
ٱلۡهُدَىٰ
al-huda
the guidance
فَلَن
falan
then never
يَهۡتَدُوٓاْ
yahtadu
they will be guided
إِذًا
idhan
then
أَبَدٗا
abadan
ever
٥٧

Who could be more wrong than the person who is reminded of his Lord’s messages and turns his back on them, ignoring what his hands are storing up for him [in the Hereafter]? We have put covers over their hearts, so they cannot understand the Quran, and We put heaviness in their ears: although you call them to guidance [Prophet] they will never accept it

Translation 1260

18:58
وَرَبُّكَ
warabbuka
And your Lord
ٱلۡغَفُورُ
al-ghafuru
(is) the Most Forgiving
ذُو
dhu
Owner
ٱلرَّحۡمَةِۖ
al-rahmati
(of) the Mercy
لَوۡ
law
If
يُؤَاخِذُهُم
yuakhidhuhum
He were to seize them
بِمَا
bima
for what
كَسَبُواْ
kasabu
they have earned
لَعَجَّلَ
la'ajjala
surely He (would) have hastened
لَهُمُ
lahumu
for them
ٱلۡعَذَابَۚ
al-'adhaba
the punishment
بَل
bal
But
لَّهُم
lahum
for them
مَّوۡعِدٞ
maw'idun
(is) an appointment
لَّن
lan
never
يَجِدُواْ
yajidu
they will find
مِن
min
other than it
دُونِهِۦ
dunihi
other than it
مَوۡئِلٗا
mawilan
an escape
٥٨

Your Lord is the Most Forgiving, and full of mercy: if He took them to task for the wrongs they have done, He would hasten their punishment on. They have an appointed time from which they will have no escape

Translation 1260

18:59
وَتِلۡكَ
watil'ka
And these
ٱلۡقُرَىٰٓ
al-qura
[the] towns
أَهۡلَكۡنَٰهُمۡ
ahlaknahum
We destroyed them
لَمَّا
lamma
when
ظَلَمُواْ
zalamu
they wronged
وَجَعَلۡنَا
waja'alna
and We made
لِمَهۡلِكِهِم
limahlikihim
for their destruction
مَّوۡعِدٗا
maw'idan
an appointed time
٥٩

[just like] the former communities We destroyed for doing wrong: We set an appointed time for their destruction

Translation 1260

18:60
وَإِذۡ
wa-idh
And when
قَالَ
qala
said
مُوسَىٰ
musa
Musa
لِفَتَىٰهُ
lifatahu
to his boy
لَآ
la
Not
أَبۡرَحُ
abrahu
I will cease
حَتَّىٰٓ
hatta
until
أَبۡلُغَ
ablugha
I reach
مَجۡمَعَ
majma'a
the junction
ٱلۡبَحۡرَيۡنِ
al-bahrayni
(of) the two seas
أَوۡ
aw
or
أَمۡضِيَ
amdiya
I continue
حُقُبٗا
huquban
(for) a long period
٦٠

Moses said to his servant, ‘I will not rest until I reach the place where the two seas meet, even if it takes me years!’

Translation 1260

18:61
فَلَمَّا
falamma
But when
بَلَغَا
balagha
they reached
مَجۡمَعَ
majma'a
the junction
بَيۡنِهِمَا
baynihima
between them
نَسِيَا
nasiya
they forgot
حُوتَهُمَا
hutahuma
their fish
فَٱتَّخَذَ
fa-ittakhadha
and it took
سَبِيلَهُۥ
sabilahu
its way
فِي
fi
into
ٱلۡبَحۡرِ
al-bahri
the sea
سَرَبٗا
saraban
slipping away
٦١

but when they reached the place where the two seas meet, they had forgotten all about their fish, which made its way into the sea and swam away

Translation 1260

Page 301
18:62
فَلَمَّا
falamma
Then when
جَاوَزَا
jawaza
they had passed beyond
قَالَ
qala
he said
لِفَتَىٰهُ
lifatahu
to his boy
ءَاتِنَا
atina
Bring us
غَدَآءَنَا
ghadaana
our morning meal
لَقَدۡ
laqad
Certainly
لَقِينَا
laqina
we have suffered
مِن
min
in
سَفَرِنَا
safarina
our journey
هَٰذَا
hadha
this
نَصَبٗا
nasaban
fatigue
٦٢

They journeyed on, and then Moses said to his servant, ‘Give us our lunch! This journey of ours is very tiring,’

Translation 1260

18:63
قَالَ
qala
He said
أَرَءَيۡتَ
ara-ayta
Did you see
إِذۡ
idh
when
أَوَيۡنَآ
awayna
we retired
إِلَى
ila
to
ٱلصَّخۡرَةِ
al-sakhrati
the rock
فَإِنِّي
fa-inni
Then indeed I
نَسِيتُ
nasitu
[I] forgot
ٱلۡحُوتَ
al-huta
the fish
وَمَآ
wama
And not
أَنسَىٰنِيهُ
ansanihu
made me forget it
إِلَّا
illa
except
ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنُ
al-shaytanu
the Shaitaan
أَنۡ
an
that
أَذۡكُرَهُۥۚ
adhkurahu
I mention it
وَٱتَّخَذَ
wa-ittakhadha
And it took
سَبِيلَهُۥ
sabilahu
its way
فِي
fi
into
ٱلۡبَحۡرِ
al-bahri
the sea
عَجَبٗا
ajaban
amazingly
٦٣

and [the servant] said, ‘Remember when we were resting by the rock? I forgot the fish- Satan made me forget to pay attention to it- and it [must have] made its way into the sea.’ ‘How strange!’

Translation 1260

18:64
قَالَ
qala
He said
ذَٰلِكَ
dhalika
That
مَا
ma
(is) what
كُنَّا
kunna
we were
نَبۡغِۚ
nabghi
seeking
فَٱرۡتَدَّا
fa-ir'tadda
So they returned
عَلَىٰٓ
ala
on
ءَاثَارِهِمَا
atharihima
their footprints
قَصَصٗا
qasasan
retracing
٦٤

Moses said, ‘Then that was the place we were looking for.’ So the two turned back, retraced their footsteps

Translation 1260

18:65
فَوَجَدَا
fawajada
Then they found
عَبۡدٗا
abdan
a servant
مِّنۡ
min
from
عِبَادِنَآ
ibadina
Our servants
ءَاتَيۡنَٰهُ
ataynahu
whom We had given
رَحۡمَةٗ
rahmatan
mercy
مِّنۡ
min
from
عِندِنَا
indina
Us
وَعَلَّمۡنَٰهُ
wa'allamnahu
and We had taught him
مِن
min
from
لَّدُنَّا
ladunna
Us
عِلۡمٗا
il'man
a knowledge
٦٥

and found one of Our servants- a man to whom We had granted Our mercy and whom We had given knowledge of Our own

Translation 1260

18:66
قَالَ
qala
Said
لَهُۥ
lahu
to him
مُوسَىٰ
musa
Musa
هَلۡ
hal
May
أَتَّبِعُكَ
attabi'uka
I follow you
عَلَىٰٓ
ala
on
أَن
an
that
تُعَلِّمَنِ
tu'allimani
you teach me
مِمَّا
mimma
of what
عُلِّمۡتَ
ullim'ta
you have been taught
رُشۡدٗا
rush'dan
(of) right guidance
٦٦

Moses said to him, ‘May I follow you so that you can teach me some of the right guidance you have been taught?’

Translation 1260

18:67
قَالَ
qala
He said
إِنَّكَ
innaka
Indeed you
لَن
lan
never
تَسۡتَطِيعَ
tastati'a
will be able
مَعِيَ
ma'iya
with me
صَبۡرٗا
sabran
(to have) patience
٦٧

The man said, ‘You will not be able to bear with me patiently

Translation 1260

18:68
وَكَيۡفَ
wakayfa
And how can
تَصۡبِرُ
tasbiru
you have patience
عَلَىٰ
ala
for
مَا
ma
what
لَمۡ
lam
not
تُحِطۡ
tuhit
you encompass
بِهِۦ
bihi
of it
خُبۡرٗا
khub'ran
any knowledge
٦٨

How could you be patient in matters beyond your knowledge?’

Translation 1260

18:69
قَالَ
qala
He said
سَتَجِدُنِيٓ
satajiduni
You will find me
إِن
in
if
شَآءَ
shaa
Allah wills
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah wills
صَابِرٗا
sabiran
patient
وَلَآ
wala
and not
أَعۡصِي
a'si
I will disobey
لَكَ
laka
your
أَمۡرٗا
amran
order
٦٩

Moses said, ‘God willing, you will find me patient. I will not disobey you in any way.’

Translation 1260

18:70
قَالَ
qala
He said
فَإِنِ
fa-ini
Then if
ٱتَّبَعۡتَنِي
ittaba'tani
you follow me
فَلَا
fala
(do) not
تَسۡـَٔلۡنِي
tasalni
ask me
عَن
an
about
شَيۡءٍ
shayin
anything
حَتَّىٰٓ
hatta
until
أُحۡدِثَ
uh'ditha
I present
لَكَ
laka
to you
مِنۡهُ
min'hu
of it
ذِكۡرٗا
dhik'ran
a mention
٧٠

The man said, ‘If you follow me then, do not query anything I do before I mention it to you myself.’

Translation 1260

18:71
فَٱنطَلَقَا
fa-intalaqa
So they both set out
حَتَّىٰٓ
hatta
until
إِذَا
idha
when
رَكِبَا
rakiba
they had embarked
فِي
fi
on
ٱلسَّفِينَةِ
al-safinati
the ship
خَرَقَهَاۖ
kharaqaha
he made a hole in it
قَالَ
qala
He said
أَخَرَقۡتَهَا
akharaqtaha
Have you made a hole in it
لِتُغۡرِقَ
litugh'riqa
to drown
أَهۡلَهَا
ahlaha
its people
لَقَدۡ
laqad
Certainly
جِئۡتَ
ji'ta
you have done
شَيۡـًٔا
shayan
a thing
إِمۡرٗا
im'ran
grave
٧١

They travelled on. Later, when they got into a boat, and the man made a hole in it, Moses said, ‘How could you make a hole in it? Do you want to drown its passengers? What a strange thing to do!’

Translation 1260

18:72
قَالَ
qala
He said
أَلَمۡ
alam
Did not
أَقُلۡ
aqul
I say
إِنَّكَ
innaka
indeed you
لَن
lan
never
تَسۡتَطِيعَ
tastati'a
will be able
مَعِيَ
ma'iya
with me
صَبۡرٗا
sabran
(to have) patience
٧٢

He replied, ‘Did I not tell you that you would never be able to bear with me patiently?’

Translation 1260

18:73
قَالَ
qala
He said
لَا
la
(Do) not
تُؤَاخِذۡنِي
tuakhidh'ni
blame me
بِمَا
bima
for what
نَسِيتُ
nasitu
I forgot
وَلَا
wala
and (do) not
تُرۡهِقۡنِي
tur'hiq'ni
be hard (upon) me
مِنۡ
min
in
أَمۡرِي
amri
my affair
عُسۡرٗا
us'ran
(raising) difficulty
٧٣

Moses said, ‘Forgive me for forgetting. Do not make it too hard for me to follow you.’

Translation 1260

18:74
فَٱنطَلَقَا
fa-intalaqa
Then they both set out
حَتَّىٰٓ
hatta
until
إِذَا
idha
when
لَقِيَا
laqiya
they met
غُلَٰمٗا
ghulaman
a boy
فَقَتَلَهُۥ
faqatalahu
then he killed him
قَالَ
qala
He said
أَقَتَلۡتَ
aqatalta
Have you killed
نَفۡسٗا
nafsan
a soul
زَكِيَّةَۢ
zakiyyatan
pure
بِغَيۡرِ
bighayri
for other than
نَفۡسٖ
nafsin
a soul
لَّقَدۡ
laqad
Certainly
جِئۡتَ
ji'ta
you have done
شَيۡـٔٗا
shayan
a thing
نُّكۡرٗا
nuk'ran
evil
٧٤

And so they travelled on. Then, when they met a young boy and the man killed him, Moses said, ‘How could you kill an innocent person? He has not killed anyone! What a terrible thing to do!’

Translation 1260

Page 302
18:75
۞قَالَ
qala
He said
أَلَمۡ
alam
Did not
أَقُل
aqul
I say
لَّكَ
laka
to you
إِنَّكَ
innaka
that you
لَن
lan
never
تَسۡتَطِيعَ
tastati'a
will be able
مَعِيَ
ma'iya
with me
صَبۡرٗا
sabran
(to have) patience
٧٥

He replied, ‘Did I not tell you that you would never be able to bear with me patiently?’

Translation 1260