Muhammad 47:38

47:26
ذَٰلِكَ
dhalika
That
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
bi-annahum
(is) because they
قَالُواْ
qalu
[they] said
لِلَّذِينَ
lilladhina
to those who
كَرِهُواْ
karihu
hate
مَا
ma
what
نَزَّلَ
nazzala
Allah has revealed
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah has revealed
سَنُطِيعُكُمۡ
sanuti'ukum
We will obey you
فِي
fi
in
بَعۡضِ
ba'di
part
ٱلۡأَمۡرِۖ
al-amri
(of) the matter
وَٱللَّهُ
wal-lahu
But Allah
يَعۡلَمُ
ya'lamu
knows
إِسۡرَارَهُمۡ
is'rarahum
their secrets
٢٦

they say to those who hate what God has sent down, ‘We will obey you in some matters’––God knows their secret schemes

Translation 1260

47:27
فَكَيۡفَ
fakayfa
Then how
إِذَا
idha
when
تَوَفَّتۡهُمُ
tawaffathumu
take them in death
ٱلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ
al-malaikatu
the Angels
يَضۡرِبُونَ
yadribuna
striking
وُجُوهَهُمۡ
wujuhahum
their faces
وَأَدۡبَٰرَهُمۡ
wa-adbarahum
and their backs
٢٧

How will they feel when the angels take them in death and beat their faces and their backs

Translation 1260

47:28
ذَٰلِكَ
dhalika
That
بِأَنَّهُمُ
bi-annahumu
(is) because they
ٱتَّبَعُواْ
ittaba'u
followed
مَآ
ma
what
أَسۡخَطَ
askhata
angered
ٱللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
وَكَرِهُواْ
wakarihu
and hated
رِضۡوَٰنَهُۥ
rid'wanahu
His pleasure
فَأَحۡبَطَ
fa-ahbata
so He made worthless
أَعۡمَٰلَهُمۡ
a'malahum
their deeds
٢٨

because they practised things that incurred God’s wrath, and disdained to please Him? He makes their deeds go to waste

Translation 1260

47:29
أَمۡ
am
Or do
حَسِبَ
hasiba
think
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
those who
فِي
fi
in
قُلُوبِهِم
qulubihim
their hearts
مَّرَضٌ
maradun
(is) a disease
أَن
an
that
لَّن
lan
never
يُخۡرِجَ
yukh'rija
will Allah bring forth
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
will Allah bring forth
أَضۡغَٰنَهُمۡ
adghanahum
their hatred
٢٩

Do the corrupt at heart assume that God will not expose their malice

Translation 1260

Page 510
47:30
وَلَوۡ
walaw
And if
نَشَآءُ
nashau
We willed
لَأَرَيۡنَٰكَهُمۡ
la-araynakahum
surely We could show them to you
فَلَعَرَفۡتَهُم
fala'araftahum
and you would know them
بِسِيمَٰهُمۡۚ
bisimahum
by their marks
وَلَتَعۡرِفَنَّهُمۡ
walata'rifannahum
but surely you will know them
فِي
fi
by
لَحۡنِ
lahni
(the) tone
ٱلۡقَوۡلِۚ
al-qawli
(of their) speech
وَٱللَّهُ
wal-lahu
And Allah
يَعۡلَمُ
ya'lamu
knows
أَعۡمَٰلَكُمۡ
a'malakum
your deeds
٣٠

We could even point them out to you [Prophet] if We wished, and then you could identify them by their marks, but you will know them anyway by the tone of their speech. God knows everything you [people] do

Translation 1260

47:31
وَلَنَبۡلُوَنَّكُمۡ
walanabluwannakum
And surely We will test you
حَتَّىٰ
hatta
until
نَعۡلَمَ
na'lama
We make evident
ٱلۡمُجَٰهِدِينَ
al-mujahidina
those who strive
مِنكُمۡ
minkum
among you
وَٱلصَّٰبِرِينَ
wal-sabirina
and the patient ones
وَنَبۡلُوَاْ
wanabluwa
and We will test
أَخۡبَارَكُمۡ
akhbarakum
your affairs
٣١

We shall test you to see which of you strive your hardest and are steadfast; We shall test the sincerity of your assertions

Translation 1260

47:32
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
those who
كَفَرُواْ
kafaru
disbelieve
وَصَدُّواْ
wasaddu
and turn away
عَن
an
from
سَبِيلِ
sabili
(the) way of Allah
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
(the) way of Allah
وَشَآقُّواْ
washaqqu
and oppose
ٱلرَّسُولَ
al-rasula
the Messenger
مِنۢ
min
after
بَعۡدِ
ba'di
after
مَا
ma
[what]
تَبَيَّنَ
tabayyana
(has been) made clear
لَهُمُ
lahumu
to them
ٱلۡهُدَىٰ
al-huda
the guidance
لَن
lan
never
يَضُرُّواْ
yadurru
will they harm
ٱللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
شَيۡـٔٗا
shayan
(in) anything
وَسَيُحۡبِطُ
wasayuh'bitu
and He will make worthless
أَعۡمَٰلَهُمۡ
a'malahum
their deeds
٣٢

Those who disbelieve, bar others from God’s path, and oppose the Messenger when they have been shown guidance, do not harm God in any way. He will make their deeds go to waste

Translation 1260

47:33
۞يَٰٓأَيُّهَا
yaayyuha
O you who believe
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
O you who believe
ءَامَنُوٓاْ
amanu
O you who believe
أَطِيعُواْ
ati'u
Obey
ٱللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
وَأَطِيعُواْ
wa-ati'u
and obey
ٱلرَّسُولَ
al-rasula
the Messenger
وَلَا
wala
and (do) not
تُبۡطِلُوٓاْ
tub'tilu
make vain
أَعۡمَٰلَكُمۡ
a'malakum
your deeds
٣٣

believers, obey God and the Messenger: do not let your deeds go to waste

Translation 1260

47:34
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhina
those who
كَفَرُواْ
kafaru
disbelieve
وَصَدُّواْ
wasaddu
and turn away
عَن
an
from
سَبِيلِ
sabili
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
(of) Allah
ثُمَّ
thumma
then
مَاتُواْ
matu
died
وَهُمۡ
wahum
while they
كُفَّارٞ
kuffarun
(were) disbelievers
فَلَن
falan
never
يَغۡفِرَ
yaghfira
will Allah forgive
ٱللَّهُ
al-lahu
will Allah forgive
لَهُمۡ
lahum
them
٣٤

God will not forgive those who disbelieve, bar others from God’s path, and die as disbelievers

Translation 1260

47:35
فَلَا
fala
So (do) not
تَهِنُواْ
tahinu
weaken
وَتَدۡعُوٓاْ
watad'u
and call
إِلَى
ila
for
ٱلسَّلۡمِ
al-salmi
peace
وَأَنتُمُ
wa-antumu
while you
ٱلۡأَعۡلَوۡنَ
al-a'lawna
(are) superior
وَٱللَّهُ
wal-lahu
and Allah
مَعَكُمۡ
ma'akum
(is) with you
وَلَن
walan
and never
يَتِرَكُمۡ
yatirakum
will deprive you
أَعۡمَٰلَكُمۡ
a'malakum
(of) your deeds
٣٥

So [believers] do not lose heart and cry out for peace. It is you who have the upper hand: God is with you. He will not begrudge you the reward for your [good] deeds

Translation 1260

47:36
إِنَّمَا
innama
Only
ٱلۡحَيَوٰةُ
al-hayatu
the life
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
al-dun'ya
(of) the world
لَعِبٞ
la'ibun
(is) play
وَلَهۡوٞۚ
walahwun
and amusement
وَإِن
wa-in
And if
تُؤۡمِنُواْ
tu'minu
you believe
وَتَتَّقُواْ
watattaqu
and fear (Allah)
يُؤۡتِكُمۡ
yu'tikum
He will give you
أُجُورَكُمۡ
ujurakum
your rewards
وَلَا
wala
and not
يَسۡـَٔلۡكُمۡ
yasalkum
will ask you
أَمۡوَٰلَكُمۡ
amwalakum
(for) your wealth
٣٦

the life of this world is only a game, a pastime, but if you believe and are mindful of God, He will recompense you. He does not ask you to give up [all] your posses-sions

Translation 1260

47:37
إِن
in
If
يَسۡـَٔلۡكُمُوهَا
yasalkumuha
He were to ask you for it
فَيُحۡفِكُمۡ
fayuh'fikum
and press you
تَبۡخَلُواْ
tabkhalu
you will withhold
وَيُخۡرِجۡ
wayukh'rij
and He will bring forth
أَضۡغَٰنَكُمۡ
adghanakum
your hatred
٣٧

you would be grudging if He were to ask you and press you for them, and He would bring your ill-will to light

Translation 1260

47:38
هَٰٓأَنتُمۡ
haantum
Here you are
هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ
haulai
these
تُدۡعَوۡنَ
tud'awna
called
لِتُنفِقُواْ
litunfiqu
to spend
فِي
fi
in
سَبِيلِ
sabili
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
al-lahi
(of) Allah
فَمِنكُم
faminkum
but among you
مَّن
man
(are some) who
يَبۡخَلُۖ
yabkhalu
withhold
وَمَن
waman
and whoever
يَبۡخَلۡ
yabkhal
withholds
فَإِنَّمَا
fa-innama
then only
يَبۡخَلُ
yabkhalu
he withholds
عَن
an
from
نَّفۡسِهِۦۚ
nafsihi
himself
وَٱللَّهُ
wal-lahu
But Allah
ٱلۡغَنِيُّ
al-ghaniyu
(is) Free of need
وَأَنتُمُ
wa-antumu
while you
ٱلۡفُقَرَآءُۚ
al-fuqarau
(are) the needy
وَإِن
wa-in
And if
تَتَوَلَّوۡاْ
tatawallaw
you turn away
يَسۡتَبۡدِلۡ
yastabdil
He will replace you
قَوۡمًا
qawman
(with) a people
غَيۡرَكُمۡ
ghayrakum
other than you
ثُمَّ
thumma
then
لَا
la
not
يَكُونُوٓاْ
yakunu
they will be
أَمۡثَٰلَكُم
amthalakum
(the) likes of you
٣٨

though now you are called upon to give [a little] for the sake of God, some of you are grudging. Whoever is grudging is so only towards himself: God is the source of wealth and you are the needy ones. He will substitute other people for you if you turn away, and they will not be like you

Translation 1260

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